From the KZNLS and its libraries


  INFOUPDATE weekly bulletin
2004
weblog for the week starting :

January

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current

  Saturday 15 May  

The RIGHTS OF FOREIGN SPOUSES issue is once again in the spotlight in the Cape High Court, this time as an international model seeks to force South Africa to let the father of her child back into the country (Pretoria News 2004-05-14).

A Sandton domestic worker, convicted of arranging a robbery in which her employer was raped and murdered, claimed in the Johannesburg High Court on Friday that she has a SPLIT PERSONALITY (News24 2004-05-15).

A unemployed, destitute woman's R2 000 fine for possession of drugs was on Thursday considered as "CLEARLY BEYOND HER MEANS" by two Pietermaritzburg High Court judges who altered the sentence to a suspended term of imprisonment (Witness 2004-05-14).

United States
ON TUESDAY MICROSOFT RELEASED INTO THE OPEN-SOURCE COMMUNITY A SERIES OF PRE-EXISTING TEMPLATES DESIGNED TO SIMPLIFY THE WRITING OF WINDOWS PROGRAMS - making it possible for developers to freely modify the templates (CNet News 2004-05-13).

ADVANCED SEARCH FEATURES OF LONGHORN, the next major version of Windows, won't be fully in place until 2009. The technology, called WinFS, is an add-on the Windows file system that Microsoft says will make it easier for users to find data such as documents, e-mail messages and multimedia files, no matter what their format, on local PCs and across the network (CNet News 2004-05-13).

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  Friday 14 May  

He was RELEASED ON R2 000 BAIL AND APPARENTLY RAPED AGAIN. Elmarie van Rensburg, 53, editor of the newspaper Midrand Reporter, believes the legal system failed her because her alleged rapist managed to obtain bail so readily (News24 2004-05-14).

The long-running battle for COMPENSATION PAYMENTS TO SOUTH AFRICAN ASBESTOS MINERS ended in June 2003 when the English high court approved a settlement that had been reached on March 13 2003. The claimants received a total of about R128m from Cape Plc and Gencor Ltd (Finance24 2004-05-13).

Taking on Yahoo in yet another field, Google is testing a service that lets people create e-mail discussion groups. Called GOOGLE GROUPS 2, the service lets people create, search and sift through e-mail mailing lists. People can also subscribe to and monitor groups of interest. The search engine introduced a test version of the service on its Web site Wednesday. "Google Groups 2 enables users to participate in global conversations about any topic," the company said (CNet News 2004-05-13).

United States
Dozens of judges have penned opinions describing Google as a valuable - and sometimes crucial - source of knowledge.
INTERNET SEARCHING IS GATHERING GREATER CLOUT AMONG THE JUDICIARY - a controversial trend that's so far garnered little attention outside legal circles (CNet News 2004-05-13).

The formerly secret (but widely disseminated) Report on the Pentagon's investigation of the US 800th Military Police Brigade's TREATMENT AND ALLEGED ABUSE OF PRISONERS HELD AT IRAQ'S ABU GHRAIB PRISON (FindLaw).

One of the military police officers charged in the abuse scandal at Iraq's Abu Ghraib prison has offered to PLEAD GUILTY AND PROVIDED INVESTIGATORS WITH A DETAILED ACCOUNT OF HOW GUARDS HUMILIATED AND BEAT DETAINEES (Twin Cities 2004-05-14).

Cases before the Supreme Court raise a historic question: can the Executive Branch unilaterally designate the Guantanamo detainees as "enemy combatants", hold them indefinitely without charging them with any crime, fail to treat them as prisoners of war, and refuse them access to counsel - all without the possibility of review by the judiciary? After the Iraqi prisoner abuse revelations, the PROSPECT OF THIS KIND OF UNREVIEWABLE DETENTION IS ALL THE MORE FRIGHTENING. Even with military court-martial a possibility, the Iraq abuses occurred. Without any court watching, what will happen in US prisons, run by our country in our name? (FindLaw 2004-05-13).

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  Thursday 13 May  

Justin Hope has SIX MONTHS BEHIND BARS TO CONSIDER WHETHER OR NOT HE STILL THINKS THE WORD "BITCH" IS A TERM OF ENDEARMENT. Hope's lawyer, Japie van Zyl, tried to convince magistrate SM Mati in the Randburg magistrate's court on Wednesday that his client was just being affectionate when he called e.tv producer Debbie Meier a "Jewish bitch" and a "Jewish c**t" when she tried to stop him beating up her cameraman (IOL 2004-05-13).

The Somerset West "inventor" who made international headlines two years ago by asserting he could tap electricity from the Earth's magnetic field - and took up to R70-million from eager investors - has been CHARGED WITH FRAUD. It is alleged that the power actually came from simply tapping into the municipal supply (IOL 2004-05-13).

