InfoUpdate
An Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

Issue no.345 December 2008

This information service also serves to draw attention to current news items
 and readers are directed to the hosts' websites

Contents
Government Gazette Update
Acts
Regulations and Draft Regulations
Government, General and Board Notices
News on the Electronic Front
Recent Judgments Available on the Internet
Government and Legislation
Useful Links and Items of Interest
E-Tips
WWW Why Work the Web - Making the Internet Work for You
Vacancies
Attorney or Senior Candidate Attorney

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 Government Gazette Update
Acts
Liquor Products Amendment Act 32 of 2008

GN 1262/GG 31637/24-11-2008 **

Mineral and Petroleum Resources Royalty Act 28 of 2008

GN 1260/GG 31635/24-11-2008 **
http://www.polity.org.za/attachment.php?aa_id=18232

Mineral and Petroleum Resources Royalty (Administration) Act 29 of 2008

GN 1273/GG 31642/26-11-2008 **

National Energy Act 34 of 2008

GN 1263/GG 31638/24-11-2008 **

Refugees Amendment Act 33 of 2008

GN 1274/GG 31643/26-11-2008 **

Renaming of High Courts Act 30 of 2008

GN 1261/GG 31636/24-11-2008 **
http://www.polity.org.za/attachment.php?aa_id=18231

Technology Innovation Agency Act 26 of 2008

GN 1259/GG 31634/24-11-2008 **


  Regulations and Draft Regulations
Electronic Communications Act 36 of 2005

Intention to make Carrier pre-selection regulations
GenN 1485/GG 31640/24-11-2008 **

ICASA requests written submissions for draft regulations - 3 December
The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) has called for written submissions for its carrier pre-selection draft regulations. This comes after the Authority's release of draft regulations that will allow consumers to choose which service provider they will use for every call they make. The regulations will allow a customer of one company to select a different service provider to carry a particular call, should the latter's rates be better for that call to a specified destination. - itnewsafrica website

Health Professions Act 56 of 1974

Health Professions Council of South Africa : Regulations relating to fines which may be imposed by a professional board against practitioners found guilty of unprofessional conduct
GN 1265/GG 31626/28-11-2008 **

National Ports Act 12 of 2005

Publication for comments : amendment of Regulation 17 revised Port limits
GN 1486/GG 31644/26-11-2008 **

Plant Breeders' Rights Act 15 of 1976

Regulations relating to plant breeders' rights : amendment
GN 1272/GG 31641/25-11-2008 **

Sectional Titles Act 95 of 1986

Amendment of Regulations
GN 1264/GG 31626/28-11-2008 **


  Government, General and Board Notices
Companies and Intellectual Property Registration Office (CIPRO)

Notice is hereby given that CIPRO will be closed to the public from Monday 29 December 2008 to Friday 2 January 2009
GenN 1487/GG 31645/01-12-2008 **

Collective Investment Schemes Control Act 45 of 2002

Financial Services Board : appointment of members of the Collective Investment Schemes Advisory Committee
GenN 1447/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Health Professions Council of South Africa

Notice of nominations :

Nominations of members of the Medical and Dental Professions Board
BN 130/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Dental Therapy and Oral Hygiene
BN 126/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Dietetics
BN 122/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Emergency Care Practitioners
BN 131/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Environmental Health Practitioners
BN 132/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Medical Technology
BN 125/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Occupational Therapy, Medical Orthotics and Prosthetics an Arts Therapy
BN 129/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Optometry and Dispensing Opticians
BN 124/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Physiotherapy, Podiatry and Tsokinetics
BN 128/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Psychology
BN 123/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Radiography and Clinical Technology
BN 127/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Nominations of members of the Professional Board for Speech, Language and Hearing Professions
BN 133/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Human Resource Development Strategy for South Africa (HRDS-SA) 2008

The Human Resource Development Strategy for South Africa (HRDS-SA) 2008 is hereby published for comments, attached as per schedule A
GenN 1488/GG 31646/28-11-2008 **

Education Dept publishes revised strategy for scarce and critical skills - 3 December
The revised Human Resource Development for South Africa (HRD-SA) strategy, which government wanted to implement by April 2009 to ensure the coordination and integration of the provision of scarce and critical skills in the country, has been gazetted for public comment, the Department of Education (DoE) said on Wednesday. Speaking about the department's priorities and plans for 2009, DoE DG Duncan Hindle noted that the HRD-SA strategy had been "substantially revised". - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Income Tax Act 58 of 1962

GNR 1236 published in GG 31614 (Regulation Gazette 8990) of 21-11-2008 is rectified
GNR 1275/GG 31647/28-11-2008 **

Labour Relations Act, 1995

Furniture Bargaining Council : extension to non-parties of the Collective Amending Agreement
GN 1271/GG 31626/28-11-2008 **

National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996

Approved Dangerous Goods Training Bodies in terms of regulation 280(1)
GenN 1473/GG 31639/25-11-2008 **

Securities Services Act 36 of 2004

Proposed amendments to the Rules of the Bond Exchange of South Africa Limited
BN 121/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

South African Qualifications Authority

Announcement of intention to extend the accreditation of the :

Information Systems Electronics and Telecommunications Technologies Sector Education and Training Authority (ISETTSETA)
GN 1266/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **

Transport Education and Training Authority (TETA)
GN 1267/GG 31625/28-11-2008 **


** Source : Sabinet

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 News on the Electronic Front
   Recent Judgments Available on the Internet

Constitutional Court of South Africa - www.constitutionalcourt.org.za ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZACC/

3 December 2008
CCT 99/08
Andrew Machele and Others v William Marofane Mailula and Others
Urgent application for leave to appeal against an interim order handed down by the Johannesburg High Court by 62 residents in Angus Mansions, a building in Jeppe Street, Johannesburg

To be handed down

ConCourt suspends inner-city eviction - 4 December
There were hugs and smiles in the Constitutional Court today, when the court suspended evictions from an inner-city building in the throes of an ownership dispute. - The Times website

Owner/tenant case in ConCourt - 3 December
The Constitutional Court heard a case that pits the rights of new owners of previously neglected inner-city buildings against tenants to be evicted after its sale, in its sitting on Wednesday. The case centres on new building owner William Mailula's attempt to evict tenants from a building he paid R3.6m for. He is represented by lawyer Rob Cohen. The ownership issue will be determined by the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA), but in the meantime, the tenants want the Constitutional Court to void the eviction order set to be carried out on December 10. The court adjourned until Thursday for a decision and asked both the tenants and the owner to propose a solution on interim rental and utilities payments, pending the SCA decision. - News24 website

3 December 2008
CCT 101/07
Chagi and Others v Special Investigating Unit
L
iability of the Special Investigating Unit for damages

Concourt rules on SIU liability claim - 3 December
The Constitutional Court on Wednesday referred a damages claim against a special investigating unit back to the Eastern Cape High Court after settling a dispute over which unit could be held responsible. Thirty applicants had claimed more than R1-million in damages arising from the unlawful conduct of a unit, established by the president to investigate state institution the Transkei Agricultural Corporation. The matter was referred back to the high court to be dealt with on the basis that the first unit had been cited and remained liable. - IOL website

To be handed down

8 December 2008
CCT 50/08
Elizabeth Gumede v President of the Republic of South African and Others
Application for the confirmation of an order of constitutional invalidity made by the Durban High Court in respect of certain provisions of the Recognition of Customary Marriages Act, 1998 (Recognition Act), the KwaZulu Act on the Code of Zulu Law, 1985, and the Natal Code of Zulu Law, 1987


Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa - http://www.supremecourtofappeal.gov.za/index.html ; wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/sca/index.php ; http://www.uovs.ac.za/apps/law/appeal/ ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZASCA/

2 December 2008
179/2008 [2008] ZASCA 169
S C van Aardt v The State
Murder – vicious and sustained assault on deceased – appellant solely responsible for injuries causing death – state not required to prove which particular blow caused the death or what weapon (or means) used – once murder proved unnecessary to establish effect of accused intentionally preventing deceased obtaining medical assistance – conviction confirmed. Sentence – no misdirection – 12 years imprisonment on lenient side

Judge scorns killer's attempt to lodge appeal - 3 November
Stephanus van Aardt beat Elias Magabane until he was unconscious, and then left him to die - all because he suspected the child of stealing R350. Now Van Aardt's attempt to appeal against his murder conviction and 12-year sentence, on the grounds that he had only whipped the boy with a stick, has drawn the scorn of one of South Africa's most controversial judges. Northern Cape Judge President Frans Kgomo - currently an acting judge in the Supreme Court of Appeal - on Tuesday criticised the Grahamstown High Court's sentencing of Somerset East dairy farmer Van Aardt as being "on the lenient side". - IOL website

2 December 2008
217/2008 [2008] ZASCA 168
Narainsingh v Singh
On appeal from : High Court, Pietermaritzburg (Ndlovu J and Murugasen AJ), sitting on appeal from the Magistrate's Court of Lower Tugela (Stanger)

1 December 2008
224/2008 [2008] ZASCA 166
State v Mavinini
Evidence – proof – beyond reasonable doubt – moral certainty of guilt – Sentence – maximum sentence imposed under Act 105 of 1997 – inappropriate

1 December 2008
073/2008 [2008] ZASCA 165
Shunmugam and Others v National Democratic Convention
Floor crossing under Schedule 6B of the Constitution – court having ordered that municipal councillors who had purportedly been expelled from their political party were to remain suspended during a floor crossing window pending a decision on whether their expulsions had been lawful – this order not depriving the councillors of their party membership or preventing them from crossing the floor – as their expulsions had been unlawful, councillors had been members of the party entitled to cross the floor

Court rules in KZN floor crossing appeal - 1 December
The 19 National Democratic Convention municipal councillors who crossed the floor in Kwazulu-Natal in September 2007 were lawfully entitled to do so, the Supreme Court of Appeal held on Monday. The National Democratic Convention in August 2007 tried to expel 19 members in a pre-emptied step before the floor crossing window opened at the time. The 19 turned to the Pietermaritzburg High Court for an order declaring their expulsions to be unlawful. The Pietermaritzburg High Court found in favour of Nadeco. On appeal in Bloemfontein the Supreme Court of Appeal held that the councillors had been lawfully entitled to cross the floor when they did. - IOL website

1 December 2008
733/2007 [2008] ZASCA 164
Highveld Steel and Vanadium Corporation Ltd v Oosthuizen
Pension Funds Act 24 of 1956 – whether a pension fund has    discretion under s 37D to withhold payment of pension benefits due to a member at the termination of his employment pending finalisation of a claim for damages allegedly suffered by the member's employer by reason of theft, dishonesty, fraud or misconduct committed by the member

1 December 2008
733/2007 [2008] ZASCA 163
Lebowa Platinum Mines Ltd v Viljoen
Extension of Security Tenure Act 62 of 1997 – meaning of 'occupier'

1 December 2008
730/2007 [2008] ZASCA 167
National Lotteries Board v Bruss
Lotteries Act, 57 of 1997 - power of Board to institute proceedings to enforce Act – meaning of 'subscription' – when a lottery is a promotional competition

Appeal court declares WiniKhaya competition an unlawful lottery - 2 December
The National Lotteries Board yesterday won another battle against operators who conduct unlawful lotteries when the Supreme Court of Appeal upheld the board's appeal to declare popular TV competition WiniKhaya unlawful. This March, the appeal court declared First National Bank's Million a Month Account an unlawful lottery. - Business Day website
Keyphrase :
Lotteries Act 57 of 1997

