InfoUpdate
An Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

Issue no.3114 November 2008

This information service also serves to draw attention to current news items
 and readers are directed to the hosts' websites

Contents
Government Gazette Update
Acts
Regulations and Draft Regulations
Government, General and Board Notices
Recent Journal Articles of Interest
Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa
Tydskrif vir die Suid-Afrikaanse Reg
News on the Electronic Front
Recent Judgments Available on the Internet
Government and Legislation
Useful Links and Items of Interest
Vacancies
Attorneys
Legal Advisor
Marketplace
JutaLaw

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 Government Gazette Update
Acts
Financial Services Laws General Amendment Act 22 of 2008

Commencement dates : 1 November 2008, except those provisions of the Act specified in the first column of the Table which will take effect on a different date as indicated in the second column
GN 1170/GG 31561/31-10-2008 **

Insurance Laws Amendment Act 27 of 2008

GN 1200/GG 31578/05-11-2008 **

Jurisdiction of Regional Courts Amendment Act 31 of 2008

GN 1201/GG 31579/05-11-2008 **

Social Housing Act 16 of 2008

GN 1199/GG 31577/05-11-2008 **
http://www.polity.org.za/attachment.php?aa_id=17837


  Regulations and Draft Regulations
Aviation Act 74 of 1962

Commencement of Part 62 of the Civil Aviation Regulations, 1967 : 1 February 2009
Changed from 1 November 2008 (as provided in Regulation 183.00.3(9) as amended)
GN 1171/GG 31562/31-10-2008 **

Electronic Communications Act 36 of 2005

Regulations setting out the minimum standards for end-user and subscriber service charters
GN 1166/GG 31556/31-10-2008 **

Income Tax Act 58 of 1962

Regulations prescribing administrative penalties in respect of non-compliance
GN 1160/GG 31548/31-10-2008 **

National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996

Amendment of the National Road Traffic Regulations
GenN 1359/GG 31557/03-11-2008 **

South African Civil Aviation Act 40 of 1998

Proposed amendment to the Civil Aviation Regulations, 1997
GN 1202/GG 31581/07-11-2008 **


  Government, General and Board Notices
Arts and Culture

Publication of official geographical names
Officially approved on the advice of the South African Geographical Names Council on 10 September 2008
GN 1185/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Diamond Export Levy (Administration) Act 14 of 2007

Rules promulgated under section 16 relating to the collection of the diamond export levy and matters incidental thereto
GN 1169/GG 31560/31-10-2008 **

Labour Relations Act 66 of 1995

Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration. Rules for the Conduct of Proceedings before the CCMA : Amendment
GN 1176/GG 31564/07-11-2008 **

National Bargaining Council of the Leather Industry of South Africa. Extension to non-parties of the Footwear Section Collective Amending Agreement
GN 1175/GG 31564/07-11-2008 **

National Environmental Management : Protected Areas Act 57 of 2003

Declaration of land to be part of Tankwa Karoo National Park
GN 1181/GG 31563/07-11-2008 *

Intention to declare certain land situated in the

Alexandria, Jansenville, Somerset East and Uitenhage Registration Divisions, Eastern Cape Area as part of the Addo Elephant National Park
GN 1177/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Bredasdorp Registration Division, Western Cape Province as part of the Agulhas National Park
GN 1182/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Calvinia, Ceres and Sutherland Registration Divisions, Northern Cape Province as part of the Tankwa Karoo National Park
GN 1178/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Cape Registration Division, Western Cape Province as part of the Table Mountain National Park
GN 1179/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Herbert Registration Division, Northern Cape Province as part of the Mokala National Park
GN 1180/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Planning Profession Act 36 of 2002

South African Council of Planners : draft rules
For comments
GenN 1355/G 31550/31-10-2008 **

Ports Regulator of South Africa

Economic review of ports environment
GN 1186/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

Quantity Surveying Profession Act 49 of 2000

South African Council for the Quantity Surveying Profession. Persons who were not registered with effect from 1 November 2008 in terms of the Act
BN 115/GG 31582/07-11-2008 **

South African National Road Agency Limited and National Roads Act 7 of 1998

The South African National Road Agency Limited : N2 North Coast Toll Road. Notice of intent to declare a portion of section 26 of National Route 2 as a toll road
GN 1162/GG 31551/31-10-2008 **

South African Qualifications Authority

Announcement of intention to extend the accreditation of the Tourism Hospitality and Sport Education and Training Authority (THETA)
GN 1184/GG 31563/07-11-2008 **

South African Schools Act 84 of 1996

Amendment National Norms and Standards for School Funding
GenN 1387/GG 31574/04-11-2008 **


  KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Gazette - now available online via http://www.lawsoc.co.za/kznprovince/index.htm as the result of a collaborative project between the Premier's Office and the KZNLS

** Source : Sabinet

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 Recent Journal Articles of Interest
Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa
Bridging the gap between de jure and de facto parliamentary representation of women in Africa
T Thabane and M Buthelezi
CILSA - v.41(2), p.175
The special status of the Hong Kong Special Administrative region in the international community
S U N Zhichao
CILSA - v.41(2), p.205
Child pornography and the Internet : a comparative perspective
S Nel
CILSA - v.41(2), p.221
'Escaping mothers' and the Hague Convention : the Australian experience
F Bates
CILSA - v.41(2), p.245
Common heritage : saving the environment for humankind or exploiting resources in the name of eco-imperialism?
W Scholtz
CILSA - v.41(2), p.273
The ICC's favourite customer : Africa and international criminal law
C S Igwe
CILSA - v.41(2), p.294
The interpretation of 231 : a lost ball in the high weeks!
W Scholtz and G Ferreira
CILSA - v.41(2), p.324

Tydskrif vir die Suid-Afrikaanse Reg
Die reg op identiteit en die kommersiele ontginning van die individu se openbare beeld
Steve Cornelius
TSAR - 2008(4), p.645
The regulation of chemical and biological weapons in international law : preserving the paradox of "humane" war
K Reddy
TSAR - 2008(4), p.669
Sub hasta-veilings en die onderskeid tussen oorspronklike en afgeleide wyses van regsverkryging
J C Sonnekus
TSAR - 2008(4), p.696
The headlong rush to amoral activism : positivism or alternative adjudication?
Marius Smit
TSAR - 2008(4), p.728
Artikel 29A van die Wet op Vervreemding van Grond
Philip N Stoop
TSAR - 2008(4), p.744
Who "owns" the country's mineral resources? : the possible incorporation of the public trust doctrine through the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act
Elmarie van der Schyff
TSAR - 2008(4), p.747
Eiendomsagent : sonder getrouheidsfondssertifikaat dog nie sonder vergoeding?
C J Nagel
TSAR - 2008(4), p.769
Sessieverbiedende ooreenkomste en die posisie van die curator of likwadateur by insolvensie
Susan Scott
TSAR - 2008(4), p.776
Giving children a voice in family separation issues : a case for mediation
Madalene de Jong
TSAR - 2008(4), p.785
Goodbye arrest ad fundandam. Hello forum non conveniens?
Sieg Eiselen
TSAR - 2008(4), p.794
Radikale wysiging van die inheemse re betreffende opvolging tot stamhooskap by die Valoyi
M W Prinsloo
TSAR - 2008(4), p.801
Die hoogst hof van appel bevestig die onderskeid tussen en vereistes vir onregmatige arrestasie en kwaadwillige vervolging
J Neethling
TSAR - 2008(4), p.809
The taxability of illegal income
Lynette Olivier
TSAR - 2008(4), p.814
Duelling prospecting rights : a non-custodial second?
P J Badenhorst and H Mostert
TSAR - 2008(4), p.819
Admissibility of extra-curial admissions as hearsay evidence against a co-accused
Murdoch Watney
TSAR - 2008(4), p.834
Perspective on jurisdiction in terms of the National Credit Act 34 of 2005
C M van Heerden
TSAR - 2008(4), p.840
Boekbesprekings

Workplace law / J Grogan
L G Mpedi
TSAR - 2008(4), p.856

Corporate law / C G Killan
Elizabeth Boros and John Duns
TSAR - 2008(4), p.857

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 News on the Electronic Front
   Recent Judgments Available on the Internet

Constitutional Court of South Africa - www.constitutionalcourt.org.za ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZACC/

Forthcoming Hearings

17 February 2009
CCT80/08
Trustees for the time being of the Biowatch Trust v Registrar Genetic Resources and Others

See also :
Transvaal Provincial Division
6 November 2007
A 831/2005 [2007] ZAGPHC 270
Trustees for the time being of The Biowatch Trust v Registrar Genetic Resources and Others

20 November 2008
CCT65/08
Mamba and Others v Minister of Social Development and Others

See also :
Transvaal Provincial Division
12 August 2008
36573/08
Mamba and Others v Minister of Social Development

18 November 2008
CCT40/08
Moutse Demarcation Forum and Others v President of the Republic of South Africa and Others

See also :
Community takes President Motlanthe to court - 28 October
Pretoria News website. [InfoUpdate no.29 - 29 October 2008]

13 November 2008
CCT64/08
Gcaba v Minister of Safety and Security NO and Others

Top judges dismiss Mbeki - 12 November
Eight Constitutional Court judges have ordered that it would "not be in the interests of justice" to hear Mbeki's challenge to the Pietermaritzburg High Court ruling that he claims cost him his job. But, pointing out that the National Prosecuting Authority was itself appealing against Judge Nicholson's ruling in the Supreme Court of Appeal on November 28, Constitutional Court Deputy Judge President Dikgang Moseneke and seven other judges on Tuesday dismissed the former president's appeal application. But they left the door open by saying it was not in the interests of justice for them to hear his case "at this stage". - IOL website

Mbeki to go to Supreme Court - 14 November
Former president Thabo Mbeki intends taking to the Supreme Court his challenge against a judgment that inferred he politically meddled in the NPA's investigation of ANC president Jacob Zuma, his spokesperson said on Thursday. - News24 website

Farmer must wait for Concourt ruling on his property in Zim - 12 November
The Constitutional Court postponed to February what was to be the final leg of a Free State farmer's battle to make the government help him protect his property and investments in Zimbabwe. Crawford von Abo (75) had hoped that the court would confirm a Pretoria High Court finding that the government had violated his constitutional rights by not protecting him when he asked for diplomatic help. Farms he owned and built up since the 1950s were confiscated without compensation during the Zimbabwe government's land restitution programme ; equipment was destroyed, game and cattle slaughtered and at one point he was arrested for being on one of his farms. - Pretoria News website

Should SA have protected farmer in Zim? - 10 November
The Constitutional Court will hear argument on whether the South African government should have provided diplomatic protection to a South African citizen who had land taken away by the Zimbabwean government, when it sits in Johannesburg on Tuesday. The Pretoria High Court ruled in July that the government had failed to consider and deal with Crawford von Abo's application for diplomatic protection after his farms there were expropriated without compensation and he was arrested with a warrant for being on one of these farms. - IOL website

Attempt to overturn court's child rape ruling - 6 November
Justice bosses don't want to be ordered to protect South Africa's child rape victims from the horror of facing their alleged abusers in court. The justice department was to ask the Constitutional Court today (Thursday) to overturn a Pretoria High Court ruling that compels its officials to reduce the trauma suffered by child rape victims when they testify against their accused rapists. High Court Judge Eberhard Bertelsmann incurred the department's ire after he found that the current law on the state's handling of child rape cases, or cases involving child witnesses, was unconstitutional. Judge Bertelsmann's ruling followed acting National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) boss Mokotedi Mpshe's admission that intermediary services were available to only 14 percent of child rape victims, forcing 86 percent of children to face their accused rapists in court. - IOL website


Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa - http://www.supremecourtofappeal.gov.za/index.html ; wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/sca/index.php ; http://www.uovs.ac.za/apps/law/appeal/ ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZASCA/

