InfoUpdate
An Information Service supplied by the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society

Issue no.315 October 2007

This information service also serves to draw attention to current news items
 and readers are directed to the hosts' websites

Arctic melt unnerves the experts - 3 October
The Arctic ice cap shrank so much this summer that waves briefly lapped along two long-imagined Arctic shipping routes, the Northwest Passage over Canada and the Northern Sea Route over Russia. Over all, the floating ice dwindled to an extent unparalleled in a century or more, by several estimates. - New York Times website
Contents
News
Law Society of South Africa - National Prosecuting Authority
KwaZulu Natal Law Society - Bookkeeping for trust account partners and bookkeepers
Government Gazette Update
Bills and Draft Bills
Government, General and Board Notices
Recent Journal Articles of Interest
LexisNexis Property Law Digest
News on the Electronic Front
Recent Judgments Available on the Internet
Government and Legislation
Useful Links and Items of Interest
E-Tips
WWW Why Work the Web - Making the Internet Work for You
Vacancies
Professional Assistants
Legal Secretary / Receptionist
Last Thought

 
News

Law Society of South Africa
Law Society calls for speedy resolution to inquiry into suspension of National Director of Prosecutions

2 October 2007

'The Law Society of South Africa (LSSA) has noted with great concern the developments and media speculation around the suspension of the National Director of Public Prosecutions, Vusi Pikoli. We trust that the inquiry on this matter will be resolved urgently and in a transparent manner, as any delays in this process will impact adversely on the administration of justice in our country', say LSSA Co-Chairpersons Henry Msimang and David Gush.

The LSSA urges Dr Frene Ginwala to ensure that the terms of reference for the inquiry into the suspension of the National Director are finalised speedily and the inquiry is completed as a matter of urgency.

The Co-Chairpersons add : 'In terms of our Constitution, the national prosecuting authority is one of the vital constitutional pillars of our democracy. It must exercise its functions independently without fear, favour or prejudice ; as the suspension of the head of the prosecuting authority, and any effects it may have on the functioning of the prosecutorial services, could have serious ramifications for the rule of law in our country'.

Issued on behalf of the Co-Chairpersons
by Barbara Whittle
Communication Manager, Law Society of South Africa
Telephone : 012-366 8800 / 083-380 1307
E-mail :
barbara@lssa.org.za
Website : www.lssa.org.za


KwaZulu-Natal Law Society
Bookkeeping for trust account partners and bookkeepers

The course is particularly aimed to assist members and staff from firms which participate in the Reform Audit Support System, but all firms are invited to send delegates to enhance professional accounting standards generally

Dates and Venue

27 and 28 November 2007
08:30-16:00 daily
KwaZulu-Natal Law Society, Durban Conference Centre, Eleventh Floor, Salmon Grove Chambers, 407 Smith Street, Durban

Presenter

Dirk Vercuil
Manager : Business Development, KZNLS
Writer : Pra
ctice management column (De Rebus) (2001–2005)
Practice management instructor and co-writer and editor, Attorney's Bookkeeping 2005, LSSA LEAD

Co-presenters

Ashok Pundit
Head : RASS

Sherry Dayanand, Sandile Mlotshwa, Reshma Krishnan, Swikaar Maharaj
Inspectors : RASS

The KZNLS reserves the right to cancel a seminar should the number of delegates not justify the costs involved.

220 firms currently participate in the project.

Entries will be accepted on first come first serve basis, subject to preference being given to attendees from volunteering firms.

The training is subsidised by the Attorneys Fidelity Fund

Content

• Introduction (trust and business concepts)
• Accounting records, systems and procedures
• Receipting and depositing of moneys
• Cash books
• Clients' trust and business ledgers
• Private ledgers
• Fees journals, transfer journal and procedures
• List of trust creditors and trial balance
• Section 78 of the Attorneys Act
• Relevant KZN Law Society Rules and Rulings
• Trust investments (S78 (2), (2A) and R17)
• Reform Audit Support System (RASS)
• Trust interest, bank charges and accountant's fees
• Electronic banking guidelines
• VAT
• Correspondent transactions/accounts