The Pietermaritzburg High Court was on Wednesday asked to hold the National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP) and a curator in contempt of court for disobeying three court orders to RETURN CONFISCATED SUSPECTED STOLEN CATTLE (Witness 2004-05-13).

Two of the three MAJOR POLLUTERS IN SOUTH DURBAN - Mondi Paper and the Engen Oil Refinery - on Wednesday again ran foul of the already irate south Durban community. Against the background of a long history of tensions between the community and industry in the heavily polluted basin, companies and the South Durban Community and Environmental Alliance (SDCEA) clashed over development plans and a pollution incident (Witness 2004-05-13).

Google's Gmail appears destined to become ONE OF THE MOST USEFUL INTERNET SERVICES since Google itself. Like Yahoo Mail and Hotmail, Gmail is a free, Web-based e-mail program, which means that you will be able to check or send e-mail from any computer on the Internet, wherever you go. The most important difference between Gmail and other programs is the amount of storage: one gigabyte. That's 250 times the amount you get on a free Yahoo account, 500 times the amount on Hotmail. One gigabyte means that Gmail can be a handy personal transfer disk. Send files to yourself and then retrieve them when you get to the office (New York Times 2004-05-13).

United Kingdom
A girl aged 14 was sent to hospital for an
ABORTION WITHOUT THE KNOWLEDGE OF HER MOTHER, ON THE ADVICE OF A HEALTH VISITOR AT HER SCHOOL (Telegraph 2004-05-13).

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  Wednesday 12 May  

There’s a new syndrome emerging in office drones. It’s called IRRITABLE DESK SYNDROME and its causes are your basic description of the working day of anyone who uses a desk, computer terminal and telephone each day: poor posture, cluttered desk and long working hours. Unchecked, the problem leads to chronic pain, loss of productivity and reduced job prospects (Health24 2004-05-12).

United States
SADDAM HUSSEIN WILL BE HANDED OVER TO THE IRAQIS before the transfer of power at the end of June, the lawyer preparing the former dictator's trial said on Tuesday (M&G 2004-05-12).

Cell phone cameras are useful for the unusual moment that demands a picture. Some people, however, are using them for nefarious purposes, such as taking pictures beneath women's skirts and posting them on the Internet. Lawmakers want to make taking such surreptitious photos and other ILLICIT USES OF VIDEO TECHNOLOGY a federal crime punishable by up to a year in jail (FindLaw 2004-05-11).

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  Tuesday 11 May  

In 1995, Christina van Rooyen bought vegetables on credit for R200. Six years later the THE DEBT NEARLY COST HER THE ONLY HOUSE SHE EVER OWNED. On Tuesday, the Constitutional Court was to examine the constitutionality of a section of the Magistrate's Court Act, which was used to take her home away (IOL 2004-05-11).

The Supreme Court of Appeal on Monday applied the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act 19 of 1998 (PIE) in its decision to uphold an appeal in an eviction case. The COURT UPHELD THE APPEAL IN MOSOMANE & OTHERS V SEMAG HOUSING CORPORATION (News24 2004-05-10).

The Pretoria High Court has sentenced a mother to LIFE IMPRISONMENT BECAUSE SHE REPEATEDLY "GAVE" HER 11-YEAR-OLD ONLY CHILD TO BE BE RAPED by the man with whom she was living (News24 2004-05-10).

It is important that the POWERS OF THE TAXMAN TO COLLECT TAXES AND ENFORCE THE TAX LAWS ARE EQUALLY BALANCED WITH THE RIGHTS OF TAXPAYERS (Business Daty 2004-05-10).

Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, in Cape Town, announced on Monday that A REQUEST HAS BEEN TRANSMITTED TO THE SOUTH AFRICAN GOVERNMENT ON BEHALF OF FORMER HAITIAN PRESIDENT, JEAN BERTRAND ARISTIDE, TO VISIT SOUTH AFRICA, UNTIL HIS PERSONAL SITUATION NORMALISES (SA Government Online 2004-05-11).

United States
The power of DNA AS A TOOL OF JUSTICE is familiar to many. But in the real world, the states' forensic laboratories are a hodgepodge of low skill levels and weak resources. Universal standards are missing on such crucial matters as the proper preservation of biological evidence and its availability for appeals of convictions. This makes it all the more urgent that the Senate pass a highly creative measure that would help the states bring their DNA analysis techniques up to sophisticated levels, and help death row inmates have more competent legal counsel and fairer access to DNA testing (New York Times 2004-05-11).

The soldiers responsible for the disgraceful physical and sexual abuse of Iraqi prisoners may face court-martial proceedings, at least if the military justice system functions as it should. But WHAT OF THE CIVILIAN CONTRACTORS WHO WORKED HAND IN GLOVE WITH THE MILITARY AT IRAQ'S ABU GHRAIB PRISON? Will the atrocities they committed be, at most, bad for their careers - a source of negative letters in their employment files? Or will the civilians who shared responsibility for the criminal abuse meted out to detainees at Abu Ghraib be tried, convicted, and sent to prison? (FindLaw 2004-05-10).