See also :
28 March 2008
385/07 [2008] ZASCA 29
Firstrand Bank v National Lotteries Board

Trust appeals charity ruling - 4 December
South Africa's disadvantaged, severely ill and mentally challenged children could be deprived of food, shelter and social services if the current lottery legislation is allowed to stand. So argues the South African Children's Charity Trust (SACCT), which launched a hard-hitting legal challenge against the National Lotteries Board in South Africa's highest court on Wednesday. The trust, which includes the Reach for a Dream Foundation, South African Red Cross Society, CHOC Childhood Cancer Foundation and Cotlands, is fighting a Supreme Court of Appeal ruling that their Winikhaya fundraising competition is an illegal lottery. - IOL website

27 November 2008
3/2008 [2008] ZASCA 162
Hawkins Hawkins & Osborn v Enviroserve Waste Management
Contract – civil engineering – construction of landfill site – provisions of General Conditions of Contract for Works of Civil Engineering Construction, 6th edition (1990) – whether proper notice given entitling contractor to claim for additional work – whether engineer breached contractual obligations towards employer by failing to construe written communication as proper notice

27 November 2008
240/2008 [2008] ZASCA 161
Maroulis v The State
Sentence – on charge of attempted murder appellant pleaded guilty to assault with intent to do grievous bodily harm (count 1) – pleaded guilty also to malicious injury to property (count 2) – blunt object used in assault damaging front windscreen of complainant's vehicle – sentence of 5 years' imprisonment in terms of s 276(1)(i) of the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977 set aside and matter referred back to trial court for imposition of sentence in terms of s 276(1)((h)

27 November 2008
139/08 [2008] ZASCA 160
Jeebhai v Minister of Home Affairs
Matter struck off the roll – no proper record – attorney ordered to pay costs de bonis propriis
Keyphrase ;
Khalid Mahmood Rashid
Zehir Omar

Excerpt :
"Not having made any attempt whatsoever to satisfy himself that the documents in the appeal record were relevant and that they had been inserted in a coherent order, [the attorney] had the temerity to certify that the entire record had to be read and that a core bundle was not appropriate due to the concise nature of the record! In doing so he treated the rules and practice of this court as well as the court itself with contempt, caused confusion and undermined the proper functioning of the appeal process . . . Practitioners who exhibit this kind of attitude should not, and will not be tolerated by this court"

27 November 2008
006/08 [2008] ZASCA 159
Pillay v Shaik
Contract – formalities – whether agreements of sale between parties invalid because prospective seller did not sign – application of doctrine of quasi-mutual assent

27 November 2008
574/07 [2008] ZASCA 158
Trinity Asset Management (Pty) Ltd v Investec Bank
Companies – shareholders – accuracy in circular convening meeting regarding validity of contract to which company is party – locus standi of shareholder to obtain declarator as to accuracy of circular

27 November 2008
580/07 [2008] ZASCA 157
Letseng Diamonds Ltd v J C I Limited
Companies – shareholders – accuracy in circular convening meeting regarding validity of contract to which company is party – locus standi of shareholder to obtain declarator as to accuracy of circular

27 November 2008
731/07 [2008] ZASCA 156
Maguire v The Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service
Income Tax – Capital or revenue – Payments in terms of successive agreements in Restraint of Trade made before Act 30 of 2000 operated – whether taxpayer had given up resource in exchange for payments – whether accruals part of taxpayer's gross income

Koppel wins appeal against Investec, JCI - 27 November
Letšeng Diamonds, which controls 20% of JCI, Thursday won its heavily contested appeal in a monster case where Investec, JCI and others have now lost out. At the core of the case, heard in the Johannesburg High Court, is a contested "fee" of around R500m that JCI allegedly owes Investec. Five judges in the Supreme Court of Appeal, in Bloemfontein, ruled four-to-one in favour of Letšeng, thus ordering that the substantive case now go back to the Johannesburg High Court for full hearing. - moneyweb website

Zuma Case

South African court reserves judgment on Zuma case - 28 November
A South African court on Friday reserved judgment until January 12 on an appeal by prosecutors of a ruling that threw out corruption charges against ruling ANC leader Jacob Zuma. - Reuters website

Judges grill Kemp - 28 November
Advocate Kemp J Kemp received a grilling from five Supreme Court of Appeal judges on Friday over the claim of ANC President Jacob Zuma that he should have been allowed to make representations before being charged. Each of the judges at various stages questioned Kemp repeatedly over Zuma's claims that he had "legitimate expectation of representation". Kemp argued that apart from its being provided for in legislation, Zuma was entitled to a legitimate expectation of representation because of a "cumulative effect" of the events which had transpired since the allegations against him arose. Judge Mandisa Maya asked Kemp to explain Zuma's legitimate expectation simply, but Kemp said he could not. - IOL website


Equality Courts

'We can't unleash you on 8 000 men' - 4 December
A Pagan who claims she was unfairly dismissed after a South African Air Force (SAAF) official told her he didn't want to "unleash" her on troops at the Air Force Base in Ysterplaat, will face her former employers in the Bellville Equality Court on Thursday. Donna Vos, also known as Arch Priestess Donna Darkwolf Vos, is one of the most prominent and well-known pagans in South Africa. She holds a biblical diploma and a masters of theology, both of which helped to earn her a job as a reserve chaplain with the SAAF in 2003. But she claims her qualifications were disregarded by a high-ranking official once he found out about her religious beliefs. - IOL website

South African journalist to face equality court over homophobic article - 4 December
Gay rights advocates in South Africa have expressed delight that after pickets and protest the country's Human Rights Commission are to take a journalist to court over a homophobic newspaper article. The "GLBTIQ equal rights advocacy group" SA GLAAD arranged a picket of the commission offices in Johannesburg over "their continued silence on the Jon Qwelane hate speech in the Sunday Sun issue in July." The Qwelane article attacked 'leftists' and 'liberals' and those who support the ordaining of homosexuals and women as bishops in the Anglican Church. - pinknews website

Ombudsman rules on Qwelane's column in the Sunday Sun - 30 July
My Digital Life website

Jon Qwelane's gay article (excuse pun) - 24 July
Caution: You are about to read Jon Qwelane's canned article, word-for-word. - Media Flaws blog

John Qwelane, homophobe, at it again - 23 July
John Qwelane is a well known homophobe and he has published several hateful articles about gay men and lesbians. I suppose it should come as no surprise that he was at it again this weekend in his column in that august publication, The Sunday Sun. - Pierre de Vos on the Constitutionally Speaking blog


Labour Courts - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZALC/ 

Cape Town

7 November 2008
C 700/2008 [2008] ZALC 142
Southernwind Shipyard (Pty) Ltd v Jacobs and Others

31 October 2008
C 467/05 [2008] ZALC 141
Public Service Association (PSA) and Another v Public Health and Welfare Sectoral Bargaining Council and Others

Durban

Campese, company boss to take the stand - 1 December
Australian rugby veteran David Campese will square up with global paint company boss Strath Wood in the Durban Labour Court early next year when both men will try to persuade a judge that they are telling the truth. At stake is R1-million worth of shares in JSE-listed Chemspec which, Campese says, he was promised by Wood when he
started working for the company about a year ago. - IOL website


Land Claims Court of South Africa - www.law.wits.ac.za/lcc/

GaMawela cross final hurdle - 1 December
The GaMawela community of Limpopo crossed the final hurdle of taking ownership of land restored to them when the Land Claims Court clarified what they are allowed to do with the land on Monday. The court ruled in 2006 that 200ha of land in Lydenburg be restored to them. They were given the surface rights, with mining company Anglo Platinum securing the mineral rights. However, registration of the title deed was held up by restrictions on what could do with the land. - IOL website


Cape Provincial Division - http://law.sun.ac.za/cgi-bin/list.php ; Court rolls at http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=134

3 December 2008
1587/2006 [2008] ZAWCHC 69
Land and Agricultural Development Bank of South Africa trading as The Land Bank v SA Eels (Pty) Ltd and Others

1 December 2008
02/08
Petersen and Others v The State
Keyphrase : Taliep Petersen Case

Najwa custody battle - 3 December
As court finds her guilty of gruesome murder of Taliep Petersen, his family moves to get custody of their only child. - The Times website

Najwa ruling - 2 December
Najwa Petersen and two of her co-accused have been found guilty of the December 2006 murder of her entertainer husband Taliep Petersen. The ruling was handed down by judge Siraj Desai in the Cape High Court shortly after noon on Tuesday. Desai said Najwa had been an appalling witness and her testimony had been neither logical nor consistent. - IOL website

Court packed for judgment in Petersen murder trial - 2  December
The eagerly anticipated judgment in the Taliep Petersen murder trial caused much activity at the Cape High Court yesterday, but the reading of the 400-page document is expected to take a few more days before the iconic musician's wife, Najwa, and her three co-accused will know their fate. Petersen was tied up and shot execution-style in his high-security Athlone home on December 16, 2006, in what his wife claims was a robbery. - Herald Online website

Court queries Najwa's evidence - 1 December
As Najwa Petersen stepped into the dock in the Cape High Court on Monday morning, she clasped the hand of her senior counsel as if seeking reassurance or courage. By the end of the day, however, that courage may have been waning as Judge Siraj Desai repeatedly cast doubt on her version of the events surrounding the murder of her entertainer husband Taliep. - IOL website

Black widow or innocent victim? - 28 November
Is Najwa Petersen guilty of murdering her husband, music legend Taliep Petersen? Trial-followers will have to wait until Monday to hear Justice Siraj Desai's verdict in the sensational trial, which started in the Cape High Court in April this year. Is Najwa Petersen guilty of murdering her husband, music legend Taliep Petersen? Trial-followers will have to wait until Monday to hear Justice Siraj Desai's verdict in the sensational trial, which started in the Cape High Court in April this year. - IOL website

27 November 2008
A291/08 [2008] ZAWCHC 68
S v Ongom

27 November 2008
10097/2008 [2008] ZAWCHC 67
Hilne v Hilne

26 November 2008
17225/2005 [2008] ZAWCHC 63
Century City Property Owners Association ( A Section 21 Company) v Century City Apartments Property Services CC and Others ; Century City Apartments Property Services CC v Century City Property Owners Association ( A Section 21 Company) and Another

25 November 2008
15692/07
Absa Bank Ltd v De Villers and Others

21 November 2008
9692/07 [2008] ZAWCHC 65
Real People Housing (Pty) Limited v City of Cape Town


Durban and Coast Local Division - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAKZHC/ ; Court rolls via http://www.lawlibrary.co.za/notice/highcourts/index.htm and http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=197

Lawyers 'guilty of bad conduct' - 1 December
A KwaZulu-Natal Law Society probe into the conduct of two Tongaat attorneys - accused of "stealing" the home of a client - has found that even on their own version, they conducted themselves in an "unprofessional, dishonourable or unworthy manner". The report, lodged in the Durban High Court on Friday, was sparked by a complaint by local couple Radesh and Deshia Naidoo that, unbeknown to them, attorney Godfrey Pillay and his wife, Poovendrie Pillay, of the law firm Godfrey and Associates, had transferred their house into Poovendrie's name. - IOL website