Outcomes

• Participants should be able to apply effectively all the necessary bookkeeping
  principles and procedures required in an attorney's practice
• Assist participants to appreciate section 78 of the Act and the relevant rules and
  rulings, which will lead to a better and basic understanding of bookkeeping
  principles in the context of attorneys' practices
• Impart knowledge to participants to help them embrace electronic banking and
  other such useful and simpler ways of doing things in their practices effectively

• Empower participants to approach the pilot project with confidence

Registration

Attendance free
Volunteers for the RASS programme will be given preference and only a limited number of entries may be accommodated

Morning and afternoon tea/coffee and a light lunch will be served

Contact

Melissa Siebert
rass@lawsoc.co.za

Although there is no general closing date, enrolment at least 3 working days (ie by close of business [16:30] on 22 November 2007) prior to a course will enable the KZNLS to timeously duplicate the course material


Government Gazette Update

Bills and Draft Bills
Criminal Law (Sentencing) Amendment Bill, 2007

[B15B-2007] *

Correctional Services Amendment Bill, 2007

[B32B-2007] *

Education Laws Amendment Bill, 2007

[B33A-2007] *
[B33B-2007] *

Draft Electronic Communications Amendment Bill, 2007

Notice of introduction of Bill into Parliament and invitation for comments
GenN 1200/GG 30307/17-09-2007 *

Rental Housing Amendment Bill, 2007

[B30B-2007] *


Government, General and Board Notices
Customs and Excise Act 91 of 1964

Imposition of provisional payment
GNR 879/GG 30313/21-09-2007 *

Department of Agriculture

Application forms for market access permits for agricultural products
GenN 1218/GG 30316/28-09-2007 *

Department of Land Affairs

Report and recommendation by the Panel of Experts on the Development of Policy regarding Land Ownership by Foreigners in South Africa
Published for comment
GenN 1081/GG 30239/14-09-2007 *

Electronic Communications Act 36 of 2005

Policies and policy directions drafted in terms of s.3(1) and (2) of the Act
GN 876/GG 30308/17-09-2007 *

Health Professions Act 56 of 1974

List of approved facilities for the purposes of performing community service by clinical psychologists in 2008
GN 887/GG 30316/28-09-2007 *

List of approved facilities for the purposes of performing community service by nurses in 2008
GN 888/GG 30316i/28-09-2007 *

Local Government : Municipal Structures Act 117 of 1998

Electoral Commission : re-composition of Municipal Councils as a result of the provisions of Schedule 6B of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996
GenN 1204/GG 30315/19-07-2007 *

Long-Term Insurance Act 52 of 1998 and Short-Term Insurance Act 53 of 1998

Financial Services Board : documents which a person may inspect or obtain a copy of or an extract from in terms of ss.3(4) of the Acts
BN 94/GG 30316/28-09-2007 *
BN 95/GG 30316/28-09-2007 *

National Prosecuting Authority Act 32 of 1998

Determination of salaries of prosecutors and special investigators
GNR 886/GG 30317/28-09-2007 *

South African Schools Act 84 of 1996

Determination and amendment of national norms and standards for school funding
GN 883/GG 30322/26-09-2007 *


* Source : OSALL (Marina)


Recent Journal Articles of Interest

LexisNexis Property Law Digest
Non-residential liable to withholding tax on immovable property sold in SA from 1 September 2007
Beric Croome
LNPLD - 2007 September, v.11(3), p.2
Landlords' eviction shackles soon to be loosened
Sally D'Arcy-Donnelly
LNPLD - 2007 September, v.11(3), p.6
What landlords and tenants should soon to know about the Rental Housing Act
Nadisha Singh
LNPLD - 2007 September, v.11(3), p.9
Case Updates

Saldanhabaai Munisipaliteit v De Beers Prokureurs [2007]JOL 200075(C)

Branscombe and Another v O&T Development (Pty) Ltd and Others [2007]JOL 20085(T)

Beyers NO and Another v Ackerman [2007]JOL 19692(C)

Thrupp Investment Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Goldrick [2007] JOL 19763(W)

Zalvest 20(Pty) Ltd and Others v Vestline 123 (Pty) Ltd and Others [2007]JOL 19986(C)

Agrico Masjinerie (Edms) Bpk v Swiers [2007]JOL 20026(SCA)

Department of Land Affairs and Others v Goedgelegen Tropical Fruits (Pty) Ltd [2007]JOL 20031(CC)