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  Monday 10 May  

The constitutional court's 11 judges must decide on Tuesday whether poor people, who have only one chance to own a government-subsidised house, can lose that house by public auction because they cannot pay petty debts. The judges must consider WHETHER SECTION 66 OF THE MAGISTRATES COURT ACT INFRINGES SECTION 26 OF THE CNOSTITUTION, which entrenches the right of citizens to access adequate housing (Business Report 2004-05-09).

One of South Africa's biggest land claims has been declared valid by the KwaZulu-Natal Land Claims Commission. The Mandlanzini community, which lodged a CLAIM OVER RICHARDS BAY - the country's largest deepwater harbour - is rejoicing after the commission accepted the claim, valued at R390-million (Sunday Times 2004-05-09).

A new specialised unit will be established to ADDRESS THE LACK OF CAPACITY AT LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEVEL, identified by President Thabo Mbeki as a major hindrance to service delivery (News24 2004-05-09).

The 18-year old student whom German authorities arrested on Saturday CONFESSED TO CREATING THE "SASSER" WORM and told officials that his original intention was to create a virus that would combat the "Mydoom" and "Bagle" viruses, removing them from infected computers. In the course of that effort, he developed the "Netsky" virus further - and after modifying it created Sasser (News24 2004-05-08).

Human rights organizations are increasingly concerned that A CENTURY OF BUILDING STEADY SUPPORT FOR INTERNATIONAL TREATIES BANNING TORTURE COULD BE IRREPARABLY DAMAGED (Baltimore Sun 2004-05-05).

After years of hesitation, world health agencies are racing to acquire 100 million doses of a CHINESE HERBAL DRUG THAT HAS PROVED STRIKINGLY EFFECTIVE AGAINST MALARIA, one of the leading killers of the poor (New York Times 2004-05-10).

United Kindgom
The Church of England curate who mounted a LEGAL CHALLENGE TO THE LATE ABORTION OF A FOETUS WITH A CLEFT LIP AND PALATE, has agreed to a police request to postpone her High Court action. A judicial review, due to start on May 24, has been delayed indefinitely under pressure from West Mercia Police, who have re-opened a criminal investigation into the case. While Miss Jepson, who was born with a congenital jaw defect and has a brother with Down's syndrome, welcomed the police decision to re-investigate, she was concerned that the delay could allow the wider issue to be sidelined. "This case has highlighted a grave injustice against babies deemed unfit to live because of an impairment," she said. "We therefore look forward to the judicial review as this is essential to a wider redress of this discrimination in our society" (Telegraph 2004-05-09).

MAKING SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH FREELY AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET COULD CUT PUBLISHING COSTS BY AS MUCH AS 30 PER CENT without lowering publication standards, according to a new report by the Wellcome Trust, the United Kingdom's leading biomedical research charity (SciDevNet 2004-04-30).

The high court, in a test case with WIDESPREAD IMPLICATIONS FOR BRITISH SOLDIERS, will hear claims that they acted unlawfully by killing innocent Iraqis in a series of incidents in Basra over the past year (Guardian Unlimited 2004-05-06).

United States
The first of seven soldiers charged with abusing Iraqi prisoners was ordered yesterday to face a
PUBLIC COURT-MARTIAL IN BAGHDAD IN 10 DAYS (New York Post Online 2004-05-10).

The Pennsylvania State Employees' Retirement System and the Pennsylvania Public School Employees' Retirement System, two of the largest US retirement plans for public employees, will act as lead plaintiffs of a CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT AGAINST THE EMBATTLED OIL GIANT ROYAL DUTCH/SHELL (Finance24 2004-05-09).

Libya
Libya has sentenced five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor to
DEATH BY FIRING SQUAD FOR DELIBERATELY INFECTING SOME 400 CHILDREN WITH HIV. Expert witnesses, including one of the team which discovered the Aids virus, said this was an epidemic caused by poor hygiene at the hospital, not by any international conspiracy (BBC News 2004-05-06).

Pakistan
Horrifying new DETAILS OF HOW DANIEL PEARL, THE MURDERED WALL STREET JOURNAL REPORTER, MET HIS DEATH have emerged from the interrogation of new suspects by Pakistani police. Pearl, who was kidnapped in Karachi in January 2002, knew for several hours that he was about to be killed, but resisted repeated attempts to sedate him, police now believe (Telegraph 2004-05-09).

Greece
At least six islands are for sale and, according to locals,
THE LATEST TO BE DISCREETLY PUT ON THE MARKET IS SCORPIOS, formerly owned by the late Aristotle Onassis, the billionaire Greek shipping magnate (Telegraph 2004-05-09).

 

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