Kidney trafficking case reopened - 28 November
Almost two years of intensive investigation spanning several countries has led to charges again being considered against hospital giant Netcare, and a group of local medical specialist[s] for their alleged involvement in an international kidney trafficking syndicate. Also among those who will be given an opportunity to make representation before charges are put to them are Israeli national and alleged head of the syndicate Ilan Perry. University of KwaZulu-Natal law professor and the man spearheading the investigation in conjunction with the SAPS Commercial crime Unit, Professor Robin Palmer, on Friday morning told the Daily News documents would be handed to the attorney representing those implicated next week. - IOL website
Keyphrase :
Organ Transplants Case


Eastern Cape Division - http://wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/echc/index.php ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAECHC/ ; Court rolls (Grahamstown) at http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=283 

Maureen Clifford trial extended with new advocate - 2 December
The marathon Maureen Clifford trial could drag on into the new year following the fallen investment queen's decision to fire her attorney, advocate Kobus Brisley. Clifford, found guilty on charges of fraud involving more than R100-million, would now be represented by high-profile advocate Terry Price. Evidence for the purpose of sentencing was supposed to be given yesterday, in one of the longest-running and most expensive trials in Port Elizabeth court history. Another of her co-accused, former Absa bank official Gerhard Visagie, also fired his legal representative, advocate Gustav Joubert, and would now be represented by advocate Johan Wessels, who wanted the case to be postponed until next year as he needed time to go through 17 000 pages of evidence. The other co-accused are Clifford's daughter, Dalene (de Wit) Conway, her sister, Thelma van Rooyen, and former Absa bank official Niel Terblanche who was absent from the proceedings. He was admitted to St George's Hospital last week with a colon infection. When it was his turn to ask Kroon for a postponement, Conway's legal representative, advocate Johan van der Spuy, said they needed time so that a clinical psychologist could prepare a report on Conway. - Herald Online website

Investment queen trial starts today - 27 July 2004
Thelong-awaited trial of fallen investment queen Maureen Clifford starts today and is expected to drag on for a marathon 18 months. Anxious Eastern Cape investors who lost R155-million in Mrs Clifford’s company, Usapho Trust, will finally get to know how their money was lost or spent, which investors benefited the most, and who suffered the biggest losses. Six accused, including three former high-ranking Absa Bank employees, will come before Judge Frank Kroon in the Port Elizabeth High Court. The marathon trial, which will see 600 witnesses called, will be the public focus for now in a case that has been described as one of the biggest scams to come out of the province and where 900 investors – most of them leading businessmen – were conned. - Herald Online website

Two found guilty of conspiring to defraud Road Accident Fund - 2 December
Two men accused of conspiring to defraud the Road Accident Fund of nearly R42 000 pleaded guilty in the Port Elizabeth commercial crimes court yesterday. Garren Stoffels and Donovan Meyer were found guilty after they admitted to deliberately conspiring to defraud the fund by claiming they were injured in an accident five years ago. They said an unidentified attorney had approached them at the scene of the accident and said he would assist them with claims from the fund. - Herald Online website


Natal Provincial Division http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAKZHC/ ; Court rolls via http://www.lawlibrary.co.za/notice/highcourts/index.htm and http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=190

RAF ordered to explain 'policy directives' - 5 December
A KwaZulu-Natal judge has ordered Road Accident Fund CE Jacob Modise to explain recent 'policy directives' which, on the face of it, are aimed at frustrating road accident victims and their attorneys from claiming from the fund. Judge Anton van Zyl, sitting in Pietermaritzburg, issued an unusual order this week, giving Modise until early January to explain the fund's recent conduct and to say why he should not be compelled to pay costs personally and on a punitive scale. - Legalbrief website


North-West Division - http://www.saflii.org.za/za/cases/ZANWHC/2008/

20 November 2008
2628/08 [2008] ZANWHC 46
IMVUSA Trading 134CC and Another v Dr Ruth Mompati Disctrict Municipality and Others

20 November 2008
495/08 [2008] ZANWHC 45
Law Society of the Northern Provinces v Maiko and Another

14 November 2008
CA 85/07 [2008] ZANWHC 44
S v Thapedi

13 November 2008
2185/07 [2008] ZANWHC 43
Mathe v Road Accident Fund

6 November 2008
2155/08 [2008] ZANWHC 42
Ex parte Ellis

6 November 2008
1153/2008 [2008] ZANWHC 41
Spar Group Limited v Tradebusters 1054 CC and Others

1 November 2008
CA 80/08 [2008] ZANWHC 40
S v Mohumi

30 October 2008
86/08 [2008] ZANWHC 39
S v Motlhabane and Others


Transvaal Provincial Division - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAGPHC/  ; Court rolls at http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=134  

4 December 2008
8275/2007 [2008] ZAGPHC 390
Ngcobo v Torre and Others

4 December 2008
A567/2007 [2008] ZAGPHC 389
Kinnear and Others v Travico (Pty) Ltd

3 December 2008
A133/07 [2008] ZAGPHC 387
Holtzhausen v Holtzhausen

28 November 2008
20023/97 [2008] ZAGPHC 386
Nedbank Beperk v Van Der Hoffweg Motors (Edms) Bpk en Andere

IEC to oppose ANC application on party name - 4 December
The Independent Electoral Commission will oppose an urgent application by the ANC against the use of the name Congress of the People. The interdict against Cope will be heard in the Pretoria High Court on Wednesday next week, less than a week before Cope's planned launch date of December 16. In her answering affidavit to the application, IEC chief electoral officer Pansy Tlakula said she had not yet made a decision on Cope's application to be registered as a political party. She said the Electoral Act gave her exclusive jurisdiction to decide on the application. - Herald Online website

See also : ANC vs IEC below

Escapee back after 11 years - 2 December
Almost 11 years after escaping from Pretoria Central Prison, Kalla Abdul Kafoor will return to South Africa from India on Saturday to face the music for alleged narcotics manufacture, crime intelligence said on Tuesday. Kafoor was arrested in Lichtenburg in 1996 but he escaped with five others, including heist kingpin Collen Chauke, in December 1997 after hijacking a car on the prison grounds. Officials from both countries had put arrangements for the extradition in place and it was just left for the Justice Ministry there to sign the final release, she explained. Once that formality is completed he is expected to return to South Africa on Saturday evening and the matter will then be dealt with by the Pretoria High Court which facilitated the extradition. - IOL website

Employees claim damages after break-in - 1 December
A Pretoria nuclear emergency control room supervisor and his fiancιe are suing the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation (Necsa). According to papers filed in the Pretoria High Court, Anton Gerber is claiming R850 000 while Ria Meiring is claiming R750 000 from Necsa and the security staff on duty on the night of the attack. The claims are for a loss of income and general damages. Gerber's lawyer, Oeloff de Meyer, said they had issued summons against Necsa and a security services manager, security shift supervisor and two camera room operators who were on duty. The court papers state that the claims follow alleged negligence because the camera operators were asleep and did not warn Gerber and Meiring about the trespassers or organise a response. One of the gates was unlocked and unguarded during the attack after the shift supervisor apparently removed the guard an hour before the attack and then took some 24 minutes to respond to emergency calls despite the security station being two minutes away. - IOL website


Witwatersrand Local Division - - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAGPHC/  ; Court rolls at http://www.saflii.org/blog/?page_id=173

Judge fumes as trial delayed - 2 December
Mulalo Sivhidzho, on trial for her husband's murder, and her lawyer have tested the judge's patience with their stalling. When Sivhidzho and her two alleged accomplices' trial resumed in the Johannesburg High Court on Monday, her defence counsel Christo Meiring brought an urgent application to withdraw, citing non-payment of fees. This raised the ire of Judge Naren Pandya, who castigated Sivhidzho and Meiring for misleading him about the payment of fees. "Ms Sivhidzho, on November 14 you sent an SMS to my register, undertaking that you will pay your legal fees and that we would continue until the end of term. Was that a truth or a lie? It means now that I have been misled by the attorney and the accused," said the judge. "When an attorney takes up a case, he should take the appropriate action to make sure he is paid," Judge Pandya told Meiring. "I will have to refer this matter to the Law Society and the Bar Council as a question of principle. Leave has not been granted," he added. - IOL website

Timeshare 'sales scam' - 30 November
A blogger is being sued for defamation by the RCI-affiliated Quality Vacation Club (QVC) for criticising it on his website Insights and Rants. Donn Edwards was phoned by a telemarketer last year and told that he had won a car. All he would have to do to claim his prize, he was told, was attend a prize-giving ceremony in Midrand, north of Johannesburg. When he and his wife arrived at the venue, they discovered that the prize-giving ceremony was a QVC marketing presentation at which he and his wife, and the other "guests", were told to choose a key, after the airing of a video, to determine if he had won the car. He had not. - IOL website
Keyphrases :
Freedom of speech
Quality Time Marketing (Pty) Ltd
Quality Vacation Club Trust
Timeshare Institute of Southern Africa. Code of conduct

See also :

Quality Vacation Club completely ignores the Timeshare Industry Code of Conduct. 6 September 2007
Insights and Rants blog

Blogger court case
Insights and Rants blog

Learning the hard way : bloggers court case - 4 December
A business is using "traditional" tactics to deal with a blogger operating in the new world. Will it work or will it blow up in their faces? - Walter Pike on Pike's Thinking blog

A record price in SA? - 29 November
A controversial Johannesburg mansion that is reminiscent of the Union Buildings has been sold for a record-breaking R65-million - the most expensive residential property ever sold in Gauteng and possibly in the country. The palatial multi-columned home, described by auctioneers as South Africa's "most opulent and high-profile mansion", is tucked in the elite Sandhurst Estate and is constructed entirely of sandstone. The sale was almost cancelled this week after Rwayitare's estate brought an application to liquidate the mansion's holding company in the Johannesburg High Court.  - IOL website


Regional Courts

Camperdown

VIP driver used blue light 'because I could' - 30 November
Don't drive recklessly and don't speed, MEC for Transport, Safety and Security, Bheki Cele, told blue light drivers this week. If you do, you will face the strong arm of the law. But blue light drivers, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said that, while they will agree to abide by the law, it won't suit the MECs who, they claim, are usually late for appointments. - IOL website

Caught in a leadership crisis : blue light bullying on our roads - 3 December
Much has been said recently about our political leaders using threatening blue light police escorts. The blue light scandals have left KwaZulu-Natal reeling from the shocking behaviour of our political elite that has become a predatory and reckless burden on society. - Imraan Buccus on the Thought Leader
blog

Pretoria

Five in court on human trafficking charges - 4 December
Five Nigerian men on Wednesday appeared in the Pretoria Regional Court on charges of human trafficking. As far as it could be established, it is the first case of its kind in the Pretoria Magistrate's Court since the Criminal Amendment Act declaring the trafficking of people a crime came into effect on December 16 last year. - IOL website

Wynberg

'Imprisonment would serve no purpose' - 4 December
A psychologist has recommended that Ellen Pakkies, who killed her tik-addicted son, not be imprisoned, but instead be sentenced to community service. Martin Yodaiken testified on Wednesday in the Wynberg Magistrate's Court, the last witness called by defence attorney Adrian Samuels in mitigation of sentence. - IOL website

'I hope that you can forgive me' - 1 December
Cape Town mother Ellen Pakkies asked a group that gathered to mark the start of the 16 Days of Activism For No Violence Against Women and Children Campaign for forgiveness for murdering her tik addict son more than a year ago. She was in November found guilty of strangling 20-year-old Adam in the backyard of their house. Pakkies' mitigation of sentence evidence continues before the Wynberg Regional Court on December 3. - IOL website