Deorist A 144(Pty) Ltd v Jacobs and Others [2007]JOL 20044(T)

Apexhi Properties Ltd v Suliman [2007]JOL 20052(T)

Nederduitse Hervormede Kerk (Gemeente van Ruskoppies Dwaalboom) v Kotsedi [2007]JOL 20054(LCC)

Fargo (Snr) and Others v Vecto Trade (Edms) Bpk [2007]JOL 20057(LCC)
LNPLD - 2007 September, v.11(3), p.11

Legislative update
LNPLD - 2007 September, v.11(3), p.15

News on the Electronic Front

Recent Judgments Available on the Internet

Constitutional Court of South Africa - www.constitutionalcourt.org.za

5 October 2007
CCT 51/06
KZN MEC of Education v Pillay

Right of a learner to wear a nose stud to school

5 October 2007
CCT 85/06
Sidumo v Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd and Others

3 October 2007
CCT 01/07
Masetlha v President

Masetlha, co-accused plead not guilty - 2 October
Former National Intelligence Agency (NIA) director-general Billy Masetlha continued to express his belief that his former boss, Intelligence Minister Ronnie Kasrils, was responsible for removing him from office. Masetlha, the agency's former technical manager Funokwakhe Madlala and information technology salesman Muziwendoda Kunene all pleaded not guilty yesterday to fraud relating to the African National Congress (ANC) hoax-e-mail saga. In a statement to the Pretoria Commercial Crimes Court yesterday, Masetlha said the case against him arose from Kasrils's efforts "to dishonour and remove" him from office. His contract was terminated in March last year. Masetlha said he was not given reasons for his dismissal. The Constitutional Court will pass judgment tomorrow in Masetlha's appeal against his suspension and dismissal. - allAfrica website

2 October 2007
CCT 86/06
Shaik v State

Mbeki criticised for Masetlha move - 4 October
The president has been sharply criticised for the way in which he fired intelligence director-general Billy Masetlha - with two of South Africa's most powerful judges describing the axing as a "violation". Constitutional Court justices Sandile Ngcobo and Tholie Madlala on Wednesday slammed the spy boss's dismissal as unfair and unconstitutional, arguing that President Thabo Mbeki should at least have given Masetlha the chance to defend himself against the as-yet-undisclosed reasons behind it. Deputy Chief Justice Dikgang Moseneke said he could understand why Masetlha turned down a R1,7-million financial settlement from the government so as to fight for his reinstatement, as part of "his personal quest to protect and restore his reputation" and search for vindication. The court's 122-page judgment, in which the justices unanimously found Masetlha should be paid out in full for the entire duration of his three-year contract, also raised questions about his rights and those of fellow presidential appointee, suspended National Director of Public Prosecutions Vusi Pikoli, to contest their suspensions or dismissals. According to Justice Albie Sachs, such appointees' rights appeared to exist "in a legal void". - IOL website

Shaik finding turns legal heat on Zuma - 3 October
Durban businessman Schabir Shaik will have to serve his 15-year jail term after the Constitutional Court yesterday dismissed his appeal against his conviction and sentence on two counts of corruption and one on fraud. The court’s decision will probably help the state in its efforts to charge former deputy president Jacob Zuma, but prosecutor Billy Downer said the outcome of other cases was being awaited before a final decision was made about Zuma. - Business Day website

Former Zuma aide loses South Africa court appeal - 2 October
Schabir Shaik, former financial adviser to controversial South African politician Jacob Zuma, on Tuesday lost his final appeal against fraud and corruption charges and a 15-year prison sentence. The Constitutional Court said it would not be in the interests of justice to grant an appeal, a decision that analysts say could clear the way for presidential hopeful Zuma to be recharged in connection with the case. - Reuters website

Ansac seeks ear of constitutional court - 1 October
The oldest case on the books of the competition authorities is set to create another record by being the first competition case to involve the constitutional court. The American Natural Soda Corporation (Ansac) informed the competition authorities that it would petition the constitutional court to hear a matter relating to its eight-year battle with the competition commission. This follows the recent decision by the supreme court of appeal (SCA) to dismiss Ansac's petition to hear the matter. - Business Report website