14 November 2008
719/2007 [2008] ZASCA 130
City of Cape Town v Reader
Interpretation of s 62 of the Local Government : Municipal Systems Act 32 of 2000 – the provision does not afford an appeal to objectors to grant of planning permission

Apartheid judge to rule on Zuma graft case? - 11 November
A judge accused of failing to properly investigate apartheid-era hit squads is one of five mooted to decide the future of Jacob Zuma's corruption prosecution. While the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) is maintaining a stony silence about which of its judges will decide whether Zuma's prosecution was invalid, it has been learnt that the bench will be led by SCA Acting Deputy Judge President Louis Harms. Judge Azar Cachalia, a former human rights lawyer and State witness in Winnie Madikizela-Mandela's murder and kidnapping trial, is also said to be on the as-yet-unconfirmed bench, as is Judge Ian Farlam. Judges Nathan Ponnan and Mandisa Maya are also understood to be hearing the State's appeal against Pietermaritzburg High Court Judge Chris Nicholson's ruling. - IOL website

Zuma legal fees secrecy - 13 November
Jacob Zuma doesn't have to show the state attorney his bank balance to have his legal fees paid - he only has to agree that, should he be convicted of the fraud, corruption and racketeering charges that the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) hope to bring against him, he will pay the state back. In recent court papers before the Supreme Court of Appeal, Zuma's attorney, Michael Hulley, asked that a key court appearance by Zuma be postponed to 2009 as the defence team had not been paid for any work undertaken since 2006. - The Citizen website


Labour Courts - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZALC/ 

Cape Town

3 October 2008
C218/06 [2008] ZALC 132
Airey and Others v GE Security (Africa)

Johannesburg

31 October 2008
JS 436/06 [2008] ZALC 138
Brown v Afgri Producer Service (Division of Afgri Operation Limited)

23 October 2008
JR 53/05 [2008] ZALC 137
National Commissioner of the South African Police Services and Another v Cohen NO and Others

23 October 2008
JR 1281/06 [2008] ZALC 136
Solidarity on behalf of Botha v Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration and Others

20 October 2008
JS 27/04 [2008] ZALC 135
Muller and Another v Yeshiva College

20 October 2008
JS 27/04 [2008] ZALC 134
Muller and Another v Yeshiva College

10 October 2008
JS 700/05 [2008] ZALC 133
Potgieter v National Commissioner of the South African Police Services and Another

30 September 2008
JS 838/06 [2008] ZALC 131
Mutale v Lorcom Twenty Two CC


Land Claims Court of South Africa - www.law.wits.ac.za/lcc/

22 May 2008
LCC16/2007 [2008] ZALCC 4
Afriblaze Leisure (Pty) Ltd and Others v Commission on Restitution of Land Rights and Others
Applicants seek an order directing the 1st and 2nd Respondents to issue a certificate in terms of the provisions of Section 14 of the Restitution of Land Rights Act No 22 1994 to the effect that the land claim lodged on various farms in the district of Waterberg, Limpopo, by the 3rd Respondent, cannot be resolved, and must be referred to be heard by the Land Claims Court

25 March 2008
LCC 44/1999 [2008] ZALCC 3
Republic of South Africa and Another v Meinjies and Others
Mr Meintjies purchased two farms with the intention of developing them into a game sanctuary for nature conservation purposes. Mr Meintjies physically occupied the property in or round about July 1971 and legal occupation was given to him as from 30 September 1971. Subsequent to occupation of the property by Mr Meintjies, but before registration of transfer having been effected, The Government of the Republic of South Africa (defendant in the main action and first applicant herein) expropriated the property on 22 October 1971. The expropriation was carried out in terms of section 13 (1) of the Bantu Trust and Land Act as amended, read with the Expropriation Act as amended. On 5 June 1972, the property was registered in the name of the South African Bantu Trust. Mr Meintjies avers that because of the expropriation, he was dispossessed of his right in the said property, being the right to accept transfer of the property upon payment of the purchase price and the right to occupy the property including the right to proceed with the sale of undivided shares in the property. Mr Meintjies avers that he received no compensation in respect of the alleged dispossession of his rights

29 February 2008
LCC 95/2006 [2008] ZALCC 2
Mhlongo v Sesley Farm Trust and Another
A
pplication to be declared a labour tenant

Former rugby star on legal warpath - 13 November
Australian rugby great David Campese - who lives and works in Durban - is on a legal warpath, suing a local sports promoter for defamation and launching a court challenge against the listed company that employs him as a brand and sponsorship manager. Campese, who lives at Mount Edgecombe and who is married to Lara, sister of former Proteas and Dolphins cricketer Dale Benkenstein, has secured an interim interdict from Durban's Labour Court compelling Chemspec to honour his R780 000 annual contract. - IOL website


Cape Provincial Division - http://law.sun.ac.za/cgi-bin/list.php

31 October 2008
1176/2008 [2008] ZAWCHC 60
Saamwerk Soutwerke (Edms) Bpk v Sans Cuici Agri (Edms) Bpk

'R40m loss caused by e-Natis' - 10 November
Traffic system e-Natis may be responsible for the Beaufort West municipality's loss of R40-million in outstanding traffic fines, papers filed in the Cape High Court revealed. The papers, filed by Traffic Environment Services and Technologies (Test) - the company the municipality appointed to collect the fines - show the system allegedly captured motorists' details incorrectly or failed to update their changes of address. The company is opposing an application for its liquidation lodged by the firm of attorneys it had contracted to do the collections, Munnik Basson Dagama Incorporated. - IOL website


Durban and Coast Local Division - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAKZHC/

6 November 2008
6715/08 [2008] ZAKZHC 86
Govender v Ragavayah NO and Others

Legal victory for widows - 7 November
Hindu widows in South Africa yesterday had their legal rights to inheritance extended by a ruling in the Durban High Court. The law now recognises women's rights to inherit their husband's estate, even if they were married under traditional Hindu law and their husband died intestate. The court ruled in favor of Soloshinie Govender's application to be recognised as a spouse under the Intestate Succession Act after her husband of three years, Balasundran Narainsamy, died last year. Govender had not borne him any children and the marriage was not recognised, so all his assets would have gone to his parents. - The Times website

Media release from Women's Legal Centre

6 November 2008

Right to inherit extended to women in Hindu marriages

Today the right to inherit has been extended to women in Hindu marriages with the Durban High Court's judgment granting Soloshinie Govender's application for her to be recognized as a spouse in terms of the Intestate Succession Act (ISA). She was married according to Hindu custom and was therefore not allowed to inherit because Hindu marriages are not recognised by South African law.

The definition of spouse in the ISA has now been extended to apply to Hindu marriages with this judgment bringing the position of Hindu marriages in line with the decisions made in other cases.

In the Daniels case the protections were extended to spouses in monogamous Muslim marriages, the Gabie Hassam case to spouses in polygynous Muslim marriages and the Gory v Kolver matter with same sex partners. Case law has thus expanded the definition of spouse, where legislation has not been amended to keep in line with the Constitution.

This judgment is instrumental in the development of South African law by dispensing with unfair discrimination against Hindu women married according to Hindu religion in that they can now inherit, thereby ensuring equality, which is the cornerstone of the Constitution.

The facts

Soloshinie Govender was married to Balasundran Narainsamy on 22 August 2004 in accordance with the customs and traditions of the Hindu religion. He died without a will on 1 January 2007. The deceased's estate has been administered in terms of the Intestate Succession Act, which provided that deceased's parents are deemed to be the beneficiaries of the estate, as there were no children born of the marriage and the marriage was not recognised.

The Women's Legal Centre intervened as a friend of the court in this matter. The Centre argued that the failure to recognise Hindu widows for the purposes of intestate succession discriminates against them on the grounds of gender and religion. Women suffer disproportionately on dissolution of relationships by death and bear the brunt of social and economic disadvantage in our society. This is a marginalized group of women who were not protected by the law.

Hoodah Abrahams-Fayker of the Women's Legal Centre, the attorney handling the matter says, "This judgment is a victory for women and we welcome it. Acting Judge Farouk Moosa had a positive duty to extend the definition of spouse to include persons married according to the Hindu religion by interpreting the definition of spouse in the ISA in line with the Constitution to ensure religious and cultural equality".

She adds that this case again shows the need for legislative reform. "This will be a more efficient, holistic and all encompassing approach than the situation where courts are being asked to recognize women's rights in a piece-meal fashion".

Issued by : FD Beachhead


Eastern Cape Division - http://wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/echc/index.php ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAECHC/

6 November 2008
CA & R 202/08 [2008] ZAECHC 188
S v Dano
Rape – evidence of young child – approach to evidence by appellate tribunal – sentence of life imprisonment – ether interference warranted

6 November 2008
2098/2008 [2008] ZAECHC 187
Bashe v Meyer and Another
In an urgent application by the mother of a deceased against the person in charge of the farm on which she lived to interdict him from interfering with the burial of the deceased on the farm, it was held that the applicant had not made out a cause of action in her founding papers. She had not established that a practice existed on that farm that occupiers who died there could be buried there or that the burial of the deceased, on the farm, was in accordance with her religion or cultural beliefs. These were requirements of s 6(2)(dA) of the Extension of Security of Tenure Act 62 of 1997. As she had failed to make out a case in her founding papers the application was dismissed

6 November 2008
1399/2008 [2008] ZAECHC 186
Crous v Blue Crane Route Municipality and Another
Terms of agreement relating to retrenchment

6 November 2008
1460/2008 [2008] ZAECHC 185
Tucker v Schemmer and Another
Dispute between neighbours - National Building Regulations and Building Standards Act 103 of 1977

6 November 2008
1428/2008 [2008] ZAECHC 184
Mlokoti v Amathole District Municipality and Another
Disputed appointment to post of Municipal Manager in the Amathole District Municipality

30 October 2008
1003/2007 [2008] ZAECHC 181
Gwadiso and Another v Member of the Executive Council : Department of Housing and Local Government and Traditional Affairs and Another

30 October 2008
1034/2004 [2008] ZAECHC 180
Minister of Safety and Security and Another v Madyibi

29 October 2008
71/07 [2008] ZAECHC 179
Mdinginya v Road Accident Fund


Natal Provincial Division http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAKZHC/ 

4 November 2008
4222/07 [2008] ZAKZHC 87
Shosholoza Auctioneers CC v Ngqura Habour Contractors

Sathar's defence presses stop on CCTV footage - 13 November
A push by the prosecution to view CCTV footage that could exonerate murder accused, Shuaib Sathar, was quashed by his defence counsel at the Pietermaritzburg High Court on Wednesday on the basis that it could prejudice Sathar's defence. The subject of the CCTV footage was brought under the spotlight during the cross-examination of Sathar's father, Asgar, who was testifying in the "trial-within-a-trial" phase of his son's murder trial, to determine whether certain state evidence was admissible in court. - IOL website

Accused's father says 'look on CCTV' - 12 November
The father of murder accused Shuaib Sathar took the stand in the Pietermaritzburg High Court on Tuesday at the resumption of his son's trial. Asgar Sathar was testifying in the "trial-within-a-trial" phase of his son's murder trial, to determine whether state evidence, including the search of the Sathars' family home, the confiscation of items found at the house and an alleged pointing out performed by Sathar, at which the alleged murder weapon was found, is admissible in court. Sathar, 21, is charged with killing his 20-year-old cousin, Safia Asmal, in her home on September 15, 2005. - IOL website

Judge orders blood transfusion for critically ill baby - 5 November
The Pietermaritzburg High Court granted an urgent order yesterday evening authorising pediatrician Shamila Singh to administer a life-saving blood transfusion to a four-day-old baby boy whose parents allegedly refused their consent on religious grounds as they are Jehovah's Witnesses. Singh said in her affidavit presented to Judge Sharmaine Balton in chambers that if the blood transfusion was not carried out within hours the baby probably would not survive. Balton granted an interim order authorising Singh to administer a blood transfusion and any further blood transfusions necessary to preserve the life of the baby pending finalisation of the case. - Witness website


