Professional Update
A
monthly newsletter for KZN Attorneys from the Kwazulu-Natal Law Society

24 July 2009

This professional service draws attention to current and important items of news
 and members are directed to the hosts' websites

InfoUpdate 16 of 2009
Useful Links
and Items of Interest  
 

United States and South America

Brazil

UK arrests in toxic waste probe - 24 Juyl
UK officials investigating an illegal shipment of 1 400 tonnes of toxic waste to Brazil have made three arrests. Environment Agency officers and police raided three properties in the Swindon area, making arrests. The UK is working with Brazil to return the contents of 99 containers to Britain. The waste reportedly includes syringes, condoms and bags of blood. The Brazilian government has said it will lodge a formal complaint to the World Trade Organisation (WTO). - BBC News website

See :
Brazil anger over toxic UK waste - 17 July
BBC News website
[InfoUpdate 15 of 2009]

Correctional Services

NYC inmates sue over 23-hour cell isolation orders - 23 July
A group of inmates who claim they were locked in their cells for their own protection for as many as 23 hours a day have sued the city Department of Correction to stop the practice, saying the isolation is cruel and violates jail regulations. Manhattan Supreme Court Judge Marcy Friedman heard oral arguments in the case Thursday and said she would issue a decision in the next few weeks. - newsday website

Courts

The Fire Dept tests that were found to discriminate - 24 July
When Judge Nicholas G Garaufis of Federal District Court in Brooklyn ruled on Wednesday in a Justice Department lawsuit that New York City had discriminated against black and Hispanic applicants to the Fire Department, he argued that the entrance exams used had little relation to firefighting. The two tests, administered in 1999 and 2002, involve dozens of multiple-choice questions that appear to evaluate reading comprehension, the ability to look at buildings from one angle and visualize them from others, and specific knowledge about things like in what order firefighters should put on their gear in an alarm. But lawyers for the Vulcan Society, an organization of black firefighters that is part of the lawsuit, argued successfully that those sorts of questions could not measure the skills necessary to become a good firefighter. - New York Times website

Defence

Clinton outlines how US might deal with nuclear Iran - 22 July
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton sketched out on Wednesday how the United States might cope with a nuclear Iran - by arming its allies in the Gulf and extending a "defense umbrella" over the region. - Reuters website

Entertainment

Clinic of Jackson doctor raided - 22 July
The Houston clinic of Michael Jackson's doctor has been searched by drug police looking for evidence of manslaughter, his lawyer says. Officers from the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) entered Dr Conrad Murray's office and removed several items. - BBC News website

Environment

Seal dispute on San Diego beach - 20 July
The Californian city of San Diego has been given 72 hours to remove harbour seals from a small beach area originally designated for children. They were ordered by a judge to comply with an earlier order to clean up the Children's Pool at La Jolla beach. But lawyers for seal activists are planning to file a motion to block the move in what has been a decades-long battle over the issue. The city plans to use the sound of barking dogs to scare off the seals. They cannot use force because the seals are a federally-protected marine species. San Diego County Superior Court Judge Yuri Hoffman ruled on Monday that state law requires the beach be kept clean for children under a 1931 deed to the property. However, supporters of the seals would like the area to be preserved as a sanctuary. - BBC News website

Finance

Madoff with billions now light manual labour in prison - 21 July
Disgraced financier Bernard Madoff, given a 150 year prison sentence in June for running the biggest fraud in Wall Street history, spends seven hours a day doing light manual labor, the New York Post said Monday. The former Nasdaq chairman was transferred last week to a medium-security facility in Butner, North Carolina - widely described as a "crown jewel" in the federal prison system because
of the reputation of its staff and medical facilities. According to the Post, Madoff was given a job in the prison's engraving section, where he makes desk and door nameplates from 7:00 am to 2:30 pm every day. - The Richmark Sentinel website

Human Rights

Baseball's use of DNA raises questions - 21 July
Confronted with cases of identity and age falsification by Latin American baseball prospects, Major League Baseball is conducting genetic testing on some promising young players and their parents. Many experts in genetics consider such testing a violation of personal privacy. Federal legislation, signed into law last year and scheduled to take effect Nov. 21, prohibits companies based in the United States from asking an employee, a potential employee or a family member of an employee for a sample of their DNA. - New York Times website

Labour Issues

Boston Globe union accepts deal - 21 July
Members of the largest union at the Boston Globe have voted by nearly two to one to accept pay cuts in an attempt to save the struggling newspaper. The Boston Newspaper Guild's decision will enable the 137-year-old paper to save $10m a year. The Globe's owner, the New York Times, wants to sell the loss-making title. Analysts say the pay and benefit cuts approved by the union may make the newspaper a more attractive purchase for potential buyers. - BBC News website

Mexico

Express route to divorce has familiar delays - 21 July
Legislators swept aside the requirement that couples prove grounds for divorce in situations like violence, cruelty, terminal illness and adultery. Instead, they created no-fault divorce - one size fits all. Under the old law, a divorce could drag on for years, but the judge would grant the divorce and determine the custody arrangements, the amount of child support, the alimony and the division of property all at the same time. Now, divorced couples battle over those issues through repeated legal motions, so the stacks of documents and morass of delays have not gone away. - New York Times website

Peru

Fujimori convicted of corruption - 20 July
The former President of Peru, Alberto Fujimori, has been given a seven-and-a-half-year jail term for corruption. The 70-year-old was convicted by Peru's Supreme Court of giving $15m (£9.3m) in state funds to his spy chief Vladimiro Montesinos. The sentence is the third handed down against Fujimori, who ruled Peru from 1990 to 2000, since he returned from exile in late 2007 to face charges. Last April, he was sentenced to 25 years in jail for ordering killings and kidnappings by the security forces. Fujimori was already serving a six-year term after being found guilty in 2007 on separate charges of abuse of power. - BBC News website

Miscellaneous

"Madoff" bill would charge rich NY inmates for jail - 20 July
For anyone who believes crime doesn't pay, tell that to the New York state legislator who introduced a "Madoff" bill on Monday. Rich New Yorkers convicted of crimes would be forced - if his bill becomes law - to pay the state and federal governments for how much it costs to keep them in jail. Like many states, New York has looked at various ways of driving drive down the cost of keeping people in jail. - Reuters website

Three city mayors and several rabbis held in New Jersey corruption inquiry - 23 July
Three city mayors, two state politicians and five rabbis were among 44 people arrested across New Jersey yesterday when federal agents cracked an alleged Sopranos-style crime ring accused of bribery, money laundering and trafficking body parts and counterfeit handbags. - Times Online website

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society