Careless leaders betray Khutsong from all sides - 28 September
Khutsong's demarcation battle has at last moved from the streets to the Constitutional Court. A great relief! Still, the war scenes outside the court - with some protesters brandishing knives and burning tyres - are worrying and should be condemned. Acts of anarchy are undermining the struggle of Khutsong. - allAfrica website

Court Roll - Fourth Term (2007)

6 November 2007
CCT 37/07
Deliwe Muriel Njongi v Member of the Executive Council Department of Welfare, Eastern Cape Province

8 November 2007
CCT 42/07
M M Mphela and 217 Others v Haakdoorbult Boerdery CC and Others

13 November 2007
CCT 40/07
CUSA v Toa Ying Metal Industries and Others

15 November 2007
CCT 54/07
Jonathan Zealand v The Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development and Another

22 November 2007
CCT 38/07
Billy Lesedi Masetlha v President of the Republic of South Africa and Another (Independent Newspapers (Pty) Ltd intervening and Minister of Intelligence Services intervening)

27 November 2007
CCT 03/07
Tinyiko Lwandhlamuni Philla Nwamitwa Shilubana and Others v Sidwell Nwamitwa


Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa - http://www.supremecourtofappeal.gov.za/index.html ; http://www.uovs.ac.za/apps/law/appeal/

28 September 2007
43/2007
Pakane v The State [2007] SCA 134 (RSA)
Murder – defeating the ends of justice – A police officer killing the deceased during a police patrol in the presence of his junior colleagues and subsequently concealing his actions to evade detection – convicted of murder and defeating the ends of justice and sentenced to 15 and eight year terms of imprisonment – his colleagues failing to report the incident and consequently convicted of being accessories after the fact to murder and sentenced each to eight years imprisonment – putative private defence raised by appellants rejected by the trial court – no misdirection by the trial court – the convictions and sentences confirmed on appeal

28 September 2007
377/2006
Stalwo v Wary Holdings [2007] SCA 133 (RSA)
Contract of sale of land – whether suspensive condition a tacit term – whether tacit term offends against sec 2(1) of the Alienation of Land Act 68 of 1981 – meaning of 'agricultural land' as defined in section 1 of the Subdivision of Agricultural Land Act 70 of 1970

28 September 2007
560/2006
Hack Stupel & Ross v Kgang [2007] SCA 132 (RSA)
The Respondent claimed damages by way of motion proceedings - no basis for damages appears from affidavits or how damages were computed

28 September 2007
470/2006
KwaZulu CMS Monitoring Systems v KZN Gambling Board [2007] SCA 131 (RSA)
Regulation 156(8), PN 1087 PG, 7 November 2003, promulgated under s 87 of the Kwazulu-Natal Gambling Act 10 of 1996 provides for a single central electronic monitoring system for the Province - the Provincial Gambling Board had authority to contract for the procurement of the system

28 September 2007
487/2006
Minister of Local Government, Housing & Traditional Affairs (KwaZulu-Natal) v Umlambo Trading 29 CC [2007] SCA 130 (RSA)
Local Government : Municipal Systems Act 32 of 2000, ss 106(1)(b) and (2) – appointment of person(s) to investigate maladministration, fraud, corruption or other serious malpractice in a municipality in KwaZulu-Natal – in order for investigator to have powers of subpoena, commission must be appointed by the Premier by proclamation in the Provincial Gazette in terms of s 2 of the KwaZulu-Natal Commissions Act 3 of 1999

28 September 2007
338/2006
Mngomezulu v NDPP [2007] SCA 129 (RSA)
A direction granted ex parte in terms of the Interception and Monitoring Prohibition Act 127 of 1992 is provisional and subject to reconsideration, but there must be a legitimate purpose for its reconsideration. Where the purpose is to protect fair trial rights it is premature to seek, in advance of a pending trial, to have the direction reconsidered with a view to obtaining a declaratory order that information obtained pursuant to the direction, was unlawfully obtained

28 September 2007
482/2006
Tetra Mobile Radio v MEC, Department of Works [2007] SCA 128 (RSA)
Interpretation and application of the KwaZulu Natal Procurement Act 3 of 2001 – Access to information under the said Act

28 September 2007
677/2006
Scott-Crossley v S [2007] SCA 127 (RSA)
Criminal appeals - reassessment of credibility of witnesses - corroboration - inference when version not put in cross-examination - accomplice evidence