Northern Cape Division - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZANCHC/ ; http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAWCHC/

7 November 2008
04/07 [2008] ZANCHC 62
S v Visagie
Court tapes or the court record or a file has gone missing. The inevitable outcome regrettably is the setting aside of a conviction/s and sentence/s. This state of affairs is a serious blot on the integrity of the justice system and requires urgent intervention – something which I hope to set in motion at the end of this judgment

7 November 2008
656/07 [2008] ZANCHC 61
Kuruman Hotel CC v Liquor Board, Northern Cape Province and Others

31 October 2008
1176/2008 [2008] ZANCHC 60
Saamwerk Soutwerke (Edms) Bpk v Sans Cuici Agri (Edms) Bpk

10 October 2008
1332/2007 [2008] ZANCHC 59
Henderson and Others v Streeklanddros : Noord Kaap and Another


Transvaal Provincial Division - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAGPHC/

11 November 2008
3662/2006 [2008] ZAGPHC 342
Bridges v Van Jaarsveld

Dumped singer wins damages - 12 November
Afrikaans singer Sunette Bridges has been awarded R282 413 in damages after suing an Eastern Cape farmer who dumped her after promising to marry her. Bridges initially sued Patensie farmer Skip van Jaarsveld for over R1-million after he called off the marriage about three years ago. He did so in an SMS five weeks before their planned wedding. Pretoria High Court Judge Joseph Raulinga ordered Van Jaarsveld to pay damages to Bridges, as well as interest at a rate of 15,5 percent, dating back to February 2006. He must also pay the legal costs of her claim. Van Jaarsveld's mother had threatened to disown him if he insisted on continuing with his plans to marry Bridges, who had been married four times before. - IOL website

4 November 2008
11214/08 [2008] ZAGPHC 341
Centre for Child Law v Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development and Others
Whether sections 51(1) and (2), 51(5)(b), 51(6) and 53A(b) of the Criminal Law Amendment Act 105 of 1997, as amended by section 1 of the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Amendment Act 38 of 2007, that came into operation on 31 December 2007 be declared invalid as they are inconsistent with the Constitution. These sections apply the minimum sentence legislation to offenders aged 16 and 17 years of age at the time of the commission of the offence, including retrospective sentencing of this age group

31 October 2008
52629/2007 [2008] ZAGPHC 340
Elto Motors CC h/a Auto Traders v Absa Bank Beperk


Witwatersrand Local Division - - http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAGPHC/

Hlophe's case of two courts - 12 November
An unprecedented action in which 13 judges of South Africa's highest court are seeking leave to appeal a September 26 majority ruling of a lower court that they infringed Cape Judge President John Hlophe's constitutional rights will be heard in the Johannesburg High Court tomorrow afternoon, but is strongly opposed by Judge Hlophe who wants leave to appeal the ruling if the application is granted. The application should succeed since two judges out of a "full bench" of five "dissented". - Citizen website


Regional Courts

Durban

Tax fraud doctor escapes jail term - 13 November
Relief was etched on the face of a Durban doctor on Wednesday when he was told to do community service and pay a fine after he admitted to several charges of tax fraud. Appearing in the Durban Regional Court, Imran Mohamed Hassim, 41, of Overport, was sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment, wholly suspended for five years on condition that he not be convicted of fraud in that time.
He was also ordered to pay the South African Revenue Service R1,5-million in three R500 000 instalments over the next eight months, and to do 1 000 hours of community service at a Durban hospital dealing with HIV/Aids. - IOL website

Ex-PMB prosecutor on trial for corruption - 6 November
Despite his sudden unwillingness, a former public prosecutor will be subpoenaed to testify in a corruption trial about the attempts of a drug syndicate to undermine a court case. Terrence Ncwane is one of the key figures in the corruption case, in which he and one of his seniors were apparently once offered up to R2 million and magistrate's posts to ensure that three people were acquitted on charges relating to drugs worth R50 milllion. Zandile Radebe, the controlling prosecutor of the magistrate's court in Pietermaritzburg in February 2006 when she was arrested, has pleaded not guilty to charges of corruption. It was alleged that she received R39 000 from the drug syndicate and Ncwane R109 000. - Witness website

Wynberg

Cyclist killing trial commences - 13 November
The State has finally kicked off its trial against a Bergvliet man accused of knocking over a cyclist and leaving him to die more than two years ago. Andries Zuideman, 25, faces three charges - culpable homicide, drunken driving and failure to render assistance after an accident. He pleaded not guilty to all three charges in the Wynberg Regional Court on Tuesday. In addition, he faces an alternative count of reckless and negligent driving. - IOL website


Magistrates Courts

Johannesburg

R2m for staying at home - 13 November
Judge Nkola Motata will have earned more than R2-million for nearly two years spent at home, when he returns to court next year. He was suspended on January 15 last year, nine days after crashing into a wall in Hurlingham, Johannesburg. However, considering that lawyers like his defence counsel, advocate Danie Dorfling, charge between R7 000 and R10 000 a day, Judge Motata will have spent a substantial part of his salary on legal fees for his drunk driving trial. The Pretoria High Court judge is not at work following a recommendation by the Judicial Service Commission that he take leave of absence until the matter is finalised. - IOL website

Pinetown

Lotter murder accused denied bail - 12 November
Double-murder accused Mathew Naidoo's lies to his mother effectively sank any chance he had of being granted bail. Pinetown magistrate Yugan Naidu, who has been on Tuesday in spite of earlier pleas by his mother, Yogasundrie Naidoo, that she believed he had "learnt his lesson", would now listen to her and, if released, she would control him. Referring to evidence that Naidoo had lied to his mother for a year, telling her he was living in London - when in fact he was living with his girlfriend and co-accused Nicolette Lotter in Westville - the magistrate said : "It was presented to me (by Naidoo's attorney) as a ruse of a youngster who was in love. - IOL website


Competition Commission, Tribunal and Appeal Court - http://www.compcom.co.za/ ; http://www.comptrib.co.za/

30 October 2008
96/LM/Aug08 [2008] ZACT 91
Toyota Tsusho Corporation and Toyota Tsusho Africa (Pty) Ltd v Subaru Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd

22 October 2008
87/LM/AUG08 [2008] ZACT 90
Absa Bank Limited v Retail Africa Wingspan Investments (Proprietary) Limited

22 October 2008
84/LM/AUG08 [2008] ZACT 89
Absa Bank Limited v Ballito Junction Development (Pty) Ltd

22 October 2008
83/LM/JUL08 [2008] ZACT 88
Lexshell 38 General Trading (Pty) Ltd and Another v Richtrau No 123 (Pty) Ltd

20 October 2008
98/LM/Sep08 [2008] ZACT 87
Aveng (Africa) Ltd v Keyplan (Pty) Ltd

6 October 2008
79/LM/Jul08 [2008] ZACT 86
Acucap Properties Ltd v Parkdev (Pty) Ltd

2 October 2008
78/LM/Jul08 [2008] ZACT 85
Shock Proof Investments 145 (Pty) Ltd v Intaka Manufacturers (Pty) Ltd

2 October 2008
80/LM/Jul08 [2008] ZACT 84
Lexshell 99 General Trading (Pty) Ltd v Springboklaagte Mining (Pty) Ltd

Banking Competition Inquiry gathers dust - 14 November
ABSA, SA's largest retail bank, said this week that despite the deafening silence in the five months since the launch of the executive overview of the Competition Commission's investigation of the banking industry, it had already reduced penalty fees for failed debit orders to the recommended R5. - allAfrica website

Tracking firms show up on competition tribunal radar - 13 November
The conduct of four vehicle tracking companies, including dominant market players Netstar, Tracker and Matrix, is under scrutiny at the competition tribunal because the firms allegedly acted in concert to reduce and prevent competition in the stolen vehicle recovery (SVR) market. The alleged concert action, which also involved Global Telematics, took place in the SVR subcommittee of the Vehicle Security Association of SA (Vesa). - Business Report website

Bonakele appointed as Competition Commission’s deputy commissioner - 12 November
The Minister of Trade and Industry, Mandisi Mpahlwa, on Wednesday appointed Tembinkosi Bonakele as the deputy commissioner of the Competition Commission. Bonakele was previously the divisional manager or mergers and acquisitions at the commission, and under his supervision, about 480 of the 513 mergers notified last year were finalised. Bonakele's promotion would entrust him with the responsibility to ensure the consistent implementation of the agency's strategic plan and integrated cross-divisional work in targeted sectors such as food and agroprocessing, telecommunications, and infrastructure and construction. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website


   Government and Legislation

Parliamentary Monitoring Group - http://www.pmg.org.za/
Please note that you may be required to be a subscriber to access certain Committee reports

Committee Minutes

Trade and Industry Committee

6 November 2008
Companies Bill : deliberations on NCOP Amendments ; Annual Report 2007/08 of Department and Agencies

Transport Committee

12 November 2008
Civil Aviation Bill : final deliberations and adoption

6 November 2008
Civil Aviation Bill : further deliberations

5 November 2008
Draft Civil Aviation Bill : continuation of deliberations

4 November 2008
Civil Aviation Bill : further amendments and deliberations

NCOP Committees

Security and Constitutional Affairs Committee

11 November 2008
Scorpions closure : National Prosecuting Authority and South African Police Service Amendment Bills : continuation of deliberations

10 November 2008
Scorpions closure : National Prosecuting Authority Amendment Bill and SA Police Service Amendment Bill : briefing and  deliberations

Social Services Committee

11 November 2008
Children's Act : amended Regulations : briefing by Department of Social Development

Requests for Submissions and Hearings

Public Hearings of the Portfolio Committee, on Justice and Constitutional Development on :

(1) Rules for Procedure for Application to Court in terms of the Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 (PAIA Rules) [
http://www.pmg.org.za/node/14519]
(2) Magistrate's' Court Rules: Amendment of the Rules of Courts (Magistrate's Court Rules)
[http://www.pmg.org.za/node/14517]

The Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development will be conducting Public Hearings on the Rules for the Procedure for Application to Court, in terms of section 79 of the Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 (Act 2 of 2000), as well as on the Magistrates' Court Rules : Amendment of Rules of Court made in terms of section 6 of the Rules Board for Courts of Law Act, 1985 (Act 107 of 1985).

The hearings will be held in Parliament on Tuesday, 18, November 2008 from 10:00

Comments can be emailed to Committee Secretaries, Ms P Sibisi at psibisi@parliament.gov.za or Mr V Ramaano at vramaano@parliament.gov.za by no later than Friday, 14 November 2008. Any person or organisation that wishes to give further oral evidence before the Committee, should notify the Committee of such intention by no later than Friday, 14 November 2008.

