Professional Update
A
monthly newsletter for KZN Attorneys from the Kwazulu-Natal Law Society

4 September 2009

This professional service draws attention to current and important items of news
 and members are directed to the hosts' websites

InfoUpdate 19 of 2009
Useful Links
and Items of Interest  
 

Europe

EU plans to admit more refugees - 2 September
The European Commission has unveiled plans to allow more refugees from conflict zones and poor nations into European countries. The scheme is aimed at discouraging immigrants - mainly from Africa - from attempting to reach Europe illegally. Many risk their lives as they try to enter the EU, often on rickety boats and relying on human traffickers. - BBC News website

France

Stupidity tax may keep dunces out of trouble - 1 September
Governments charge taxes for all sorts of things such as earning money, buying property, flying in airplanes and getting gas. Now the French have come up with a new idea: a tax on being stupid. This could be a huge windfall if applied generally. The French Foreign Ministry is proposing a very narrow law requiring citizens foolish enough to wander into international danger zones, regardless of public warnings, to pay at least part of the cost of their own rescue. - Bloomberg website

Holland

Arabs charged over Dutch cartoon - 2 September
An Arab organisation is to be put on trial in the Netherlands over its publication of a cartoon deemed offensive to Jews, prosecutors say. The cartoon, published by the Arab European League (AEL) on its website, questions the Holocaust. It said the decision to prosecute illustrated bias against Muslims. It said the same standards were not applied to the Dutch MP Geert Wilders, who made a film including cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad. - BBC News website

Italy

Genoa killing 'was self-defence' - 25 August
An Italian police officer who shot dead an anti-globalisation protester in 2001 acted in self-defence, the European Court of Human Rights has ruled. Mario Placanica was one of thousands of security force members who fought with demonstrators at the G8 summit. But the court ruled the Italian government failed to carry out a full investigation of the incident. It awarded the family of Carlo Giuliani, who died, 40 000 euros (nearly $60 000 ; £35 000) in damages. - BBC News website

Russia

New Politkovskaya probe ordered - 3 September
Russia's Supreme Court has ordered a new effort to catch those who planned and carried out the killing of the journalist Anna Politkovskaya. Three men were acquitted of involvement in the murder in February, but have since been sent for retrial. But lawyers say that case will now be halted and merged with the hunt for the killer and the mastermind. Ms Politkovskaya won international renown for her dogged investigation of Russian abuses in Chechnya. - BBC News website

Slovakia

Protests over Slovak language law - 1 September
Thousands of ethnic Hungarians have demonstrated in Slovakia, to protest against a new law that limits the use of minority languages there. Only Slovak can now be used in public offices, and in institutions like schools and hospitals. Slovakia says the move is in accord with European standards, but protestors argue it breaks international laws. The Hungarian government says it has turned to international human rights organisations for help. - BBC News website
Keyphrase :
Language policy

Switzerland

US agrees Swiss tax deal over UBS - 19 August
The US and Switzerland have signed an agreement designed to end a tax evasion dispute surrounding UBS's US customers. The Swiss banking giant will now give the US tax authorities the details of 4 450 accounts, US officials said. Internal Revenue Service Commissioner Doug Shulman said the accounts held $18bn in assets at one time, and many have since been closed. Hours after the deal was agreed the Swiss government said it was putting its 9% stake in UBS up for sale. - BBC News website

Swiss pair indicted in tax probe - 21 August
A Swiss banker and lawyer have been indicted by the US Justice Department on charges they helped wealthy Americans evade taxes. The allegations relate to banker Hansreudi Schumacher, who has now been sacked by employer Neue Zuercher bank, and lawyer Matthias Rickenbach. The indictments are part of a tax probe in the US, centred on UBS bank. - BBC News website

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society