Former SA cricketer gets jail sentence for fraud - 5 December
Former South Africa fast bowler Garth le Roux and his accountant, Deon van Heerden, have each been sentenced to an effective four years in jail for tax fraud.  However, both men intend to appeal. - Mail & Guardian website


Magistrates Courts

George

'Malicious' rich widow must pay - 3 December
Millionaire widow Lesley Young has resoundingly lost the first battle in an ongoing war between her and her ditched "companion", former mercenary and surfer Ian McDonald. Young, 62, widow of former Bophuthatswana finance minister Leslie Young, was ordered to pay R80 000 for robbery and assault, R50 000 for maliciously instituting a procedure in terms of the Domestic Violence Act and R30 000 for defamation and costs for McDonald's attorney, Johan Rhoodie.  She also received a tongue-lashing from George magistrate Gerald Mentor in an order handed down on Friday. - IOL website

Goodwood

Yengeni gets off drunk driving charge - 5 December
Former ANC chief whip Tony Yengeni has been found not guilty on a drunken driving charge by the Goodwood Magistrate's Court. Magistrate Ricardo Phillips agreed that due to the poor manner in which the case had been investigated, Yengeni did not have a case to meet. - The Times website


Competition Commission, Tribunal and Appeal Court - http://www.compcom.co.za/ ; http://www.comptrib.co.za/

Competition Appeal Court

12 November 2008
78/CAC/Jul08 ; 81/CAC/Jul08 [2008] ZACAC 3
Clover Industries Limited and Another v Competition Commission and Others ; Ladismith Cheese (Pty) Ltd v Competition Commission of South Africa and Others

Judge ticks off lawyers as he dismisses milk cartel appeal  - 5 December
Competition Appeals Court Judge Dennis Davis has expressed grave concern about a tendency in the legal fraternity to prolong court cases indefinitely. The judge called for a debate in the legal profession in SA on the role of lawyers in relation to "balancing the interests of clients and their duty to uphold the integrity of the system". - Business Day website

Judge curdles processor for trying to dodge law - 5 December
Judge Dennis Davis expressed his "irritation" at milk processor Clover this week for previously admitting to an anti-competitive charge in return for leniency and then attempting to use technical legal arguments to slip away from the same charge. - Business Report website

27 October 2008
CAC 75/CAC/Apr08 [2008] ZACAC 1
Netcare Hospital Group (Proprietary) Limited and Another v Manoim NO and Others

23 September 2008
78/LM/Aug05 [2008] ZACAC 2
Johnnic Holding Limited and Another v Competition Tribunal and Others

Competition Tribunal

27 November 2008
110/LM/Oct08 [2008] ZACT 101
JDG Trading (Pty) Ltd v Blake and Associates Holdings (Pty) Ltd

27 November 2008
112/LM/Oct08 [2008] ZACT 100
Scarlet Sky Investments 36 (Pty) Ltd v Meletse Big Five Reserve and Golf Estate Development

26 November 2008
89/LM/Aug08 [2008] ZACT 99
Channel Life Limited v Rentmeester Assurance Limited

24 November 2008
86/LM/Aug08 [2008] ZACT 98
Pinnacle Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Four Others v Acc-Ross Holdings Ltd

24 November 2008
92/LM/Aug08 [2008] ZACT 97
RTZ Zeply 5504 (Pty) Ltd v Dynamic Bedding (Pty) Ltd and Another

24 November 2008
99/LM/Sep08 [2008] ZACT 96
Old Mutual Life Assurance Company SA Ltd and Another v Idwala Industrial Holdings (Pty) Ltd

24 November 2008
102/LM/Sep08 [2008] ZACT 95
Moody Blue Trade and Invest 147 (Pty) Ltd v South Africa Roll Company (Pty) Ltd

24 November 2008
105/LM/Oct08 [2008] ZACT 94
Kagiso Media Ltd v Urban Brews Studios (Pty) Ltd

10 November 2008
90/LM/Aug08 [2008] ZACT 93
Attacq Property Fund Limited v Waterfall Property Development Company (Pty) Ltd

4 November 2008
49/CR/Apr00 [2008] ZACT 92
Competition Commission and Others v American Natural Soda Ash Corporation and Another


Financial Services Board - http://www.fsb.co.za/

FSB names, fines market offenders - 27 November
The Financial Services Board's Enforcement Committee has dished out nine fines totalling R3m to alleged market offenders. The Enforcement Committee is a relatively new body and is empowered to impose administrative penalties, cost orders and compensatory orders on offenders. It falls under the FSB's Directorate of Market Abuse (DMA) which polices stock exchange trading transgressions.The Enforcement Committee is chaired by Judge Eloff, the retired Judge President of the Transvaal. - moneyweb website


   Government and Legislation

South Africa Government Information - http://www.gov.za ; http://www.polity.org.za

Statements and Speeches

3 December 2008
Foreign Affairs to co-host a conference on multilateralism and international law with Western Sahara as a case study

2 December 2008
Address by the President of the Republic of South Africa, Kgalema Motlanthe, at the 13th National Economic Development and Labour Council (Nedlac) Annual Summit

Global economic turmoil to test SA's economic policies - 3 December
President Kgalema Motlanthe believes the prevailing turmoil on international markets will greatly test South Africa's economic policies as markets are likely to get worse, before they get better. - BuaNews Online website

President bemoans job insecurity - 3 December
President Kgalema Motlanthe has warned that ignoring unemployment and job insecurity will compound the country's social problems and retard the growth of the economy - already slowing because of the global financial meltdown. Addressing the annual Nedlac summit of business, labour and government in Pretoria on Tuesday, he said a combination of global and domestic circumstances - including soaring food and fuel prices and increased interest rates - "provides a real test" for the country's economic policies. - IOL website

Economic circumstances 'a real test for SA policy' - 2 December
A combination of global and domestic economic circumstances provide a real test for South Africa's economic policy and this is likely to continue in 2009, President Kgalema Motlanthe said on Tuesday. He was addressing an annual summit meeting of the National Economic Development and Labour Council. Motlanthe said it has been a busy and challenging year for social dialogue, and there had been complications that were currently associated with globalisation. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

2 December 2008
Statistics South Africa releases results of Consumer Price Index (CPI) rental survey

Excerpt :
"Statistics South Africa today released a discussion document providing results of its survey of housing rentals. The survey will provide the source of the Owner's Equivalent Rent (OER) component of the Consumer Price Index from next year. This measure will form part of the new headline CPI measure (for all urban areas) which will also be the inflation target measure"

2 December 2008
Director-General, Duncan Hindle and Department of Education officials to brief media on Department of Education programmes, priorities and state of readiness for 2009


   Useful Links and Items of Interest

Legal Profession
English Reports 1220-1873

Free access at http://www.commonlii.org/int/cases/EngR/

The Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII) is very
pleased to announce that last night (1 December) Justice Michael Kirby of Australia's High Court launched a new service, free access
to the English Reports 1220-1873.

The English Reports  are located on the Commonwealth Legal
Information Institute (CommonLII). The data has kindly been provided
by Justis (
http://www.justis.com/) as part of its cooperation with
AustLII in an Australian Research Council Linkage grant.

The English Reports database contains 124 882 cases from 1220-1873. The full text of the Reports are searchable, using AustLII's SINO search engine. Users are then provided with the original image of a case when it appears in the search results, sorted in likely order of relevance (date ranking may also be used). The cases are may also be browsed by year or alphabetically.

The English Reports are searchable either as a separate database or
in combination with all of the other databases from common law
jurisdictions available via CommonLII (in cooperation with other
legal information institutes in the Free Access to Law Movement).

All reports have been given an additional citation of the style
'[1869] EngR 69' in addition to their original ER and nominate
reports citations.

The English Reports have not previously been available for free online access.

At the launch, Justice Kirby spoke eloquently of the continuing
relevance of the English Reports to today's law, mentioning numerous
recent High Court decisions where reasoning found in the English
Reports was important. Mr Masoud Gerami, Director of Justis, the
suppliers of the digitised copies, spoke (by video) of the value of
cooperation between commercial and free access publishers. Ms Shirani de Fontgalland, Head of the Criminal Law Section of the Legal and Constitutional Affairs Division of the Commonwealth Secretariat,
welcomed the addition of the English Reports to CommonLII on behalf
of the Secretariat.

AustLII's development of the free access English Reports is primarily
by Executive Director Philip Chung. More features will be added in
due course.

To see how the English Reports effect general common law searches,
just search from the front page of CommonLII (
http://www.commonlii.org) for anything concerning, say, one of the forms of action (eg 'detinue near (ship or vessel)'), then display the results By Database.

The new service was developed as part of an Australian Research
Council Linkage grant concerning improvements to online case law
involving seven industry partners including four courts and tribunals
and two legal publishers
(
http://www.austlii.edu.au/austlii/research/2008/linkage/).

Graham Greenleaf
Professor of Law
Faculty of Law, University of New South Wales

United Kingdom

Clients lose out to power of professional bodies - 5 December
As the controversy concerning rogue solicitors Michael Lynn and Thomas Byrne raged last year, politicians of every hue demanded changes in the regulatory regime for lawyers. The Government promised that this would be tackled by its pending Legal Services Ombudsman Bill. Members of the public could have been forgiven for assuming that this body would be an independent port of call for those who had bad experiences of members of the legal profession and their complaints procedures, and that there would be a person they could go to who would hear their complaint and adjudicate on it, with appropriate sanctions. - Irish Times website

Law firm bypasses banks to protect partners' payouts - 5 December
A leading UK law firm has paid its partners £12 million in profits ahead of schedule because it believes that the money will be safer in private rather than corporate bank accounts. - Times Online website

Recruitment, law, pubs and estate agents : four different industries, one common story - 4 December
From high street pubs to City law firms, the services sector is hurting as spending dries up. The Times examines some of the service industries most affected by the economic gloom. - Times Online website

United States

Texas Supreme Court justice fined $29 000 - 5 December
The Texas Ethics Commission ruled Thursday that Nathan Hecht, the state's longest serving current Supreme Court justice, violated campaign finance rules by getting a large discount on legal fees in 2006. The commission fined Hecht $29 000, a fraction of the possible penalty, after conducting its first-ever public hearing into allegations of campaign finance violations. Such matters are typically settled in private review hearings. Hecht had racked up hefty legal bills when he hired the Jackson Walker law firm, and in particular its nationally recognized First Amendment lawyer Chip Babcock, to challenge a 2006 ethics reprimand by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct. - Statesman website


South Africa

Accounting

Benefits to the accounting shake up? - 4 December
Much is currently being said about pending amendments in legislation and proposed regulations for the accounting profession both in South Africa and internationally, with the talk centred around the negative effects and threats to smaller firms.  Industry experts agree that realignment of the accounting environment is inevitable as result of the changes, but what of the benefits? At the recent Moore Stephens International conference held at the Cape Town International Convention Centre, international chairman Richard Moore addressed professionals from across the globe on the issue. - Cape Business News website

Avalanche of new accounting standards set to strike in 2009 - 1 December
South Africa's business sector must brace itself for a 2009 avalanche of no less than 25 new or revised accounting standards and three new interpretations. Sue Ludolph, project director : accounting, at the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA), says the large number of changes scheduled for introduction in 2009 is explained by the International Accounting Standard Board's (IASB) 2006 moratorium on new or amended standards effective before 1 January 2009. - itinews website