Enquiries : Ms P Sibisi, telephone 021-403 3360 ; cell 083-709 8449 or Mr V Ramaano, telephone 021-403-3820 ; cell 083-709 8427

Issued by Mr V I Carrim, MP : Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development

The documents are also available here: www.pmg.org.za/policy_docs


Legislation

Judicial Service Commission Amendment Act 20 of 2008

Judges get code of ethics - 10 November
New ethics and disciplinary rules for judges have been approved and will be in place within months - but they won't help embattled Cape Judge President John Hlophe. President Kgalema Motlanthe signed the long-awaited amendment to the law on judges, setting up a judicial conduct committee, a code of conduct for judges and a register of judges' interests. These will all fall under the existing Judicial Service Commission (JSC), which deals with the appointment of judges. Existing complaints - like the Constitutional Court's complaint against Judge Hlophe and his against that court - will not fall under the new law. - IOL website

Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act

New-order mining rights four years into new mining regime - 14 November
Legal firm Bowman Gilfillan partner practising in min- ing, regulatory and environ- mental law Claire Tucker and associate Twaambo Muleza say that the implementation of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA) radically transformed the law governing rights to mineral resources in South Africa and has caused a significant increase in the transactions in this sector. - Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website


   Useful Links and Items of Interest

Legal Profession

Ireland

Society launches code of practice for family law - 14 November
The Law Society has launched a new code of practice for family law, which says that solicitors should fulfil their duties mindful of the best interests of the family as a whole and of the children in particular. The code of practice is not legally binding, according to the society's director general, Ken Murphy, but breach of it could amount to misconduct if it was serious and had serious consequences for the client, depending on the facts of the case. - Irish Times website

Solicitors fined €100 000 for overcharging - 11 November
Fines of €25 000 imposed on two solicitors for professional misconduct arising from overcharging were increased fourfold yesterday to €100 000 each after the president of the High Court said he wanted to send out a message that dishonesty would not be tolerated in the legal profession. Mr Justice Richard Johnson also prohibited solicitors Michael McDarby and Seán Acton, of Michael McDarby and Co in Ballinrobe, Co Mayo, from practising on their own for the next two years. - Irish Times website

United Kingdom

Legal eagles rush to learn - 13 November
Masters degrees in law offer a way of studying subjects that aren't always covered by conversion courses. Liz Lightfoot finds out why they are in such demand. Masters in law – which can be either an LLM or MA – differ from the qualifying exams for barristers and solicitors because their content is not prescribed by the Bar Council and the Law Society. Most LLMs cover specialist fields of law but a few, taken over two years, include more general material specified by the profession's ruling body and so can act as conversion courses for graduates of other subjects who want to train as lawyers. - The Independent website


South Africa

Banking

Bank charter discord may take toll on SMEs - 12 November
Banking services for the marginalised, and financing for small enterprises and low-income housing could be at risk, unless unions settle differences with banks and insurance firms over the implementation of the financial sector charter. Nkosana Mashiya, the chairperson of the Financial Sector Charter Council, pointed out that in the absence of the charter, the generic codes of good practice of the department of trade and industry (dti) would apply to the local financial services sector. - Business Report website

Whither the banking industry? - 13 November
Sharp devaluations in South African banking and financial stocks have been driven by a range of factors, both local and overseas. Major turmoil in global financial markets and the resulting slow-down of global economic growth have pushed down equity valuations around the world. Foreign banks have experienced a rash of bankruptcies, failures and shot-gun-weddings, and the gloom has infected local counters. At the same time domestic factors have played their part in the devaluations. - Moneyweb website

Silence, diversions and simple truths - 13 November
Let the numbers do the talking : at the moment (and once again, and again), the rand is the world's worst performing currency against the US dollar. The comparison draws on 42 currencies, meaning that the real number is 67 currencies, given that the euro is used in 27 countries and territories. The reasons for the rand's rotten performance are hardly a secret, but the astonishing silence on the policy response front is increasingly mysterious. - moneyweb website

Fitch's revision of local banks is overzealous, say analysts  - 12 November
Analysts yesterday described Fitch's downgrading of its outlook on Absa, Investec and Nedbank as "overzealous and unnecessary". The rating agency cited South Africa's worsening economic conditions as a reason for the change. - Business Report website

Fitch revises SA's rating outlook to negative - 10 November
Ratings agency Fitch's decision to revise South Africa's rating outlook was unlikely to result in the downgrade of the country's credit rating, the National Treasury said on Monday. This comes as Fitch revised the country's ratings outlook from stable to negative, as part of a global review of sovereign ratings of 17 major investment-grade emerging market economies. In June, Fitch revised South Africa's outlook from positive to stable. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Old Mutual overhauls US business, names new CFO - 6 November
Anglo-South African insurer Old Mutual on Thursday said it had taken steps to overhaul its troubled US business and appointed a new finance chief, sending its shares higher. Old Mutual also said it would weigh up its options over the next four months, and that it was hopeful of completing the stalled sale of South African general insurance unit Mutual & Federal by the end of the year. Old Mutual, whose operations include a South African bank, Nedbank, as well as insurers and asset managers in the US and Europe, is under pressure from some analysts to consider asset sales to address concerns about its complex structure. - Reuters website

Nedbank home loans : "worried about negative equity" - 5 November
Falling property prices, not other banking woes, the major reason for tightening the lending screws, says home loans boss. - realestateweb website

Communications

Journalists awarded for 'vital service' - 13 November
The winners of the 2008 Webber Wentzel Legal Journalist of the Year competition have been announced. Rob Rose of the Financial Mail took first place in the print category, and Sasha Wales-Smith of the SABC won the electronic media category. First place winners received R50 000 each. Bruce Cameron was runner up in the print category and Mandy Weiner of Radio 702/Cape Talk was runner-up in the electronic category. This is the 10th year that leading corporate law firm Webber Wentzel has sponsored the competition. - IOL website

Telkom to buy MWEB Africa for R610m - 10 November
Fixed-line telecommunications operator Telkom will acquire internet service provider MWEB Africa and 75% of MWEB Namibia from members of the multinational media company, Naspers, for R610-million, the operator said on Monday. Naspers has, however, opted not to sell MWEB South Africa, owing to the current global economic conditions and a contraction in credit markets, the media company said. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Interdicting the media : a losing strategy - 1 October
When faced with the prospect of being implicated in a story by an investigative journalist, many influential business people instruct their lawyers to urgently apply to court to prevent the publication of the story. Generally such applications for an interdict are ill-advised, because our courts approach attempts to restrain publication with caution. - Article by Aslam Moosajee of Deneys Reitz Attorneys on the Mondaq website
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Company Law

Lift limits on doctors : Medi-Clinic - 13 November
Medi-Clinic, the third-biggest private hospital group in the country, has added its voice to those objecting to the proposal of the Health Professions Council of SA (HPCSA) that doctors' joint shareholding in hospitals should be limited to 26 percent. Koert Pretorius, the chief executive of Medi-Clinic Southern Africa, said the proposed limitation was both anti-competitive and unconstitutional. He said the HPCSA was not empowered to make such an amendment. - Business Report website

The corporate response to sustainability reporting - 31 October
A 2006 survey found that overall reporting on sustainability and governance issues by listed South African companies has improved, but environmental management needs more attention. Business ethics and corporate governance are becoming increasingly important topics in the business world. Corporate governance has gained strategic significance because poor governance can cost companies dearly, both in reputation and financial damage. These global trends have also had an impact on the way in which companies report on their activities. - Leader website

Environment

Greenpeace opens Joburg office - 13 November
International environmental activists, Greenpeace, have opened an office in Johannesburg to tackle climate change, deforestation and overfishing on the continent, it was announced on Thursday. "While the environmental threats facing Africans are urgent and critical, Africa is in a position to leapfrog dirty development and become a leader in helping to avert catastrophic climate change and protect the natural environment," Greenpeace Africa executive director Amadou Kanoute said in a statement. - IOL website

Green scorpions to probe fire at Engen refinery - 13 November
A special team of environmental inspectors has been dispatched to the Engen Oil Refinery in Durban. This follows a fire that broke out at the refinery in the early hours of this morning. There were no casualties and the extent of the damage is still to be assessed. KwaZulu-Natal Agriculture and Environmental Affairs MEC Mtholephi Mthimkhulu says it's disturbing that this latest incident happens only three days after they visited the refinery to check developments on the premises. - SABC News website

Praise for SA ecolodges – 12 November
Three South African lodges are included on the latest National Geographic Adventure magazine list of the world's 50 top eco-lodges. Phinda Private Game Reserve, Tswalu Kalahari Reserve and Bushmans Kloof Wilderness Reserve have taken their place among the top environmentally friendly tourism destinations in the world. Of the 50 establishments recognised as the most earth-friendly, 17 are in Africa. Four are in Kenya, with two each in Namibia, Botswana and Tanzania, and one each in Mozambique, Seychelles, Egypt and Morocco. A good ecolodge should engage in responsible practices such as paying respect to local traditions by incorporating cultural elements into the design and décor, disrupting the natural environment as little as possible and using local plant life as much as possible, sourcing food from local farmers, using recycled or recyclable materials in building, and bridging cultural gaps by promoting cultural exchanges. – iAfrica website

Assmang Inquiry

Worker tells of dust and dirt at factory - 14 November
When Jacobus "Donny" du Plessis arrived for work in the intense heat and dust of the Assmang furnaces at Cato Ridge, there were times when the dust was so thick that workers could not see their hands in front of their faces. Now, less than six years after joining the company, Du Plessis, 45, has lost his job after being declared unfit for work and medically boarded because of disabilities deemed to be the result of exposure to toxic manganese dust. Du Plessis, the first Assmang worker to give evidence about conditions in the workplace, was clearly uncomfortable as he sat down in front of inquiry chairman Vuli Sibisi. His legs shook and twitched. His arms and shoulders showed signs of constant tremor. - IOL website

Doctor asked to locate Assmang letter - 13 November
The labour department has asked Assmang group health consultant Dr Murray Coombs to urgently track down a letter which instructed him to "review" whether 10 factory workers had been correctly diagnosed with manganese-related sicknesses by other doctors. All 10 workers, now medically boarded as no longer fit to work by the Workmen's Compensation Commission, had been examined by a panel of several medical specialists - including Dr Susan Tager, head of the Wits University movement disorders clinic. - IOL website

Heat is on for Assmang doctor - 12 November
A complaint of medical misconduct will be laid against Pretoria-based doctor Murray Coombs, whose ethical and professional behaviour came under close scrutiny this week during a labour department inquiry for his alleged breaches of doctor-patient confidentiality as group health consultant for the Assmang manganese company. - IOL website

Poison expert not independent, says lawyer - 11 November
Attorney Richard Spoor, representing 10 workers diagnosed with manganism, pointed out that Professor Warren Olanow, a movement disorder specialist of the Department of Neurology and Professor of the Department of Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, had received about R28million (2.9m) from the "manganese institute" for his research and had testified as a defence witness in manganism trials in the United States. "A man who receives 2.9m for research on behalf of companies can hardly be described as independent", Spoor said. Spoor's clients have objected to being examined by Olanow. - Dispatch Online website

Workers offered 'R800 000' - 10 November
Suspected manganese poisoning victims were allegedly offered R800 000 each to undergo further testing while their employer refused to recognise the attorney representing them, a labour department that is investigating several cases of manganese poisoning heard on Monday. Richard Spoor, an attorney representing 10 workers who have been diagnosed with manganism, told the inquiry that Assmang "have gone so far as to hire chiefs (traditional leaders) to pressurise them into accepting deals". - iAfrica website

Finance

The coming storm : a scenario - 11 November
Analysis and projections from the FNB Fixed Investment Round Table. The impact on South Africa as global financial crisis gives way to global recession. - itinews website

Toe the line or ship out, Manuel told - 13 November
The National Union of Metalworkers of SA (Numsa) and the Congress of South African Trade Unions (Cosatu) say finance minister, Trevor Manuel, and Reserve Bank governor, Tito Mboweni, must toe the line on economic policy or ship out of the ANC. This was the call from Numsa's General-Secretary, Irvin Jim, at a press briefing in Johannesburg on Wednesday where the union labelled Manuel and Mboweni as the main people behind "narrow" economic policies they blame for keeping people trapped in poverty. - IOL website

High-level conference to focus on SA's R600bn infrastructure programme - 14 November
South Africa's R600-billion public infrastructure programme - the continuation of which is viewed as increasingly important if the country is to stave off recession in the context of a slowing global economy – will come under the spotlight again next week at a conference organised by the Presidency and the Business Trust. The gathering falls under the aegis of the Support Programme for Accelerated Infrastructure Delivery, or Spaid, a public-private initiative established in 2006 to deal with constraints to the effective delivery of infrastructure. The one-day conference will be attended by representatives from government, labour movements, the construction, financial and manufacturing sectors, as well as executives from the State-owned enterprises leading the investment push. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Insurance Industry

