Professional Update
A
monthly newsletter for KZN Attorneys from the Kwazulu-Natal Law Society

14 August 2009

This professional service draws attention to current and important items of news
 and members are directed to the hosts' websites

InfoUpdate 18 of 2009
Recent Judgments

Electronic copies of this information may be obtained from our librarians at help@lawlibrary.co.za or click on the underlined hyperlink where relevant

Constitutional Court of South Africa - www.constitutionalcourt.org.za ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZACC/

13 August 2009
CCT 25/09 [2009] ZACC 21
Brümmer v Minister for Social Development and Others
Keyphrase :
Promotion of Access to Information Act

In terms of section 78(2) of the Promotion of Access to Information Act 2 of 2000, if a member of the public has been refused access to certain information by a court, such refusal may be challenged by lodging an application within a 30 day period.

The applicant had been denied access to information by the Department of Social Development in the matter of Brummer v Minister of Social Development & others [2009] JOL 23314 (WCC). Subsequent to an unsuccessful appeal, the applicant made a late application to the Cape High Court for relief together with an application for the condonation of the late filing of his papers. The application fore condonation was denied, leading to the present challenge regarding the constitutionality of the prescribed 30 day period.

In a judgment handed down this morning, the court examined sections 77(4), 77(5)(c)(i) and section 78(2) of the Promotion of Access to Information Act 2 of 2000.

The application for leave to appeal directly to the Constitutional Court against the order made by the Western Cape High Court (refusal of condonation), was dealt with in detail.

The issues in dispute were as follows :

1. Which provisions of Act 2 of 2000 govern applications to court challenging refusals to access to information?

2. Whether the 30 day limit in terms of section 78(2) is inconsistent with the Constitution ;

3. What the appropriate relief would be if the 30 day period was found to be unconstitutional.

Source : LexisNexis

ConCourt rules for M&G - 13 August
The Constitutional Court ruled in favour of the Mail & Guardian on Thursday saying 30 days was too short a time limit to lodge a court challenge after a failed application for information for a story it was working on. Handing down judgment, Judge Sandile Ngcobo said by unanimous decision the court decided to replace the 30 day limit set down in the Promotion of Access to Information Act with 180 days. This would stay in place as an interim measure until Parliament corrected section 78.2 of the Act which set down that time period. - IOL website

M&G welcomes Con Court ruling as victory for fourth estate - 14 August
The Mail and Guardian newspaper has welcomed yet another Constitutional Court ruling in favour of the paper and one of its journalists. The paper's editor Nick Dawes has described the  Constitutional Court  ruling as a victory for the media at large, not only for the paper. "We're extremely happy about that outcome not just for us but for our democracy more broadly". Dawes said the ruling is a sign that courts are beginning to recognise the vital role played by media in informing the public. "Our law is starting to appreciate the role of the media in promoting a open democracy". The Mail and Guardian will now return to the  Cape   High Court  in a bid to obtain the information from the department which led to the court action in the first place. - Eye Witness News website

Battle over 'constitutional right' to electricity - 5 August
The question of whether access to electricity is a constitutional right will be argued in the Constitutional Court later this month when six residents of an apartment block in Ennerdale, Johannesburg, ask the court to declare that the disconnection of electricity to their block without notice was unlawful. The residents had been without electricity since July last year after City Power disconnected the supply because the building's owner was R400 000 in arrears. - allAfrica website

Moseneke warns state officials to heed court orders . . . - 13 August
Deputy Chief Justice Dikgang Moseneke said yesterday if state officials did not comply with court orders, SA would be on the slippery slope to destruction. Moseneke made this comment during an application by Justice and Constitutional Development Minister Jeff Radebe for an 18-month extension to initiate legislation providing for the effective enforcement of judgment debts. The Constitutional Court ruled that section 3 of the
State Liability Act was unconstitutional as it prevented parties to whom debts were owed by the state from executing against or attaching state assets for the satisfaction of judgment debts. - Business Day website

Top judges must decide on rape case - 13 August
The highest court in the land must decide whether a woman who says she was raped as a child nearly four decades ago can confront her accuser in court. Then 13 years old, Ms B said the rapes by a wealthy "oom-like" family friend, Mr E, took place over a period of two years, and she had only recently been able to come to terms with the events. With most of the key witnesses now dead, a High Court judgment against her and the State having already granted Mr E a permanent stay of prosecution, the Constitutional Court has been asked to decide whether Ms B can pursue a private prosecution. - IOL website

See also : Judicial Service Commission, and, Judiciary

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society