Agriculture

See : Zim ruling 'puts new spin on SA land reform' below

Animal Rights

Rabbit cull 'satisfies' SPCA - 3 December
About 1 500 European rabbits have been put down on Robben Island since the culling operation started there last month, and the SPCA says the process has been "cruelty-free" so far. In a joint statement issued on Tuesday, Robben Island Museum management, the Cape of Good Hope SPCA and the state veterinarian said they had agreed the chosen method of "trapping, capture and euthanase (by lethal injection) is showing good results and should be continued". - IOL website

Black Economic Empowerment

BEE firms are on their own, says BMF  - 1 December
Jimmy Manyi, the president of the Black Management Forum (BMF), on Friday spurned the possible government financial bailout of black economic empowerment (BEE) companies whose deals were underwater, saying those who had benefited from such "equity deals" would have to help themselves out of trouble. "The deals' financial responsibility lies with the people who profited from those deals," Manyi said. "Why should the government cover them? - Business Report website

Mpahlwa : no need to change BEE system - 29 November
There was no need to change South Africa's broad-based black economic empowerment (BBBEE) system, Trade and Industry Minister Mandisi Mpahlwa said on Friday. "We don't think we are at a stage of changing, we should rather focus on implementation," Mpahlwa told journalists in Pretoria. He was speaking after a meeting which included representatives from Business Unity SA and the Black Management Forum. - Mail & Guardian website

28 November 2008
Media statement on the Ministerial Briefing regarding Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE)
SA Government Information website

Correctional Services

Thousands of inmates to collect jail-free card - 3 December
Thousands of suspects awaiting trial in Eastern Cape prisons – some of them facing rape, murder and armed robbery charges – will receive an early Christmas present on Friday when they are released due to massive overcrowding in jails countrywide. All inmates who were granted bail of less than R1 000 but could not afford to pay it, will be eligible for release. - Herald Online website

Criminal Justice System

Police to access wider forensic data - 4 December
Government plans to fight crime are to be given a legal boost by allowing the police to have access to the fingerprint databases of other government departments while investigating crime. This will have the obvious benefit of allowing detectives to compare the fingerprints of every citizen held by the Home Affairs department with fingerprints found at crime scenes. Even if non-citizens do not have SA ID books, the fingerprints on their driving licences can be accessed via the Department of Transport. - The Times website

See also : S and Marper v the United Kingdom below

Doctor, friend to sue minister - 3 December
An Akasia, Pretoria, doctor and his friend on Tuesday got the go-ahead to institute a R1,5-million damages claim against the minister of safety and security after they claimed that police raided their smallholding two years ago in a futile search for drugs. Dr Jacobus Louw and Barry Griffin had to obtain the court's permission to issue summonses against the police as the time had already lapsed in which they could institute such proceedings. Their lawyer stated in a letter to the minister, in which he was given notice of the intention by the two to claim damages, that they were home on December 19, 2006, when an inspector and a reservist in plain clothes entered the house without knocking or asking for permission. It is claimed that the inspector told the men that he did not need a warrant.  - IOL website

Govt spends R40mil on parole board offices - 30 November
Correctional Services Department has spent over R40 million in the construction of 20 Parole Board offices nationally. Speaking at the official opening ceremony of  the 20th Parole Board office, in Middledrift in the Eastern Cape, Minister Balfour said his department has made good progress towards reaching the department's goal of building 53 Parole Board offices across the country. Among other things, Parole Boards decide on whether the offender is eligible for release on parole or not. In that regard, the Minister Balfour said R126 million has been reserved for that purpose. - BuaNews Online website

Health

'Scrapping of tariffs will reduce confusion' - 1 December
The scrapping of the ethical medical tariff would reduce South Africans' confusion at the point of healthcare services, the Board of Healthcare Funders of Southern Africa said on Monday. "It has long been the argument of the BHF that the publication of a 'ceiling' tariff by the [Health Professions' Council of South Africa] has contributed to the cost spiral in health care," it said in a statement. - IOL website

Human Rights

'Tarzan' dad's secret life - 3 December
The brother of the Austrian man who hid his son at his home in northern Johannesburg for four years has described what happened as an "unbelievable and cruel story". In an exclusive interview with The Star, he said his brother's life was a puzzle he was putting together but, from his observations and conversations with Hartmut's friends, it seemed "he must have loved and cared for his son in his own way". But things did not always go well for Hartmut and before his death, he was fighting over a holiday property he had built near Jeffrey's Bay. - IOL website

Insurance Industry

Insurers inflate car premiums : Ombud - 2 December
The common practice by insurance brokers and companies of failing to advise clients to adjust the value of their vehicles to account for depreciation, resulting in inflated premiums, has been labelled as "illegal" by the Ombud for Financial Services Providers, Charles Pillai. - Business Report website

Judiciary

Sunday Times political writer Mpumelelo Mkhabela spoke to Justice Minister Enver Surty about recent developments in the judiciary - [30 November]
Sunday Times website

Settle battles outside court, justice minister tells judges - 30 November
Justice minister Enver Surty has called on the country’s judges to resolve their disputes outside of courts in an apparent reference to the raging legal battle between Cape Judge President John Hlophe and the Constitutional Court judges. - The Times website

Labour Law

Wide-scale retrenchments and the economy
Andrew Levy : labour consultant and founder, Andrew Levy & Associates - 3 December
Interview with Chris Buchanan on the moneyweb website

SA creates task team to respond to looming mining retrenchments - 1 December
The South African government has announced the establishment of a task team to come up with responses to the current economic crisis that the mining industry faced. The task team, which would consist of representatives from the Department of Minerals and Energy (DME), the Chamber of Mines and trade unions, would come up with a framework to fortify the industry against economic collapse within 20 days, a government official stated on Monday. - Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website

Lonmin puts number on job losses - 1 December
At total of 1 500 workers at Lonmin's Limpopo operations could lose their jobs, the company said on Monday. The company said it had sent a section 189 notice to the unions. The notice begins a 60-day consultative process between Lonmin and the unions. - Business Report website

SA miners say retrenchments seen as 'last resort' - 2 December
Retrenchments in the mining industry would be seen as a "last resort" in response to the global credit crunch, which has put over 9 000 South African mining jobs at risk. This was the collective message from the government, trade unions, and industry representatives at a caucus, held this week in Pretoria. - Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website

Union members to protest against 700 possible car industry layoffs - 2 December
Members of the National Union of Metalworkers of SA (Numsa) are to hold a series of lunch-hour protests against possible plans by Volkswagen SA to reduce its staff by 700 next year because of the global economic meltdown. Regional organiser Andile Zitho said Numsa was scheduled to meet the VWSA shop stewards tomorrow to consider the three options management had presented to them. These were the retrenchment of 700 people, workers to work one day less every two weeks and employees to be on short time for the whole year. - Herald Online website

S Africa's SAA reaches deal with union, strike off - 1 December
State-owned South African Airways said late on Sunday the labour union had called off a strike after the two parties reached agreement over the outsourcing of the carrier's call centre staff. But after negotiations earlier on Sunday, SAA and Satawu signed an agreement, with the airline declaring it would not outsource the disputed call centre. - Reuters website

SAA faces strike action - 26 November
As the festive season draws nearer, strike action looms at South African Airways over the outsourcing of the airline's reservations and Voyager call centre. SAA wants to transfer about 250 call-centre staff to specialist IT services company Dimension Data, which outsources call-centre workers. The staff have also been offered an option of voluntary retrenchment packages by SAA. The SA Transport and Allied Workers' Union this week received permission to strike from the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration, but has suspended the action "to allow negotiations to take place", said Israel Mphahlele, Satawu's Gauteng chairman. - The Times website

Land Affairs and Property

SA house prices rise, but sector under pressure - 2 December
South African house prices jumped in November but the five-month moving average showed the residential property market remained under pressure, a new survey showed on Tuesday. The Standard Bank property gauge leapt 13% last month to R650 000 after falling for most of the year, but the bank said the move was more a reflection of fewer lower-priced homes being sold rather than a rise in prices. The 5-month average median price increased by just 1,9%, showing a sector under strain from high interest rates and tighter lending rules. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

FNB House Price Index : John Loos, property strategist, FNB - 1 December
How is the FNB index measured? A couple  of filters - I take what the value is, value of property, and if the actual price divergence is too far from that I take it out, because you do get inputting issues from time to time. I don't have any major price cut-offs, so take anything up to R10m. And then what I do I split it up into sub-indices according to room number - the three-bedroom, four-bedroom and two bedrooms and less. I then keep the weightings constant on the five-year average because what you also find is in some segments volumes  dry up in the deteriorating time faster than others, and then the weighting declines and they don't have as big an influence over the index as they should. So I try a couple of measures like that to try and give a realistic impression of trends in the housing market, but with statistics you never get 100% accurate reflection. However, it's a deteriorating trend and I believe that is a realistic one at the moment. - Interview with Chris Buchanan on the moneyweb website

House market to worsen : Absa - 1 December
Absa expects the residential property market to deteriorate further next year, despite containing its mortgage bond foreclosure rate to less than 50 a month with its debt repair line and rapid auction programme. - Business Report website

Property Law

Landlords advised to give tenants credit where due - 28 November
Owners of rental properties should be wary of becoming too strict in their acceptance or otherwise of prospective tenants' credit credentials and should make use of the full gamut of credit check mechanisms available to them. Gerhard Kotzι, CEO of the ERA South Africa property group, makes the comments in the wake of delays to proposed legislation which would have amended the Prevention of Illegal Eviction and Unlawful Occupation (PIE) Act. The amendments sought to "free private residential landlords and banks (in the case of repossessed properties) from the full rigours of the PIE Act" as the Estate Agency Affairs Board put it. - Rodney Hayter website

Municipal Management and Procedure

eThekwini

Development plan sparks outrage - 5 December
There were howls of protest when the eThekwini Municipality resolved that it would compel landowners to allow the city to provide toilets and water to squatters who invade plots of land. The decision on who will ultimately foot the bill has not been finalised, although each case will be decided on individually. It was one of the smallest, yet controversial items on the agenda on Thursday at the last full council meeting in 2008. The recommendation was pushed through with the support of all political parties besides the DA. - IOL website

Name Changes

Why name changes are necessary : Kgalema Motlanthe - 30 November
Just as the cities, towns, streets, rivers and mountains of this country belong to all its people, we should ensure that all South Africans can embrace the names we use to identify these features. - politicsweb website

National Prosecuting Authority

Ginwala absolves Mbeki - 5 December
commission clears former president Thabo Mbeki of an abuse of executive power, finding that he did not interfere in the arrest and prosecution of police National Commissioner Jackie Selebi. - Mail & Guardian website

How arms-deal 'bribes' were paid - 5 December
Dramatic new evidence of corruption in the arms deal is disclosed in documents used by the Scorpions to motivate for last week's raids on premises countrywide. The documents, seen by the Mail & Guardian, show that "commissions" paid to agents by British defence giant BAE Systems total more than £115-million - a staggering R1,73-billion at today's exchange rate. The documents - affidavits by South African and British investigators, financial statements and correspondence - formed the basis for the Scorpions' secret application to the Pretoria High Court to search seven premises linked to BAE and its agents last week. - Mail & Guardian website

'Bribes', BAe – and the billionaire who loves champagne and women - 2 December
According to reports, Johan du Plooy, lead investigator at South Africa's National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) – also known as the Scorpions – tabled an 89-page affidavit in the Pretoria High Court before the raids began last week on seven different premises throughout the country, including BAe's offices in Pretoria. Also tabled at the High Court was an affidavit from lead investigator Gary Murphy, of Britain's Serious Fraud Office (SFO), which is conducting a parallel investigation in collaboration with the Scorpions. - Scotsman website