Ombudsman for Short-Term Insurance responds to determination made by FAIS Ombud - 4 November
The Ombudsman for Short-Term Insurance (OSTI) responds to the determination made in the matter of Maduray V Renasa Insurance Company and his criticism of too many Ombudsmen being bad for the industry. The determination involved the consideration of a so-called "Good Citizen Warranty" included in a motor vehicle insurance policy. - itinews website

Judiciary

How to transform the judiciary - 10 November
More than 54% of our judges are black in the generic sense. Leadership of the judiciary - at least on the face of it - is firmly in African hands. The chief justice is African. So is his deputy. The president of the Supreme Court of Appeal is African. All the heads of the high courts are African. If transformation of the judiciary were a simple matter of packing the courts with black judges, we might as well pat ourselves on the back for a job well done and move on. Article by Vuyani Ngalwana, a member of the Johannesburg Society of Advocates. This is an edited version of his address to the Black Management Forum annual conference. - Mail & Guardian website

Justice and Constitutional Development

Govt officials' court protests slammed - 6 November
Retired ANC MP and former Education Minister Kader Asmal has criticised top government officials taking part in demonstrations in front of court buildings. Asmal says there is a tendency among some people to support only sections of the Constitution that they approve of. Speaking at the inaugural ''Helen Suzman Lecture'' at the University of Cape Town, he said the branches of state in particular, have a duty to fully support the Constitution. - SABC News website

'Revolutionary talk is outdated' - 6 November
The use of revolutionary language by politicians is outdated and politically irrelevant, outspoken ANC veteran and former Cabinet minister Kader Asmal said. Speaking on Wednesday night at the inaugural Helen Suzman lecture, on the topic of The Rule of Law and Constitutionalism, and sharing the platform with opposition veteran Colin Eglin, Asmal commented on the political developments in South Africa, the Springbok emblem debacle, and the fact that he remains deeply loyal to the ANC despite quitting Parliament as a result of his party's position on the Scorpions. - IOL website

KwaZulu-Natal

KZN audit nails fat cats - 12 November
Using different scams, including overcharging and non-existent companies, unscrupulous businessmen and their crooked government connections have cheated the KwaZulu-Natal government of huge amounts, according to a year-long forensic audit commissioned by MEC for Social Development Meshack Radebe. "But I am ready to expose them and face the music," Radebe said at the Pietermaritzburg legislature on Tuesday. - IOL website

Labour Law

Workers' compensation in the Republic of South Africa. November 2008
This report, produced by the African Microeconomic Unit, reviews workers' compensation in South Africa. - Polity website

P0211 - Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS), 3rd Quarter 2008
Published 28 October 2008
StatsSA website

A new regional arbitration forum - 6 November
In cross-border contracts involving South African concerns and various foreign parties, most often one or other of such foreign parties are unfamiliar with South African law and the South African legal system. Consequently, such parties often insist that the dispute resolution mechanism in the relevant agreement provide for arbitration of potential disputes before a foreign arbitration tribunal.  The difficulty for the South African litigant is that arbitration under these mechanisms most often involves application of systems and principles of law equally foreign to them. More particularly, any South African who has arbitrated in theses centres under any of these regimes can testify to the prohibitive cost of doing so. For some time now, the South African Law Commission has recognised the need to address real concerns pertaining to effective and efficient adjudication of cross-border disputes. - Article by Matthew Ash of Deneys Reitz Attorneys on the Mondaq website
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Silencing of staff worries Sanef - 13 November
The SA National Editors Forum (Sanef) has warned against what it sees as a trend of disciplinary proceedings being instituted against staff who criticise conditions where they work. Sanef said on Wednesday it had learnt that professors Nithaya Chetty and John van den Berg faced such proceedings for talking to the media about University of KwaZulu-Natal vice- chancellor Professor Malegapuru Makgoba. The professors have been charged with failing to exercise due care in communicating with the media, and for having released confidential senate information. They were also being accused of dishonesty and/or gross negligence. - IOL website

More academics unhappy with UKZN - 13 November
Reaction to the University of KwaZulu-Natal's planned disciplinary action against two professors is gaining momentum, with The Mercury fielding dozens of calls and almost 100 comments relating to the issue posted on a website. The comments have been logged at Change@UKZN by senior professors, lecturers and other members of the university community. - IOL website

The Freedom of Expression Institute (FXI) distressed by disciplinary action against two UKZN Professors - 7 November
The Freedom of Expression Institute is distressed by the University of KwaZulu-Natal's decision to institute disciplinary proceedings against two of the University's Professors, Nithaya Chetty and John van den Berg. Chetty is a Professor of Physics and van den Berg is a Professor of Mathematics. The disciplinary proceedings relate to statements in the media and an e-mail list that were highly critical of the conduct of Vice Chancellor, Professor Malegapuru Makgoba, in his handling of a University Senate debate on academic freedom. While the FXI respects the right of the University to institute disciplinary proceedings against its staff, such proceedings should be instituted with due regard to their basic human rights, including their right to freedom of expression. The disciplinaries fly in the face of the recommendations of a recently released report on institutional autonomy and academic freedom in South Africa, written by a Task Team established by the Council on Higher Education (CHE). - African Press Organization blog

See also :
Report of the independent task team on Higher Education, Institutional Autonomy and Academic Freedom (HEIAAF) : Academic Freedom, Institutional Autonomy and Public Accountability in South African Higher Education. August 2008
Executive summary -
http://www.che.ac.za/documents/d000183/
Full version -
http://www.che.ac.za/documents/d000183/CHE_HEIAAF_Report_Aug2008.pdf

Land Affairs and Property

Property price statistics : who's fooling who? - 9 November
Lies, lies and statistics. That seems to be what we are getting in relation to residential property prices, says Brian Black, a man with more than 20 years of property experience. Here is his down-to-earth take on the slew of monthly house price data we receive these days. - realestateweb website

House prices on downward trend - 12 November
Although nominal year-on-year house prices increased at national level, nominal prices dropped in four provinces in the third quarter, according to Absa's latest quarterly housing review. - Business Report website

Bye-bye first-time property buyers : Herschel Jawitz - 12 November
Estate agency boss warns that banks are "slowly choking" below-R1m residential buyers, in his look at the year ahead. Herschel Jawitz, chief executive officer of Jawitz Properties, says multiple factors are driving the current squeeze in the residential property market in South Africa but there are signs that the market may be nearing the bottom. - realestateweb website

Quantifying the Southern African fractional market - 16 September
The 3rd Annual Fractional Ownership Conference was held in Cape Town recently, attended by over 130 key delegates from the vacation ownership sectors. Dirk Wilson, co-founder of fractionalownership.co.za and organiser of the conference, said he was pleased to see the optimism shown by the major payers "who are firmly focused on the light at the end of the tunnel, with an upturn in the property market foreseen for the second quarter of 2009". Wilson presented interesting information at the conference, quantifying the current status of the fractional ownership market in Southern Africa. Fractional ownership in South Africa is generally perceived to be exclusively applied to luxury vacation residences ; however, the concept is now also being applied to luxury leisure use assets such as helicopters, private planes and boats. - IOL website

Estate agents quitting as market nosedives - 6 November
The Eastern Cape property market is feeling the pinch of the economic climate, with the number of registered estate agents dropping dramatically, homes languishing unsold on the market for up to three times longer than usual, and the number of homeowners in arrears on their mortgage payments increasing significantly. The national building industry has also taken a dive, with the number of building plans passed by larger municipalities dropping by R1,9-billion from last year. - Herald Online website

Green building trend spreads to affordable housing sector - 11 November
Nedbank Corporate Property Finance : Affordable Housing today announced the funding of and its equity stake in an affordable housing development worth in excess of R2bn, to be built in Diepsloot, near Fourways. The 237 hectare mixed use development, known as Tanganani, will consist of housing units catering for the poorest of the poor, the lower end GAP market, as well as the traditional credit linked affordable housing. Depending on the final densities being approved the property has the capacity to yield in the region of 12 000 housing units. - realestateweb website

Development

Golf estates really tee off land minister  - 12 November
The department of agriculture and land affairs will examine the use of prime agricultural land for golf estates and hunting farms, which it accuses of converting land to non-productive use while depopulating the areas and reducing employment. Lulu Xingwana, the minister for agriculture and land affairs, told the joint budget committee yesterday that the Land Use Management Bill would empower the state to regulate golf courses and game farms. - Business Report website

Nedbank invests in R2bn affordable housing project - 14 November
Nedbank, in partnership with property developer SafDev Tanganani, will soon build about 12000 affordable houses worth more than R2 billion in Diepsloot, near Fourways. The 237 hectare mixed use development to be known as Tanganani, will be funded by Nedbank through its corporate property finance: Affordable Housing. - Sowetan website

Angloplat injects R1,4bn into SA housing project - 13 November
In an effort to promote home ownership among its employees, platinum-miner Anglo Platinum (Angloplat) will spend about R1,4-billion in a project to assist in the delivery of about 20 000 living units for its workers. - Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website

Residents spurn aid - 12 November
Amakhaya Ngoku (meaning "homes now") was formed in 2006 by residents living in shacks in the small Masiphumelele settlement between Fish Hoek and Cape Point after a fire destroyed about 400 shacks, leaving more than 1 000 people homeless. After months of consultations and meetings residents agreed the shortage of land made free-standing houses impossible and settled for 352 sectional title flats. The project will offer residents a rent-to-buy scheme. Last week the chairperson of Amakhaya Ngoku, Themvinkosi Kitchen, was stabbed and stoned by residents opposed to the building project. Lutz van Dijk, fundraiser and board member of housing NGO Amakhaya Ngoku, which initiated the development, is according to locals opposed to the development a "kwerekwere". - Mail & Guardian website

Council seeks protection for farm land - 7 November
The city council might declare parts of Constantia, the Helderberg and Durbanville Winelands "high potential and unique agricultural land worthy of statutory protection" if the recommendations of an independent agricultural review are accepted. This could scupper projects such as the Porter Estate development in Constantia where the provincial government intends to build at least 500 mixed-income houses on prime agricultural land. - IOL website

Rejected deal : KZN premier in hot water - 7 November
KwaZulu-Natal Premier S'bu Ndebele might be taken to task when he accounts to the ANC on the exact status of the multibillion rand AmaZulu World project that has been rejected by a local chief. Ndebele signed the R44billion deal with Dubai developer Ruwaad and has the support of King Goodwill Zwelethini. But the community of Macambini, which owns the land, has already struck a deal with rival Dubai developer Sport Cities International (SCI). - Sowetan website

Developers fail to consult residents - 6 November
A proposed R55-billion development for the Macambini area of the Zululand coast was in jeopardy on Wednesday when it emerged that the Dubai-based developers had not secured a letter from the local tribal council and traditional leader indicating the local community's acceptance of the proposal. Ruwaad Holdings had also not complied with several other requirements, including involving the local municipality and the development tribunal, it emerged at a stakeholders' meeting on Wednesday. - IOL website

Stuff your R44bn - 6 November
The proposed R44billion rand tourism project spearheaded by KwaZulu-Natal Premier S'bu Ndebele and supported by King Goodwill Zwelithini is falling apart. "The government, ITB and King Goodwill Zwelithini have no power to sign the deal with any investor without the blessings of the community", Ingonyama Trust Board (ITB) spokesman Justice Ngwenya said yesterday. - Sowetan website

Locals say 'no' to park plan - 5 November
The planned multi-billion-rand development in the Macambini area on the north coast by Dubai's Ruwaad corporation, which is backed by Premier Sbu Ndebele, has hit a snag. The Macambini community yesterday rejected the development, upset that more than 8 000 people will reportedly be forced to relocate to make way when the tourism development occupies about 16 500 hectares of what they call their land. The decision was taken yesterday during a community meeting that was also attended by Ingonyama Trust, established in 1994 to manage tribal land in the province. Members of the Macambini community support Sports Cities International, another Dubai-based developer, to take over, saying their preferred developer is willing to listen to their concerns.  - Witness website

Land Claims and Expropriation

Bitter harvest for land reform - 14 November
SA's land-reform programme has suffered a serious setback with the unravelling of the agriculture and land affairs department's strategic partnerships with private consultants. The strategic partnerships are the department's much-vaunted agricultural mentoring programme for the beneficiaries of land reform. Landbou Weekblad quoted acting chief land claims commissioner Blessing Mphela as saying it would cost twice as much to revive the partnership projects. - Business Day website

See :
Grondprojekte boer agteruit - 27 October
Landbou Weekblad website

Land seizures are for the greater good - 13 November
Many political and economic analysts agree that an effective land-reform programme is crucial for sustainable economic growth, environmental protection, poverty reduction, social cohesion and political stability. The alignment of expropriation legislation with the constitution would also guarantee property owners protection against arbitrary deprivation of their property in terms of Section 25 of the constitution. Ultimately, expropriation and a more comprehensive land-use planning system will contribute to sustainable economic growth, poverty reduction, social cohesion and political stability. Debate is needed on land use and land management in urban areas so that legislation and policy can be amended or introduced to serve the interests of all South Africa's citizens. - IOL website
[Debate on expropriation including references international examples]
Keyphrase :
Expropriation Bill

Property Law

'Unutilised land' to cost farmers as state prepares farm tax proposals - 12 November
Discussions were far advanced within the government on a proposal to introduce a land tax, Land Affairs Minister Lulama Xingwana said yesterday. Such a tax would act as a disincentive for landowners to hold on to vast tracts of unutilised land, would push down land prices and assist the government's bid to fast-track its land reform programme, the minister said. - allAfrica website

Thinking of selling your subsidised home? - 11 November
Owners of government-subsidised homes who have sold or let these to other people may be blacklisted by the province. Housing MEC Whitey Jacobs is awaiting responses to about 20 letters he hand-delivered to people who had sold or let their houses in Delft. Lukhanyo Calata, spokesperson for Jacobs, said on Monday that letters had been handed to the owners of subsidised housing and the tenants. He said tenants had been told to move out of the houses within a month, while the owners had been ordered to explain their actions to the department within 14 days. - IOL website

Rugby hero in land-grab row - 9 November
Springbok rugby hero Kobus Wiese is one of several homeowners at an exclusive golfing estate who have been accused of extending their property illegally onto state land. Wiese's sea-facing home at Shelley Point on the West Coast has a stunning wooden deck which stretches beyond his boundary onto pristine dunes while others have increased the size of their lawns and gardens. The land is admiralty reserve, state-owned land above the high-water mark. The strip of land belongs to the department of public works but when and if the Integrated Coastal Management Bill is enacted, Marine and Coastal Management will become the custodians. It has already mapped most of the coastline using geographic information systems to identify illegally built structures. Dr Niel Malan, MCM's deputy director for coastal planning and environmental protection, said the bill had been passed by both the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces and was on its way to President Kgalema Motlanthe for his consideration. The bill will allow people to lease the land at market-related prices for 20 years but if they want a longer lease, the National Assembly will have to be consulted. - IOL website

Owners deny beach estate 'disaster' claims - 6 November
The owners of the undeveloped section of the controversial Beach Club estate on the Hout Bay beach sand dunes have rejected claims by the local residents' association that the development is an "environmental disaster". They say that, as far as they are concerned, all prescribed procedures relating to the proposed development have been followed and all the required approvals have been obtained. - IOL website

Litigation

Discovery of confidential documents - 13 November
Whilst the rules applicable to discovery in the High Court regulate both documents open to full inspection and privileged documents, they are silent on confidential documents. The overriding yardstick for discovery is relevance. All relevant documents, even if they are confidential, must be discovered, save for privileged documents which are protected from disclosure. This does not mean that our law affords no protection to a party required to discover confidential documents. - Article by Andre Vos of Deneys Reitz Attorneys on the Mondaq website
* * * Free subscription required * * *

Minerals and Energy

SA reviews nuclear programme in face of economic turmoil - 13 November
The Department of Minerals and Energy would publish its Nuclear Energy Policy by the end of the week, said Department of Minerals and Energy (DME) acting DDG of hydrocarbons and energy planning Tseliso Maqubela on Thursday. Speaking at the conference on Energy in Southern Africa at Mintek, he said that the policy would be available on the department’s website, and would then go on to be gazetted. Maqubela said that nuclear energy required substantial upfront investments, and decisions made in this regard were difficult even in the best of economic climates, and would be even more difficult considering the current global turmoil. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Watch :
http://www.dme.gov.za/energy/documents.stm
At present the latest version is July 2007, due to be updated "by the end of the week"

SA Diamond Council joins association to form single downstream body - 11 November
The Diamond Council of South Africa and the United Diamond Association of South Africa have amalgamated to form a single diamond downstream industry body, which will represent the interests of all industry players involved in rough diamond dealing and beneficiation, Diamond Council CEO Braen Migogo has announced. Migogo says that the significance of the amalgamation is that the industry's strategic stakeholders will have one body to deal with. - Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website

South African tribe profits from platinum reserves - 7 November
The Bafokeng's homeland, near the famous Sun City casino about two hours northwest of Johannesburg, lies on the world's richest reserve of the "white gold" and produces about 55 percent of global output of the highly sought after metal. Platinum reached record prices of over $2 000 an ounce this year and even though it has now dropped to $800 an ounce, the Bafokeng remain bullish about the future because of its use in car manufacturing. Full of confidence and pride, Bafokeng leaders signed a 10.3 billion rand ($1.6 billion) joint venture deal Thursday with giant Anglo-Platinum to sink a new mineshaft, more than double output at the Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum Mine, and create 2 000 new jobs. "The Bafokeng used to be passive, receiving royalties from mining companies on our land," the tribe's 40-year-old king Kgosi Leruo Molotlegi said at the inaugural ceremony. But now his 300 000-strong people have become shareholders, directors and active economic players, he said. - International Herald Tribune website

Work begins on R10,3bn Styldrift platinum project in SA - 6 November
Creamer Media's Mining Weekly website

Municipal Management and Procedure

Ethekwini

Council to take over failed housing projects - 12 November
The eThekwini Municipality will soon take over six incomplete housing department projects that failed because of the collapse of Section 21 companies contracted to do the work. Many of the houses at the developments are incomplete, in a state of disrepair or simply not up to standard. All of the six projects are near the Inanda area in the north of the municipality. A report presented to the municipality's executive committee yesterday said that the project at Mshayazane (1 000 houses), two projects at Richmond Farm (5 000 houses) and projects at Matamfana (324 houses), Emaplazini (1 178 houses) and Amatikwe (778 houses) were being cancelled by the housing department because of the collapse of community-based Section 21 companies. - IOL website

Msunduzi

Msunduzi : manager scolded for underspending - 6 November
The Msunduzi Municipality's first quarterly review of the 2008/2009 financial year highlighted underspending of R1,1 million by the community services and social equity division, which is responsible for waste management and maintenance of the city. Also featured in the report, submitted to the municipality's finance committee, are overtime payments of more than R6 million by the process managers for community development and risk management. Mayor Zanele Hlatshwayo instructed all business units to submit thorough capital and operational expenditure reports at next week's meeting. The review was carried over for discussion. - Witness website

National Defence Force

Military believe judge was 'bewitched' - 8 November
The defence force's first black female judge, Colonel Phildah Nomoyi, doused herself with petrol and set herself alight in her garage in June. Attempting suicide is a serious offence in the military and officers face charges ranging from malingering to conduct unbecoming of an officer, which can get them fired or a sentence of up to five years in a military jail. At least two senior officers claim that Nomoyi escaped sanction after some top brass accepted her explanation that she was "bewitched" when she tried to kill herself. Defence force officers, who spoke to the Sunday Times on condition of anonymity because they would be "fired" if they spoke openly, were furious that Nomoyi got off scot-free and said her case "would open the floodgates" as troops would now cite witchcraft if they did something wrong. - The Times website

National Prosecuting Authority

Pikoli speaks on suspension - 11 November
The suspended National Director of Public Prosecutions, Vusi Pikoli, still believes that action was taken against him to prevent the arrest and possible prosecution of suspended Chief of Police, National Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi. Pikoli is now awaiting the release of the report of the Ginwala Inquiry, which has been completed and is believed to have vindicated him. He said on Monday that the Ginwala report was now in the hands of the president, but neither he nor his lawyers had access to it yet. Pikoli made this disclosure in an interview on SAfm Radio's After Eight Debate. - IOL website

Pikoli reinstatement could speed up Selebi case - 11 November
Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) spokesperson on Safety and Security, Velaphi Ndlovu, says the speedy reinstatement of suspended National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) head, Vusi Pikoli, will assist in finalising the case against suspended police chief, Jackie Selebi. - SABC News website

Pikoli cleared of accusations - 7 November
Suspended prosecuting boss Vusi Pikoli could be back at work as early as this month. The Mercury has learnt that former National Assembly Speaker Frene Ginwala has cleared him of government claims that he is not a "fit and proper" person for his position. But, while recommending that Pikoli be reinstated to his former job, Ginwala is understood to be critical of the national director of public prosecutions, finding that he was not sensitive to national security and other interests when making prosecutorial decisions. - IOL website

Pikoli's lawyers want access to Ginwala report - 7 November
SABC News website

Pikoli report still unseen - 10 November
It is up to the president to decide what to do with the report on suspended prosecutions head Vusi Pikoli's fitness to hold office, the Ginwala Inquiry said on Monday. - IOL website

Politics

Motlanthe can't stay, says Zuma - 13 November
ANC President Jacob Zuma has given the strongest indication yet that he wants to be the president of South Africa. Answering questions at an ANC lunch with editors in Johannesburg on Tuesday, Zuma said there was no debate within the ANC on whether Kgalema Motlanthe should be allowed to continue in his role as president. Zuma made it clear that there was an ANC resolution, made at the party's Polokoane conference, that the president of the ANC will also be president of the country. "That (resolution) has not been changed". - IOL website

Safety and Security

New crime policy a damp squib - 13 November
Newly-appointed Safety and Security Minister Nathi Mthethwa was welcomed as a conquering hero by former colleagues in Parliament on Wednesday when he briefed legislators on his plans to combat the country's high crime rate. But the highly anticipated event - billed as the unveiling of a new safety and security policy - turned out to be a damp squib. - IOL website

No action on cops' inept legal unit - 9 November
A damning report that cost R7.5-million and revealed wasted legal costs, poor decision-making and mismanagement by a top police department has been left to gather dust for almost two years. The results of the investigation into the running of the legal services department, which handles the police's legal claims, were given to former safety and security minister Charles Nqakula 18 months ago, with a recommendation that urgent action be taken. But Nqakula, who was redeployed in the cabinet reshuffle in September, failed to act. And it is unclear whether the new minister, Nathi Mthethwa, is aware of it, and parliament's safety and security portfolio committee know nothing about it. - The Times website

Sport and Recreation

Watson faces action by civil rights group - 13 November
Luke Watson's legal woes may not be over if civil rights group AfriForum proceeds with plans to take him to the Equality Court. AfriForum's Kallie Kriel announced on Wednesday that it had tasked its lawyers with preparing a legal bid to take Watson to the court to account for allegedly claiming that SA Rugby was being run by "a bunch of Dutchmen", or for using "words to that effect". - IOL website

Red tape puts ball in Saru's court - 12 November
The presiding officer in the Luke Watson disciplinary matter says that while the SA Rugby Union (Saru) could technically still proceed with charges against the controversial flanker, it would not be prudent to do so because of the principle in South African law that guards against retrospectivity. Attorney Nape Dolamo confirmed that Watson's disciplinary hearing had not been properly constituted and that he could not therefore proceed with hearing the case against the rugby player. "The ruling is that the disciplinary hearing was not properly constituted, and on that basis, it could not proceed. - IOL website