Arms deal's billionaire bachelor - 30 November
A series of raids by the Scorpions this week have thrust a media-shy Johannesburg billionaire into the spotlight. So little is known about Fana Hlongwane, a former freedom fighter who became an arms pedlar, that it is only the trappings of his wealth that sets tongues wagging in his tiny circle of powerful acquaintances and beautiful women. On Wednesday, the Scorpions swooped on the 49-year-old lawyer's homes and businesses as part of a massive new investigation into corruption in the country's arms deal. - The Times website

Latest arms probe goes to the heart of government - 30 November
This week's raids on arms trader Fana Hlongwane are proof that the Scorpions are leaving no stone unturned in the investigation of the country's controversial multibillion-rand arms deal. - The Times website

Pension Funds

No to 'big-bang approach' to pensions - 4 December
Planned pension reform may be dramatic relative to what went before, but this does not imply government will take a "big-bang approach", pension fund administrator Liberty Corporate said on Thursday. - IOL website

Politics

ANC vs IEC - 4 December
The ANC's court attempt to compel the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) to accept nomination forms for its candidates in the local government by-elections, is expected to be heard in the Electoral Court in Durban this Saturday. The matter was initially set to be heard in the Cape High Court on Thursday, but was removed from the roll and referred to the Electoral Court, which will sit in the Durban High Court. The ANC filed the application last Friday after it submitted candidates' nomination forms minutes after the 5pm cut-off time the previous day. - IOL website

See also : IEC to oppose ANC application on party name above

KZN Cope demands refund from ANC - 3 December
The Congress of the People (Cope) in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) wants the African National Congress (ANC) to reimburse it after disrupting a branch meeting, or it will take the matter to the Public Protector or the Small Claims Court. - Mail & Guardian website

South African Police Service

Top cop 'shoots' colleagues - 4 December
Institute for Security Studies' Johan Burger said there was an increasing number of interpersonal conflicts occurring within the police. "This is brought about by a deterioration and erosion of discipline within the SAPS, which began to emerge over the past couple of years. While we do have a number of very good commanders, there is a noticeable atmosphere especially around the decline in discipline with junior officers openly questioning their commanders' orders.  The questioning of orders arises because there are increasingly more commanders in positions who do not have the experience and skills for (the job), which leads to frustrations. This on top of the involvement of unions in the police service is leading to a high degree of frustration and tremendous pressure within the police, especially around the issuing of orders which in turn leads to incidents where police officers turn on each other," he said. - IOL website

ANC wants ICD overhaul - 1 December
The ANC wants to protect the country's men and women in blue from being dragged to court "to clear their names" every time a criminal complaint is laid against them. According to sources at the ANC's national manifesto conference - which ended a day early in Kempton Park on Sunday night - the party proposes to completely revamp the Independent Complaints Directorate (ICD) to deal with all criminal complaints against members of the SAPS. - IOL website

Police to be shielded from law? - 1 December
The Cape Times reports this morning that the ANC wants to protect members of the South African Police Service from being dragged into court "to clear their names" when a criminal complaint is filed against them. If this report is correct, it would be rather worrying for several reasons. - Constitutionally Speaking blog

Sport and Recreation

Boks to change emblem - 1 December
The President's Council of the South African Rugby Union (Saru) said the King Protea - used by all the other national teams - will now appear over the heart on the jerseys. The lithe antelope that has symbolised the team for 102 years will move the right side of the jersey, in a compromise with critics who wanted to abolish the springbok emblem entirely. - IOL website

Trade and Industry

SA likely to lift Chinese textile import curb - 3 December
South Africa is unlikely to extend restrictions on Chinese textile imports beyond December 2008, when they are due to expire, a senior government official said on Wednesday.  - Mail & Guardian website

Concern as Chinese clothing quotas expire - 4 December
The quotas on Chinese clothing and textile imports are due to expire at the end of the month, but the industry is gripped by uncertainty on whether an 11th-hour extension will be made through agreement with the Chinese government. - Business Day website

Transport and Roads

Drugalyser legality questioned - 1 December
The effectiveness and legality of the Drugalyser - launched in the Western Cape last week - has been called into question by a local attorney and the Automobile Association. Marius de Kock, a local attorney, said the idea that it is within the power of the police to do the testing of drugs "within the law is ludicrous". - IOL website

Why do SA motorists see double? - 26 November
A Startling number of Cape Town motorists pulled over at roadblocks have tested positive for drugs, with a third of Mitchell's Plain drivers testing positive for tik, according to South Africa's first drug-driving report. Also, half of the people treated at hospitals for road accident injuries tested positive for an illegal substance. The tests were carried out at roadblocks between April and November, and the report put together by Trimega Diagnostics, working with the SA Police Service and traffic officers in Gauteng and the Western Cape. - IOL website

Cape launches drug tests for drivers - 24 November
The days when motorists could get away with driving under the influence of drugs are numbered as the "drugalyser" is to be launched on Tuesday. A sample of saliva or sweat is enough to determine if motorists are under the influence of narcotics. - IOL website

LHD car owners to challenge law - 29 November
The Department of Transport is not only preparing to implement legislation that will disallow Left Hand Drive (LHD) vehicles from obtaining a roadworthy certificate, but it is also now applying the legislation in retrospect, meaning many people who have already legally bought and registered their vehicles are now being told they are using them illegally. Attorney Shahir Ramdass, who has been engaged on behalf of the South African Veteran and Vintage Association (SAAVA) and Motorsport South Africa, said if their legal attempt fails to make the department change such legislation, then thousands of classic car owners that these associations represent would have no alternative but to launch a Constitutional Court challenge to set aside the legislation. - IOL website

Tollroads

Wild Coast

Proposed N2 Wild Coast Toll Highway
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Updated 7 November 2008
cca Environmental website

Wild Coast toll road EIA released for public comment - 2 December
After being commissioned in January 2005, the environmental-impact assessment (EIA) for the proposed N2 toll road along South Africa's Wild Coast, has finally been made available for public comment. The closing date for comments by interested and affected parties was January 9, 2009. A number of alternative alignment routes for the road were specified in the report. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Thumbs down for new toll gates - 3 December
The eThekwini Municipality has lashed out at the South African National Roads Agency's proposal to install new toll gates and ramp plazas in the metro, saying it will cripple residents and businesses, particularly those in the south. One report estimates that residents and workers will lose between R96-million and R102-million in disposable income. Infrastructure on alternative routes - likely to be used as motorists avoid paying tolls - will be significantly strained and damaged. And increased traffic congestion, accidents, pollution and noise levels will decrease property values and reduce residents' quality of life. - IOL website

Miscellaneous

Rivonia Trial records finally returned to the state - 3 December
Nelson Mandela smiled as a glass box containing valuable historical items related to his life as a political activist was set before him. The historical collections, which included Rivonia Trial records, were formally returned to the state in a special handover ceremony held last week. Dr Percy Yutar, who had led the prosecution at the Rivonia Trial and had amassed a substantial collection of copies of records and his own working papers, actively offered this collection on the international market. In an effort to keep the court records in South Africa, mining magnate Harry Oppenheimer acquired them from Yutar and kept them at the family's Brenthurst Library. Handing over the records to Minister of Arts and Culture Pallo Jordan, Nicky Oppenheimer described the Rivonia trial as a seminal trial in the history of South Africa.  Included in the records, which will now be in the care of the National Archives (a division of the Department of Arts and Culture) is the original transcript of the trial, a series of photographs, a range of other documents and the diary Mandela kept when he left South Africa secretly at the beginning of 1962. Also included is Mr Mandela's famous four-hour speech which he delivered from the dock of the Palace of Justice in Pretoria on 20 April 1964 at the start of the defence case. - south africa : the good news website


Africa

Former PE attorney named banking adjudicator of 2008 - 3 December
A former Port Elizabeth attorney who also acted as a judge in the Eastern Cape high courts has received international recognition, being named banking adjudicator of the year. Advocate Clive Pillay, formerly senior partner in the firm Pillay, Mayer, Boqwana in Stanford Road, Korsten, is the ombudsman for banking services. - Herald Online website

Namibia

Namibian court grants bail to SA journalist - 4 December
A Namibian court on Wednesday granted bail to a South African journalist arrested last week for allegedly entering the country on a tourist visa in order to do television reporting. "I had to pay N$8 000 [US$780] bail and was told I can fly back home tonight [Wednesday]," Bonita Nuttall, presenter of M-Net's Carte Blanche investigative news programme, said. - Mail & Guardian website

Somalia

UN extends anti-piracy measures - 2 December
The UN Security Council has extended its authorisation for countries to enter Somalia's territorial waters to stop acts of piracy. The 12-month extension allows nations - with advance notice - to use "all necessary means" to combat piracy in Somali waters. - BBC News website

How do you pay a pirate's ransom? - 3 December
Pirates in Somalia are making a fortune by hijacking ships and demanding ransoms to set them and their crews free - one official estimates the total this year to be around $150m. From what can be gleaned - how the negotiations run their course and how the ransoms are paid - what goes on would be worthy of a Hollywood action movie script. - BBC News website

Zimbabwe

News release from Southern African Litigation Centre

3 December 2008

SALC Calls on NPA to hold Zimbabwean officials accountable for torture

The Southern Africa Litigation Centre (SALC) has requested the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) to take action on its evidence of torture by Zimbabwean officials of actual and perceived supporters of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) in March 2007.

Lloyd Kuveya, a lawyer at SALC stated "It has been more than eight months since we submitted the evidence of torture to the NPA.  Since then the situation in Zimbabwe has reached an all time low. It is time for South Africa to send a clear message that it will not be a safe-haven for torturers who come across the border".

In March 2008, SALC submitted a dossier documenting evidence of torture by Zimbabwean police and other officials following a raid on Harvest House, the headquarters of the MDC. Officials detained over 100 people, including those who happened only to work in nearby shops or officers.  A number of individuals were detained in police custody for several days where they were repeatedly subjected to torture including mock execution, such as waterboarding and the use of electric shock.

The dossier included a legal opinion authored by Wim Trengove, Gilbert Marcus and Max du Plessis detailing the relevant South African law on accountability for crimes against humanity.