Ruling on Watson's case - 11 November
Charges against controversial loose forward Luke Watson has been dismissed, after the South African Rugby Union failed to show that the presiding officer in the matter had the authority to hear the case in the first place. - IOL website

What about Matfield, White and Krige? - 11 November
Controversial rugby forward Luke Watson's legal team accused the South African Rugby Union on Tuesday of acting "inconsistently, selectively and arbitrarily" by deciding to discipline him while turning a blind eye to controversial comments made by other players, coaches and officials. Watson, who is represented by two top advocates, Jeremy Gauntlett SC and Matthew Blumberg, was to face a two-day hearing for alleged breach of Saru's code of conduct. Saru will be represented by advocate Jeremy Muller SC. - IOL website

Watson will never play for the Springboks again - 12 November
Luke Watson says he will never play for the Springboks again if they continue to use the Springbok as the national emblem representing the South African rugby team. - Lions dash Tour website

Taxation Law

The fight club - 14 November
At the swanky Johannesburg Country Club last week, Dave King painted a beguiling picture of a Scottish immigrant, who arrived in SA in 1976 with only R170 and raised himself by his bootstraps, only to be slapped down by a bloodthirsty tax authority seeking a high-profile scalp. Facing SA's biggest tax claim of R2,3bn (R913m in personal tax and R1,4bn for his trust, Ben Nevis), King has already spent R150m on silk-tongued lawyers like Gilbert Marcus. There is a view that King represents the worst that "buccaneer capitalism" has to offer SA, that those who sail the market believe they can take liberties without being held accountable. - Financial Mail website
Keyphrases :
Charles Edwards
Charles Myburgh
Gary Porritt
Gerhardus de Clercq
Graham Maddock
J Arthur Brown
Jack Milne
Jeff Levenstein
Judge Geraldine Borchers
Judge Ronnie Bosielo
Judge Willem van der Merwe
Roger Kebble
Sue Bennett

Excerpt :
"Statistics in an NPA report suggest commercial crimes are being prosecuted. Last year, 1 844 cases were enrolled for trial by the specialised commercial crimes unit (up from 2003's 625 ) and there was a 94% conviction rate"

Tax season 2008 : Churchill Masindi, SARS - 12 November
Interview with Geoff Candy. Tax season is back, and this year SARS has a few surprises up its sleeve, as it endeavours to make paying tax slightly easier for us mere mortals. We caught up with SARS representative Churchill Masindi to find out exactly what has changed, and what potential payers need to know. What better way to start than "Who actually has to pay tax this year?". - Moneyweb website

Sars creates new type of taxpayer - 11 November
Upcoming new income tax legislation has dispensed with the hitherto "safe harbour" option available to provisional tax payers. The change contained in the Revenue Laws Second Amendment Bill No 81 of 2008, tabled before Parliament October 21 2008 is "significant". All companies and, in general, most trusts are provisional taxpayers, while individuals who receive passive income (interest, dividend or rental income) in excess of R20 000 a year also become provisional taxpayers. - moneywebtax website

Amendments to Draft Revenue Laws Amendment Bill of considerable benefit to small business - 21 October
Most of the amendments contained in the Revenue Laws Amendment Bill, released in Parliament yesterday, went a long way toward meeting its aim of simplifying the tax regime to make it more accessible to the man in the street. This was the reaction of Muneer Hassan, project director : tax at the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA). - itinews website

Trade and Industry

SA actively seeks to promote export, trade in services : Davies  - 12 November
With services and trade in services becoming "increasingly important" in developed and developing countries, South Africa was actively trying to promote export and trade in services in addition to the export of goods, Deputy-Minister of Trade and Industry Dr Rob Davies highlighted on Wednesday. "Linked to the microelectronic revolution, and the rise of information communications technology and of knowledge-based industries, services have emerged at the forefront of most economic activity, including shaping and reshaping both production and trade in traditional and secondary sectors," commented Davies. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Eight nations warn EU over biofuel barriers - 6 November
Eight developing countries warned the European Union on Thursday they could file a World Trade Organisation complaint over what they see as unfair barriers being raised against their biofuels. A draft letter seen by Reuters called on the EU to refrain from agreeing legislation that would instruct developing nations on which parts of their territory they could use for biofuels. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Western Cape

How will we eat, ask township taverners - 12 November
Legal and illegal shebeen owners say the clause in the Western Cape Liquor Bill, stipulating shebeens should not be allowed to sell alcohol in residential areas, should never have been passed in the legislature. - Cape Argus website

Province passes stern new liquor bill - 12 November
The Western Cape provincial parliament has passed the provincial Liquor bill which promises revolutionary ways of dealing with the sale, supply and regulation of alcohol. Now it's up to premier Lynne Brown to sign the bill into law within 45 days. - Cape Argus website

Row as 131 cops get driving ban - 11 November
A row is brewing between police top brass and its officers over a hardline accident policy which has seen 131 officers' driving privileges suspended since April. The officers have complained the policy is hampering their ability to do their job, while management is adamant it would cut down on accidents. Established last October, the station-wide Motor Vehicle Collision and Damage Committee aims to ensure that provincial police commissioner Mzwandile Petros, as the accounting officer of the province, implement measures to ensure the effective, efficient and economical use of assets. - Cape Argus website


Africa

Africa dismayed at exclusion from crisis summit - 12 November
Africa is suffering from the credit crisis and should be better represented at a summit of major economies called to debate reforms to the global financial order this weekend, senior African officials said on Wednesday. The African Development Bank revised down its forecast for economic growth on the continent this month as governments brace for a slowdown in donor aid, exports and remittances from Africans living in wealthier countries. The rapid effect on Africa of what started as a US banking crisis proves national economies are inter-linked as never before, said delegates at a meeting of African finance ministers and central bank heads in Tunis. - Creamer Media's Engineering News website

Namibia

Land ownership multi-faceted - 5 November
The hunger for land in Namibia is not primarily rooted in the desire to farm, but rather because ownership of a piece of land means you have a home from which you cannot be chased, a panel discussion on land reform found on Thursday. The launch of a book on the land question in Namibia, 'This is my land' by Namibian author Erika von Wietersheim was followed by a panel discussion, which clearly showed that land ownership is an emotional issue for previously disadvantaged people and linked to traditional beliefs about security. - allAfrica website

Swaziland

News release from Southern African Litigation Centre

15 October 2008

Independence of Judiciary and Electoral Board under threat in Swaziland

The High Court of Swaziland has commenced sitting for three days to hear one of the most important constitutional case since the Constitution was enacted, said Priti Patel, Acting Director of the Southern Africa Litigation Centre.

The applicant, the Swaziland Coalition of Concerned Civic Organisations (SCCCO) is arguing that the Electoral Board itself and a number of its individual members are not independent as mandated by the Constitution.

Patel said : "In light of the election fiascos we have seen in the last year with Zimbabwe and Kenya which were due in large part to the failure of the rule of law, this challenge is critical to ensuring free and fair elections and adherence to the rule of law in Swaziland".

This case has a far reaching impact beyond the independence of the Electoral and Boundaries Commission. One of the central issues in the case is whether His Majesty, King Mswati III, is bound by the Constitution of Swaziland. The Swazi Government has argued that as the members of the Electoral Board were appointed by His Majesty, King Mswati III, the courts have no role to question the decisions made by the King.

Musa Hlophe, the SCCCO's Coordinator said : "If that is the case then the Constitution is window dressing set up to fool the international community. We urge the judges to strike a blow for judicial and formal independence and recognisable constitutionalism in Swaziland".

The SCCCO formed in 2003 and represents a wide range of civil society groups in Swaziland. SALC is assisting them in this matter.

Issued by : FD Beachhead

Judge Mbutfo drops ebc case - 12 November
Another High Court Judge Mbutfo Mamba has recused himself from sitting as a member of the High Court full bench that will listen to the matter involving the Swaziland Coalition of Concerned Civic Organisations (SCCCO) and the Elections and Boundaries Commission (EBC). Judge Jacobus Annandale was first to recuse himself as a member of the High Court full bench on grounds that one of the respondents, Chief Gija, was his chief and could not, therefore, sit to adjudicate the matter. - Times of Swaziland website

Judges slammed for refusing to hear EBC case - 12 November
The Swaziland Coalition of Concerned Civic Organisations (SCCCO) has expressed concern at the last minute recusal of High Court Judge Justice Jacobus Annandale from the high profile case involving the Elections and Boundaries Commission (EBC). - The Swazi Observer website

Uganda

Opposition writes to Law Society - 12 November
Opposition members of Parliament have written to the Uganda Law Society (ULS) seeking their help in guarding Parliament which they say has been abused by the Executive. The shadow Attorney General, Mr Erias Lukwago, said in a letter to the President of the ULS, Mr Oscar Kihika, that the lawyers should help protect the sanctity of Parliament. "The public is eager to know what the society, as a vanguard and defender of the law, are doing, if we will contemplate taking the matter to the  Constitutional  Court", the letter reads. Mr Kihika told Daily Monitor yesterday that the Law Society instituted a team that studied how the Parliamentary proceedings were conducted. He said the team finished its work over the weekend and its recommendations  will help the Law  Society come up with a formal position to be communicated through a formal statement today. - Daily Monitor website


Australasia

Australia

Australian jailed for euthanasia - 12 November
A 60-year old Australian woman, Shirley Justins, has been sentenced to spend her weekends in jail for nearly two years for killing her partner. Ms Justins had believed she was doing what Graeme Wylie wanted but knew he lacked the capacity to decide whether to take his own life, the judge said. He accused her of being "selfish and cruel" for denying Mr Wylie's daughters the chance to say goodbye in 2006. Mr Wylie had been rejected for a legally assisted suicide. Supreme Court Justice Roderick Howe told the Sydney court he did not see the trial as a test case for euthanasia. - BBC News website


Europe

EU

EU plans more credit rating rules - 12 November
Plans to introduce tougher regulation of credit rating agencies (CRAs) are set to be announced by the European Commission. The move comes after CRAs were blamed for playing a major role in causing the continuing global credit crunch. - BBC News website

Italy

Google executives face trial - 6 November
An Italian prosecutor has ordered four former and current Google officials to stand trial on charges related to a video of a taunted youth with Down syndrome posted on its Italian Web site, court sources said yesterday. The prosecutor, Francesco Cajani, ordered the defendants to appear in a Milan court on 3 February to face charges of defamation and failure to exercise control over personal data, the sources told Reuters on condition of anonymity. - ITWeb website


United Kingdom

Freedom of Expression

Daily Mail chief Paul Dacre criticises BBC growth and privacy rulings - 10 November
The Daily Mail editor-in-chief, Paul Dacre, used a rare public speech last night to attack BBC expansion and the rulings of a leading high court judge, which he claimed were introducing privacy laws via the back door. Opening the annual Society of Editors conference in Bristol, Dacre made an impassioned defence of the popular press and said that the unchecked growth of the BBC had abetted the collapse of ITV's news services. However, Dacre saved his most stinging attack for the high court judge, Justice David Eady, who he said was harming the British press by imposing a privacy law, with "arrogant and amoral judgments". - Guardian [UK] website

Private man who 'dislikes bullies and hypocrites' - 11 November
It is, perhaps, appropriate that the judge accused of trying to introduce a privacy law by the back door has a reputation for being a very private man himself. While some barristers specialising in media law, such as the late George Carman QC, enjoyed the limelight that came with such cases, the 65-year-old Sir David Eady has never courted publicity. - Guardian [UK] website

Lawyers' riposte to Mail editor : this act protects everybody - 11 November
Senior lawyers hit back yesterday at the editor of the Daily Mail, Paul Dacre, after he railed against the "wretched" Human Rights Act and a high court judge whose judgments he described as "arrogant and amoral". - Guardian [UK] website