Further info :
Lloyd Kuveya
Telephone : 011-403 3414
Cell : 079-484 8804
Email : lloydk@salc.org.za

Issued by : FD Beachhead

Eerie silence at Zimbabwe diamond mine - 4 December
The authorities launched several operations to rid Chiadzwa of illegal miners but the hunt for precious gems continued unabated. Then heavily-armed soldiers arrived. That was the beginning of a brutal campaign to remove illegal miners and the diamond-dealers once and for all. It was dubbed Hakudzokwi kumunda, meaning "Operation you would never go back to the diamond fields". Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition is calling for the alleged violations to be documented so the perpetrators can be brought to justice once normality returns to the country. Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights accused the army of heavy-handed tactics to remove the illegal miners. - BBC News website

Our hands are tied : erosion of the rule of law in Zimbabwe - November 2008
This Human Rights Watch report discusses the erosion of the rule of law in Zimbabwe. - Polity website

No land changes : government - 1 December
The SADC Tribunal's ruling that 78 white former commercial farmers whose properties were compulsorily acquired by Government for resettlement could keep their farms will not reverse land reforms. - The Herald [Zimbabwe] website

See :
28 November 2008
2/2007 [2008] SADCT 2
Mike Campbell (Pvt) Ltd and Others v Republic of Zimbabwe)
The decision in the Campbell application with the Southern African Development Community Tribunal challenging the acquisition by the Republic of Zimbabwe of agricultural land known as Mount Carmell in the District of Chegutu in the Republic of Zimbabwe

Zim ruling 'puts new spin on SA land reform' - 2 December
The Southern African Development Community (SADC) tribunal ruling that fair compensation be paid to Zimbabwean farmers evicted from their farms holds implications for South Africa, organised agriculture said on Tuesday. - Mail & Guardian website

Zim rejection of Sadc land ruling sets precedent - 2 December
The Minister of State for National Security, Lands, Land Reform and Resettlement, Didymus Mutasa, said the Zimbabwean Government would disregard the judgment made last week. "They (the tribunal) are day-dreaming because we are not going to reverse the land reform exercise," he said and added that the Government would continue with planned acquisitions in line with policies set up eight years ago. Southern Africans, allow me to provide some historical precedential quotes from the colonial but strategic thinking of two US Presidents Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Jackson, however oxymoronic. - Column by Lloyd Whitefield Butler Jnr on the Zimbabwe Guardian website

Zimbabwe rejects regional court ruling on white farmers : report - 1 December
Zimbabwe's government has rejected a regional court ruling that said 78 white Zimbabweans could keep their farms despite Harare's land reform scheme, state newspaper The Herald reported Monday. "They (the tribunal) are day-dreaming because we are not going to reverse the land reform exercise," the Minister of State for National Security, Lands, Land Reform and Resettlement, Didymus Mutasa, told the newspaper. - AFP website

Tribunal rules for Zimbabwe farmers - 28 November
A regional tribunal has ruled that 78 white Zimbabweans can keep their farms because the government’s land reform scheme discriminated against them, in a key test of the new court’s influence. Judge Luis Mondlane, president of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) tribunal, said that Zimbabwe had violated the treaty governing the 15-nation regional bloc by trying to seize the white-owned farms. - The Times website

African court order Mugabe to halt land seizures - 28 November
AFP website

Zimbabwe farmers win legal ruling - 28 November
BBC News website


Asia

Burma

Burma comic 'sent to remote jail' - 4 December
A dissident comedian serving a 59-year jail sentence in Burma has been moved to a remote jail in the north of the country, his relatives say. Zarganar is believed to be one of seven dissidents to have been moved from Insein in Rangoon to Kachin State. His family have said the decision is "a cruel act" which will make it difficult for them to visit him. Zarganar had just been named "Journalist of the Year" by a leading media advocacy group. He had been detained earlier in the year for criticising the government's slow response to Cyclone Nargis in interviews with foreign news groups and for organising aid deliveries himself. - BBC News website

China

China scouting for bargain mining deals - 3 December
Chinese mining firms are gearing up to take advantage of the global downturn and seek M&A mining deals at bargain prices next year, a top official at Standard Bank said on Tuesday. Chinese mining groups would keep a strong focus on Africa, but would also probably seek out possibilities in Peru, Chile, Brazil, Australia and Indonesia. - Mail & Guardian website

India

Dead men can also tell tales - 2 December
Investigators have managed to piece together what they know about the planning and execution of last week's terrorist attacks in Mumbai from the interrogation of the only perpetrator to be captured alive, Mohammad Ajmal Amir Iman. Based largely on his revelations, the police say they have established the Pakistani origins of the plot as well as of the terrorists who came ashore on board a rubber dinghy last Wednesday night. - The Hindu website

Muslim graveyard refuses to bury terrorists in Mumbai - 1 December
A Muslim graveyard in the heart of Mumbai has broken with Islamic tradition and refused to bury the bodies of nine terrorists who were killed during the attack on India's financial capital. The influential Muslim Jama Masjid Trust, which runs the 7.5-acre Badakabrastan graveyard, said it would not bury the gunmen because they were not true followers of Islam. - Times Online website

Pension announced for HIV/AIDS patients - 2 December
More than 40 900 HIV/AIDS patients who are receiving free anti-retroviral therapy would be given pension shortly, Health and Family Welfare Minister S Chandrasekhar announced here on Monday. He launched 'Mee Nestam' IEC campaign, integrated counselling and testing centres under public-private partnership in private nursing homes and hospitals, to mark the World AIDS Day. - The Hindu website

"Words uttered in anger can’t be ground for criminal instigation" - 2 December
Words uttered in a fit of anger or emotion without any intention cannot be termed an instigation to commit a criminal offence, the Supreme Court has held. A Bench comprising Justice Arijit Pasayat and Justice Mukundakam Sharma gave the ruling while dismissing an appeal by a father who alleged that his son committed suicide within a few days of marriage after his wife called him "impotent" and "ugly". - The Hindu website

Thailand

Thai court disbands ruling party - 1 December
The Constitutional Court on Tuesday banned Thailand's prime minister and many senior members of the governing coalition from politics and ordered the largest party in Parliament disbanded. The ruling forces out Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat, the third prime minister this year, but may not resolve the country’s national crisis. - New York Times website


Europe

Cyberlaw

EU to search out cyber criminals - 1 December
Remote searches of suspect computers will form part of an EU plan to tackle hi-tech crime. The five-year action plan will take steps to combat the growth in cyber theft and the machines used to spread spam and other malicious programs. It will also encourage better sharing of data among European police forces to track down and prosecute criminals. Europol will co-ordinate the investigative work and also issue alerts about cyber crime sprees. - BBC News website

Czechoslovakia

Czech court imposes suspended sentence on fugitive Krejcir's wife - 4 December
A Czech court imposed a one-year suspended sentence with a three-year probation on Katerina Krejcirova, the wife of fugitive billionaire Radovan Krejcir, whom it found guilty of complicity. Krejcirova, also tried as fugitive, used her husband's money before 2005 though she knew it originated from criminal activities, the court said. In July, the court acquitted Krejcirova, but the appeals court cancelled the verdict. Now the district court delivered a different verdict. Since April 21, 2007, Krejcir has stayed in South Africa where he arrived using a false passport. This February a court in Johannesburg decided that Krejcir would not be extradited to the Czech Republic for prosecution. - Ceske Noviny website

See also : InfoUpdate no.6 - 8 February 2008

France

Court upholds the right to sell Sarkozy dolls - 1 December
French President Nicolas Sarkozy voodoo dolls could still be sold by a publisher as long as they came with a warning that sticking pins in the toy were an affront to Sarkozy's dignity, a Paris court ruled on Friday. The court rejected Sarkozy's appeal to block the sale of the dolls. It required the warning labels be added to the packaging in conspicuous block lettering. - Business Report website

Germany

Grandson of anti-Hitler plotter seeks restitution - 2 December
Friedrich zu Solms-Baruth was swept up by the Gestapo the day after a failed 1944 bombing attempt on Hitler and thrown into the secret police's notorious Prinz Albrecht Strasse prison in downtown Berlin. Unlike scores of others connected with the Kreisau Circle of plotters who were executed, the German aristocrat was eventually released - but not before he had signed away ownership of his family's estates on the order of Gestapo and SS chief Heinrich Himmler. Now, some 60 years later, Solms-Baruth's grandson is continuing the family's fight for compensation for the millions of dollars (euros) in lost property, taking his case to court. - Associated Press website

Holland

Looking for a health insurance discount? - 1 December
Dutch health care insurers are to give a discount to clients registered as organ donors, reports said Monday. Four major health insurers said they would give a €120 discount (about R1 500) on the annual fee for basic health insurance cover, which will be €1 200 for adults in 2009. - IOL website

Human Rights

EU aims to improve asylum rules - 4 December
The European Commission has called for fairer and more efficient procedures across the EU for asylum seekers. EU Justice Commissioner Jacques Barrot said the 27-nation bloc should provide "higher standards of protection, a more equal level playing field". The commission says asylum seekers ought not to be sent back to EU member states that "cannot offer them an adequate standard of protection". - BBC News website


Middle East

Iraq

New Chemical Ali death sentence - 2 December
An Iraqi court has sentenced to death Ali Hassan al-Majid, also known as Chemical Ali, for his role in crushing a Shia uprising in 1991. It is the second death sentence passed on Majid, a cousin of Saddam Hussein. - BBC News website

Iraq presidency council approves US security pact - 4 December
Iraq's presidency council has approved a security pact with the United States that paves the way for a complete US troop pullout by the end of 2011, a spokesman for the council said on Thursday. The pact, which brings in sight an end to the US military presence that has lasted since the 2003 invasion, passed through parliament last month after protracted negotiations. It is supposed to be put to a public referendum next year. - Reuters website

Iraq says critics can wait to judge US over pact - 30 November
Iraq's government tried to quell criticism on Sunday of a security pact which sets deadlines for US military withdrawals, saying opponents could wait to judge how Washington honors commitments to pull back its troops. The comments came after Iraq's influential top Shi'ite cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani expressed reservations about the pact which paves the way for US troops to withdraw from Iraqi towns by mid-2009, and leave the country by end-2011. - Reuters website

Iraqi court orders US to free Reuters photographer - 30 November
An Iraqi court on Sunday ordered the release of a freelance photographer working for Reuters news agency who has been held by US forces since early September. The Iraqi Central Criminal Court ruled there was no evidence against Ibrahim Jassam Mohammed, and ordered that the US military release him from Camp Cropper prison near Baghdad airport. - Reuters website


United Kingdom

Banking

RBS plans 'proactive' refund of overdraft fees - 2 December
RBS plans to "proactively" refund overdraft fees if it loses the ongoing test case over bank charges. The bank, which also owns NatWest, confirmed today that it was making "careful contingency plans" after a document referring to the measures was leaked to the BBC. According to the document, a team is "preparing systems and processes to proactively refund charges to the group's customer base" and "all customer accounts that are due a refund will be calculated as accurately as possible". The bank is one of eight lenders fighting a High Court test case with the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) to decide the legality of unauthorised overdraft fees, which cost consumers billions of pounds a year. The banks appealed after losing the first round in April, when the judge ruled that the OFT could apply consumer contract regulations to decide if the charges are fair or not. - Times Online website

Courts

Drug companies celebrate collapse of price-fixing case - 4 December
The Serious Fraud Office suffered a huge defeat yesterday with the collapse of its £25 million, six-year investigation into alleged price fixing among drug manufacturers. The Court of Appeal in London rejected the SFO's appeal against the striking out of its indictment in July this year against five pharmaceutical companies. The decision, reached in less than 1½ hours, raises a question mark over the future of such lengthy and complex investigations by the SFO. - Times Online website

Mother loses libel battle against 'ugly' daughter - 2 December
The mother of a prominent barrister faces a legal bill of £500 000 after losing a High Court libel action against her daughter over allegations of abuse in Ugly, the bestselling memoir. The jury took just over a day to find unanimously against Carmen Briscoe-Mitchell, 74, who had testified that her 11 children enjoyed a happy upbringing, contrary to the allegations in the book by her daughter Constance Briscoe. The verdict is both a triumph and a relief for Miss Briscoe, a criminal barrister and one of Britain's first black part-time judges. Her career was at stake had she lost. Ms Briscoe-Mitchell's solicitor said that they were "considering an appeal". He confirmed that his client, from Southwark, would not have to meet her own estimated £100 000 costs as she had been represented on a no-win, no-fee basis. - Times Online website