QCs defend Justice Eady as newspapers accuse him of privacy law rulings - 11 November
Four leading Queen's Counsel have made an unprecedented defence of the judge accused by newspaper chiefs of singlehandedly creating a privacy law. In a letter to The Times, the four top defamation silks reject claims that Mr Justice Eady is on a one-man mission to introduce a privacy law by the backdoor.
The letter is signed by Desmond Browne, QC (chairman-elect of the Bar Council), Adrienne Page, QC, Andrew Caldecott, QC, and Richard Rampton, QC, who between them have acted in most of the high-profile libel cases of recent years. - The Times website

Lord Falconer springs to defence of Mosley judge after privacy attack by Paul Dacre - 10 November
A former Lord Chancellor rode to the rescue today of the High Court judge accused by a leading newspaper editor of creating a privacy law by the back door. Paul Dacre, editor of the Daily Mail, in a scathing attack, said the "arrogant and amoral" judgments of Mr Justice Eady were "inexorably and insidiously" imposing a privacy law on British newspapers. But Lord Falconer of Thoroton, one of the New Labour architects of the Human Rights Act 1998, said the judge was legitimately interpreting a law which had been passed by Parliament. - The Times website

Decisions of the 'privacy law judge'  - 10 November
BBC News website

An 'excellent' speech : 'Dacre is right on privacy (even where he is wrong)' – 10 November
The Daily Mail editor Paul Dacre has argued in a speech to the Society of Editors that the judges are using the Human Rights Act to limit journalists' ability to report on 'private' issues such as Max Mosley's prediliction for uniforms and spanking. It is an excellent and entertaining speech that ranges widely across his career, the nature of journalism, and the legal problems faced by popular newspapers such as the Mail. His particular focus is on Justice David Eady, who has been hearing some crucial cases on privacy. Dacre argues that Eady is effectively bringing in a privacy law via his interpretations of the Human Rights Act. This article was originally published as a blog post on Charlie Beckett's blog. Charlie Beckett is the director of POLIS. – Online Journalism News website

The editor's dilemma - 10 November
Debate on the issue of privacy is vital – but there's a conflict at the heart of Paul Dacre's position. - Henry Porter's blog on the Guardian [UK] website

Britain's secular religion - 10 November
At risk of sounding like a toady, the Daily Mail editor Paul Dacre was absolutely right to tear into Mr Justice Eady. - Melanie Phillips on the Spectator website

@ Society of Editors : 'The Sunday Express is owned by a pornographer, who is contemptuous of journalists' - 9 November
Paul Dacre, editor of the Daily Mail, opened the annual Society of Editors conference today with a barnstorming, take no prisoners, speech. It was so long and covered such ground that it could have made for at least half-a-dozen headline grabbing stories. Here are a just a few of the additional topics that he touched on during his hour long presentation. - Guardian [UK] website

Health and Medicine

Girl wins right to refuse heart - 11 November
A terminally ill girl has won the right to refuse treatment after a hospital ended its bid to force her to have a heart transplant. Herefordshire Primary Care Trust (PCT) dropped a High Court case after a child protection officer said Hannah Jones, 13, was adamant she did not want surgery. Dr Tony Calland, chairman of the British Medical Association's ethics committee, said a child of Hannah's age was able to make an informed decision to refuse treatment. He said the House of Lords had ruled in the 1980s that a child who understood the issues and consequences could be considered legally competent. It followed the case of Victoria Gillick who took her health authority to court claiming she should be informed if her daughters were prescribed contraception. - BBC News website

13-year-old refuses life-saving heart transplant - 12 November
Jones's story raises many difficult medical and ethical questions : Should it be the child's or the parent's decision to refuse medical treatment? When are children old enough to take responsibility for their own medical treatment? What happens if medical opinion goes against a young patient's - or a parent's - decision? - SFGate website

See also :
17 October 1985
[1985] UKHL 7
Gillick v West Norfolk & Wisbech Area Health Authority

Court action over woman's year-long forced hospitalisation - 6 November
A South African woman, who has been detained in a Cork hospital for almost a year with a suspected strain of drug-resistant Tuberculosis (TB) is at the centre of a habeas corpus application to the High Court for her release. The Irish Times has learned that the woman has been held in the hospital under Section 38 of the Health Act, 1947 since December 11th 2007. The Act provides for the ongoing detention and segregation of a person who cannot be cared for in their home and who is a probable source of infection to be detained, "in a specified hospital or other place until medical officer gives a certificate that such person is no longer a probable source of infection". - Irish Times website


United States
Presidential Elections

Barack Obama's victory speech - 5 November
Full text and video footage. - Telegraph website

Presidential Election and Transition 2008
http://www.usa.gov/Topics/Election_2008.shtml

President-elect Barack Obama
http://change.gov/learn/presidentelect/

 

 

 

 

 


Source :
USA Search website

Miscellaneous

Naked Halloween hijinx or crimes against society? - 11 November
A dozen Boulder streakers wearing nothing but pumpkins on their heads may have to register as sex offenders for the prank. The Naked Pumpkin Run has become a Boulder tradition over the past decade. It is one of the quirky things that makes Boulder the odd haven that it is. Organizers have a website, and the "run" was even listed in advance in the local newspaper. This year - without adequate warning, in our opinion - police decided to bust a handful of the approximately 100 runners. For years, they had looked the other way. We hope the court system injects a measure of common sense into the situation. Drop the charges or plead them down. Don't wreck the lives of these revelers in order to make a point. - Denver Post website


International

Was Armistice flawed? - 12 November
The armistice deal signed on 11 November 1918 brought yearned-for relief to Western Europe. But the same pact has been blamed for the return to conflict in Europe only 20 years later. Does the deal deserve the criticism, asks Professor Gerard De Groot of the University of St Andrews. - BBC News website

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 Vacancies
  Attorneys

Sunitha Bisnath Incorporated

Enthusiastic and energetic admitted attorney required to manage and grow our Chatsworth branch office.

Email CV to grant@sunitabisnath.co.za


  Legal Advisor

Kanthamala Naidoo

Qualifications and Experience

LLB (UKZN. 2004)
Member of NADEL

Area

KwaZulu-Natal ; Gauteng

Contact

Cell : 072-802 4770

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

 Marketplace
  JutaLaw
Crown on Law : selected essays
Edited by Susannah Cowen
October 2008
R468.00 (including VAT, excluding delivery)

Denis Cowen (1917-2007) is renowned for his work on negotiable instruments. This book presents readers with other facets of his life's work.  His seminal essays and articles helped define areas of law such as environmental law and the law of competition. His work on law of property and statutory interpretation has also proved to be ahead of its time. As a public intellectual in the liberal tradition, he spoke with great timeliness, insight and insistence, during apartheid, about freedom of academe and the press.

Cowen on Law : selected essays spans more than 50 years of his lively, contentious and beautifully constructed texts.  Leading legal thinkers introduce newly-accessible texts and provide us with a contemporary, evaluative lens. The book reveals to readers a fascinating mind. It also serves as an engrossing reflection on South Africa's legal past as well as the intersection of law and society. 

Contents :
Introduction / Laurie Ackermann
The challenge of democracy / introduced by Arthur Chaskalson
Since the law makes the king : Cowen and the constitutional crisis of
the 1950s / introduced by Jeremy Gauntlett
Principles of statutory interpretation / introduced by Pius Langa
Jurisprudence / introduced by Dennis Davis
Freedom of thought and its expression / introduced by Albie Sachs
Academic freedom / introduced by Edwin Cameron
Principles and practice of environmental law / introduced by Jan
Glazewski
Land ownership / introduced by Carole Lewis
The control of competition / introduced by David Unterhalter
Negotiable instruments / introduced by Charl Hugo and commented on by
Benjamin Geva 
Fleece on the hedges text fragments / introduced by Susannah Cowen
A list of works


The credit guide : manage your money with the National Credit Act
Nicky Campbell and Stephen Logan
October 2008
ISBN : 978-0-7021-7931-0
R 199.00 (including VAT, excluding delivery)

 
This book empowers consumers to get optimal value from credit. Using consumer rights as vantage point, it guides consumers though the life cycle of credit and shows the context in which the National Credit Act operates. It deals in a practical way with applications, types of credit agreements, credit bureau information, marketing of credit, credit cards, mortgages, asset finance and debt collection, clearly setting out recourse and tips. It also discusses concepts and procedures introduced by the National Credit Act, such as debt counselling, over-indebtedness and complaints procedures. This book is a must for anyone wanting to manage their credit optimally.

Contents include :
The credit process in terms of the National Credit Act
Consumer credit information
Consumers' rights and obligations
Credit agreements
The cost of credit
The marketing of credit
Cancellation, termination, variation and early settlement of credit
agreements
Reckless credit and debt counselling
Debt collection
Consumer credit institutions
Complaints procedures
Mortgages
Motor vehicle finance
Credit cards
Glossary
Index
Key benefits

Contains handy chapters on credit products such as mortgages, credit
cards and asset finance
Explains consumer recourse for repossessions, debt collection, etc
Sets out the rights and obligations of role players in the credit life
cycle, such as the National Credit Regulator and Credit Tribunal
Deals with credit providers' issues
Contains useful examples, explanatory case studies and diagrams
Written in a lucid style with minimal legal jargon

Of interest to :
Anyone interested in learning how to manage their credit optimally
Banks
Credit providers
Debt collectors and other functionaries in the credit environment
NGOs and civil society organisations
Legal professionals
Debtors departments


Criminal Law Casebook
C R Snyman
4th edition
October 2008
ISBN : 978-0-7021-7935-8
R298.00 (including VAT, excluding delivery)

The purpose of this bilingual casebook is to provide students of criminal law with a collection of the most important decisions on criminal law, or extracts thereof. It is intended for use in a beginners' course in criminal law as material supplementary to a textbook or other complete guide to this branch of the law.

The casebook contains excerpts from the most important South African judgments on criminal law. Certain shorter judgments are printed in full. Each case is preceded by a brief summary of the facts in the case, and followed by a note explaining the importance of the judgment. Afrikaans judgments are provided with English translations. An introduction explaining the meanings of important concepts and expressions found in judgments is included.

This book will be of value to students who do not yet have any experience in reading judgments. The three previous editions of this casebook have proven to be an ideal and necessary aid to students of criminal law.


Electronic Communications Act 36 of 2005 ; Independent Communications Authority of South Africa Act 13 of 2000
Juta's Pocket Statutes
First edition, November 2008
ISBN : 978-0-7021-7943-3
R75.00 (including 14% VAT, excluding delivery)

Includes full text of both statutes in one handy pocket-sized volume. Contents include schedules and quick finder, giving easy access to key topics


Law of Succession
M J de Waal and M C Schoeman-Malan
4th edition
October 2008
ISBN : 978-0-7021-7949-5
R325.00 (including VAT, excluding delivery)

This is the fourth edition of the book entitled, in former editions, Law of Succession : student's handbook and Introduction to the Law of Succession. The book is still primarily intended as a textbook for students in the law of succession. However, the nature of the book has changed to such an extent through its different editions that a more general title for this edition was considered justified.

Since the previous edition a number of important developments in the law of succession have taken place, especially through case law. These include the influence of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (particularly the Bill of Rights) on freedom of testation, the extension of the application of the Intestate Succession Act 81 of 1987 and the power of condonation of the court at the execution, amendment and revocation of wills. The fourth edition aims at reflecting these and also other developments in the law of succession.

Of interest or benefit to :
Students
Legal practitioners
Trustees
Executors
Administrators of estates
Financial consultants
Insurance consultants


Contact

Bev Purdon
Business Consultant, Juta Law Durban
Telephone : 031-304 4335
Fax : 031-304 4284
Fax to email : 0866-815 805
Cell : 083-702 3617
E-mail :
bpurdon@juta.co.za
Website :
www.jutalaw.co.za

InfoUpdate : an Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

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