Barrister was going to resign if her mother won libel action - 3 December
Constance Briscoe went into the High Court libel action that could have wrecked her career fully expecting to lose, she says in an interview in today’s Times. - Times Online website

Coroner rules out unlawful killing verdict in de Menezes inquest - 2 December
The coroner at the inquest of Jean Charles de Menezes, who was shot dead by police on the London Underground, ruled out a verdict of unlawful killing today. Sir Michael Wright told the jury to set aside the emotional pleas of the Brazilian electrician's family and record either an open verdict or a finding of lawful killing. The former High Court judge began summing up the seven-week inquest today by suggesting that a verdict of unlawful killing was "not justified". - Times Online website

De Menezes inquest : the key questions - 2 December
Nine crucial factors determine what led to the death of Jean Charles de Menezes, a court has heard. - Telegraph website

Human Rights

Psychiatric drugs force queried - 4 December
The practice of forcing psychiatric patients to take medication is not backed by evidence, say UK researchers. Very few rigorous investigations of the use of coerced medication have been done despite it being widespread, the Journal of Advanced Nursing reported. The dearth of evidence is "unacceptable" and more should be done to find alternatives, the team said. - BBC News website

Staff 'too timid' on child abuse - 3 December
Professionals must not be too reluctant to remove children from abusive parents, a group of experts has said. The call comes in a series of articles on child abuse published in the Lancet medical journal. The studies also claim that 10% of children in wealthy countries suffer ill-treatment every year, but that neglect and abuse are under-reported. - BBC News website

Labour Law

Lawyer of the Week : Adrian Budgen - 4 December
Adrian Budgen, head of industrial disease litigation at Irwin Mitchell, acted for Ruth Durham, the lead claimant in the employer's liability insurance policy "trigger" litigation in the High Court. Mr Justice Burton ruled that employer's liability insurance policies were triggered at the time when mesothelioma victims were exposed to asbestos, not when the disease develops, and so the insurers who were "on risk" would be liable to pay compensation. - Times Online website

Legislation

Government to unveil legislation plans in Queen's Speech - 3 December
The Queen will unveil the Government's proposed legislation for the year ahead amid the traditional ceremony of the State Opening of Parliament. It is thought that a new code of conduct on lending will be outlined, preventing banks from calling in loans or altering the terms of credit without clear advanced warning to customers. While currently they can only be "named and shamed", banks are expected to face heavy fines if they do not treat customers fairly. Measures to toughen up the welfare system are also set to be announced. It is thought that benefit claimants will face lie detector tests and lose their benefits for a month if found guilty of cheating the system, in a "one strike and you're out" system to be introduced. - Telegraph website

Minerals and Energy

Total faces criminal charges over Buncefield blast - 1 December
Total, the French oil giant, and four other companies are facing criminal prosecution over Britain's biggest peacetime explosion, the Environment Agency said today. The agency has commenced proceedings with the Health and Safety Executive over the blast at the Buncefield oil storage depot in Hertfordshire in December 2005, which injured 43 people. Five companies will make an initial appearance at the West Hertfordshire Magistrate's Court in Watford on January 23, including Total's UK arm and Hertfordshire Oil Storage Limited (HOSL), the operator of the Buncefield depot, which Total co-owns with Chevron, the US oil company. - Times Online website

Privacy

European Court of Human Rights
4 December 2008
30562/04 ; 30566/04
S and Marper v the United Kingdom

DNA database innocents win landmark European court ruling - 4 December
The police in England, Wales and Northern Ireland face having to wipe the profiles of nearly one million innocent people from the DNA database after a landmark European ruling. - Telegraph website

Ruling due on DNA database case - 4 December
A judgement is due in a case which could have major implications on how DNA records are stored in the UK's national database. The case was taken to the European Court of Human Rights by two British men from Sheffield who want their DNA profiles removed. Their information was retained although they were not convicted of the crimes for which they were arrested. The database may have to be scaled back if this is ruled to be unlawful. The details of about 4.5m people are held and one in five of them does not have a current criminal record. - BBC News website

DNA database 'breaches human rights' - 4 December
A landmark legal ruling today could force the Government to remove samples of hundreds of thousands of people from the national DNA database. A test case heard at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) may result in a radical overhaul of the database, which currently includes all DNA evidence taken during criminal proceedings in England and Wales. - Times Online website

Police are ordered to destroy all DNA samples taken from innocent people - 5 December
Times Online website

Law must allow the use of data in fight against serious crime - 5 December
This judgment will come as a disappointment to the police service. But it does at least provide some clarity on an issue that has been outstanding for some time. - Times Online website

DNA : what happens after an arrest - 5 December
A ruling by one of Europe's highest courts that could prevent authorities from stockpiling DNA samples taken from people with no criminal conviction was welcomed by lawyers today. They hailed the decision by the European Court of Human Rights as a victory for the protection of civil liberties and suggested that it would severely restrict the Government's ability to retain personal information — and even jeopardise plans for a national ID card. - Times Online website

See also : Police to access wider forensic data above

Queen's Speech

Banking bill at heart of slimmed down 'recession Britain' programme - 3 December
Telegraph website

NHS patients to have legal right to demand drugs or treatments available elsewhere in the country - 3 December
Telegraph website

Equal pay at centre of Equality Bill - 3 December
Telegraph website

Social Welfare

Benefits slackers will lose up to a month's payments - 1 December
Unemployed workers will be fined up to a month's benefits if they fail to look for work under plans to be unveiled by the Government.. James Purnell, the Welfare Secretary, will announce a series of escalating punishments for the "hardcore" of benefits claimants who fail to live up to their responsibilities by missing appointments or interviews. In a move which is certain to infuriate some Labour backbenchers, the system of punishments and fines would kick in after just one missed appointment unless 24-hours notice and a legitimate excuse was given. - Telegraph website

Jobless could be forced to carry out 'community punishments' - 2 December
Unemployed people could be forced to carry out "community punishments" such as litter-picking or gardening if they miss meetings designed to help them back into the workplace. - Telegraph website

Sport and Recreation

Olympics good for having a party but not much else, secret report warned ministers - 2 December
Ministers ignored evidence from their own experts who found scant social or economic justification for bidding for the 2012 Olympics, The Times has learnt. A 250-page strategy document, signed off in December 2002 by Tony Blair as Prime Minister but selectively distributed, found little support for the claim that the Games would produce significant economic returns or more people playing sport. - Times Online website


United States and South America

Brazil

70% deforestation cuts for Brazil - 1 December
Brazil has announced a plan to reduce deforestation rates in the Amazon region by 70% over the next ten years. The plan follows a call for international funding to prevent further loss of the Amazon rainforest. This year, the rate of Amazon deforestation increased after falling for the past four years. The announcement comes as the UN's latest round of climate talks begin. - BBC News website

Correctional Services

Fancy sneakers get the boot - 2 December
Fancy sports shoes were declared off limits at New York prisons from Monday as authorities sought to reduce friction between fashion conscious inmates. The Correction Department banned snazzy sneakers and issued prisoners with identical canvas shoes costing two dollars a pair, the Daily News reported. - IOL website

Courts

Lawyers ite film in asking judge to dismiss Polanski case - 2 December
Lawyers for the film director Roman Polanski, who fled the United States before his sentencing for statutory rape 30 years ago, asked a judge here to dismiss the case against him based on claims of judicial and prosecutorial wrongdoing revealed in a documentary film. The request was filed with Judge David S Wesley in the Los Angeles Superior Court on Tuesday afternoon. - New York Times website

Health

What if the doctor doesn’t want to nap? - 4 December
This week, a panel for the Institute of Medicine recommended mandatory sleep breaks and more structured shift changes for doctors-in-training. The panel focused on the grueling [sic] hours put in by medical residents, the recent medical school graduates who care for patients under the supervision of a fully-licensed physician. - New York Times website

Panel calls for changes in doctor training - 2 December
A national panel of medical experts proposed significant and costly changes for training new doctors in the nation’s hospitals, recommending mandatory sleep breaks and more structured shift changes to reduce the risk of fatigue-related errors. - New York Times website

Politics

Pardon is back in focus for the Justice nominee - 1 December
In the much praised career of Eric H Holder Jr, President-elect Barack Obama's choice to be attorney general, there is one notable blemish : Mr Holder's complicated role in the 2001 pardon of Marc Rich, a billionaire financier who had fled the country rather than face federal tax evasion charges. Some Republicans in Congress are eager to revisit the Rich pardon, which was investigated at length in 2001 both by Congress and by a grand jury amid a public clamor that was fueled by hefty donations that Mr Rich's former wife had made to Mr. Clinton's presidential library and to Democratic causes. A longtime prosecutor and a former judge, Mr Holder remains a popular figure at the Justice Department eight years after he left, and his supporters insist he was made the "fall guy" for a controversy mainly of Mr Clinton's making. - New York Times website

Watchdogs applaud Clinton for identifying library donors - 30 November
Government-watchdog groups on Sunday hailed the news that Bill Clinton will disclose the names of contributors to his presidential library as a big stride toward greater transparency in the dealings of former presidents. - Tucson Citizen website

Obama releases names of donors - 2 December
President-elect Barack Obama released the list of donors to his inaugural committee on Monday, and they included noteworthy names like the movie director George Lucas and Eric Schmidt, the chief executive of Google. - New York Times website


International

Cluster bomb treaty - 3 December
Campaigners are hailing moves by more than 100 countries to sign a landmark treaty in Norway to ban current designs of cluster bombs. The BBC's defence correspondent Rob Watson looks at key issues around the controversial weapons. - BBC News website

Trade and Industry

Further industrial tariff cuts at WTO would be difficult for SA - 3 December
Further industrial tariff concessions to unblock the current logjam in the Doha Round of trade talks would be "very difficult" for South Africa to bear, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said on Wednesday, as the World Trade Organisation (WTO) hinted again to a possible mid-December meeting of ministers, which could be convened to agree modalities. "That does not mean that we will not make a contribution to tariff cuts, we will do that. But we will not do that at the expense of our industries that are vulnerable, particularly in this difficult times in which we live, as a result of the economic downturn", DG Tshediso Matona asserted. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

WTO's Lamy says Doha meeting possibly from Dec 13-15 - 3 December
A meeting of ministers to try to secure a breakthrough in the World Trade Organisation's seven-year-old Doha round is possible around December 13-15, WTO DG Pascal Lamy said. But in a fax on Monday to members of the body that umpires world trade, a copy of which was obtained by Reuters on Wednesday, Lamy made it clear he had not yet decided whether negotiating positions were close enough to call a meeting. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

WTO negotiating texts being prepared for ministers - 1 December
The chairmen of two key negotiating groups in the Doha world trade round talks will update their texts this week in anticipation of a ministerial meeting in December, diplomats said on Sunday. Speaking after a meeting with World Trade Organisation (WTO) Director-General Pascal Lamy, negotiators said the papers providing an updated snapshot of farming and industrial goods negotiations would be circulated Thursday or Friday. Another participant in the meetings said "a period of reflection" would follow the release of those texts, during which the WTO's 153 members will decide whether it is time to call in ministers to push for an accord. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

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E-Tips

  WWW Why Work the Web - Making the Internet Work for You

Ten tips for travelling with a mobile office - 2 December
It can be enormously confusing when you first set out to liberate yourself. Having a full-featured office that is not an office at all is a contradiction and a challenge — but also an enormously satisfying goal once it is achieved. - Thought Leader
blog

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