'Lion killer' : judges take dim view - 30 September
The three judges of the supreme court of appeal, who this week slashed the jail sentence given to the "lion killer", Mark Scott-Crossley, from life to five years, have issued a stern warning against racial and social stereotyping in the country's courts. The judges also said the approach to Scott-Crossley by the trial judge, Judge George Maluleke, had in at least one instance been "unfortunate and misconceived", because he had given his opinion on Scott-Crossley's credibility while Scott-Crossley was still testifying - which was to be considered "plainly undesirable" behaviour on the part of a judge. - IOL website

28 September 2007
324/2006
Just Names Properties v Fourie [2007] SCA 126 (RSA)
Written agreement of an immovable property, whether the sale agreement complied with the requirements set out in section 2(1) of the Alienation of Land Act 68 of 1981, in circumstances where offer signed and delivered by offeree in incomplete form

28 September 2007
598/2006
Dissel v The State [2007] SCA 125 (RSA)
Criminal law – Conviction and sentence – murder – 15 years' imprisonment – whether appellant acted in self-defence – substantial and compelling circumstances justifying imposition of lesser sentence than prescribed minimum – sentence imposed by High Court set aside and appeal and sentence imposed by regional magistrate reinstated

27 September 2007
627/2006
Van Niekerk v Favel [2007] SCA 124 (RSA)
Alienation of Land Act 68 of 1981 – Notice in terms of s 19(2) to purchaser to remedy breach – Interpretation of s 19(1)(c) – Seller required, under s 19(2)(c), to refer in the notice to the remedies in s 19(1) he intends to invoke if breach not remedied – Such reference may be in the alternative – Mere reference to clause in contract not adequate

27 September 2007
503/2006
Vari-Deals 101 (Pty) Ltd v Sunsmart Products (Pty) Ltd [2007] SCA 123 (RSA)
Patent – Interpretation of specification and claims – 'Purposive approach' – Patent and Registered Design – Anticipation – Infringement

27 September 2007
03/2007
Legh v Nungu Trading 353 [2007] SCA 122 (RSA)
Winding up - s 20(1)(c) of the Insolvency Act 24 of 1936 not rendered applicable to a Company in winding up by s 339 of the Companies Act 61 of 1973

27 September 2007
218/2006
Republican Press v CEPPWAWU [2007] SCA 121 (RSA)
Appeal direct from Labour Court - competent when Labour Appeal Court has declined to entertain appeal – reinstatement of dismissed employee - retrospective effect not limited

27 September 2007
461/2006
Raol Investments v Madlala [2007] SCA 120 (RSA)
Dismissal of employee – automatic unfairness – differentiation in treatment not necessarily racial discrimination

27 September 2007
75/2007
Mngqibisa v The State [2007] SCA 119 (RSA)
Criminal law – fraud – appellant making false representation to an employee of the complainant – subsequently he stated correct facts to another employee – initial statement calculated to prejudice complainant

'Landmark' ruling on illegal building - 1 October
In a landmark ruling said to have major implications for unlawful buildings, cottages and guest houses throughout South Africa, the Supreme Court of Appeal in Bloemfontein has dismissed an application by a Port Elizabeth guest house owner to prevent her place of business from being demolished. The application by Parapanjakam Naidoo and other members of her business trust against a Port Elizabeth High Court ruling ordering the demolition of her illegal guest house was dismissed. Port Elizabeth lawyer Colin de Villiers of De Villiers and Partners in Summerstrand said the precedent-setting move would go a long way to prevent illegal buildings, oversized guest houses and the uncontrolled provision of student accommodation. - Daily Dispatch website


Commercial Crimes Courts

Port Elizabeth

Man stole R600 000 using internet banking facilities - 2 October
A Graaff-Reinet man was found guilty in the Port Elizabeth commercial crimes court yesterday of stealing more than R600 000 from his former employer. Jan Wiese pleaded guilty to stealing R647 081 from A B van den Bergh between August last year and June this year. Wiese was employed as an administrative manager and entrusted with a password that allowed him to pay creditors using the business's internet banking facilities. Instead of paying creditors, Wiese electronically transferred various amounts of money to his own banking accounts and to other banking accounts for his own benefit. - The Herald Online website


Labour Courts - http://www.saflii.org/

Johannesburg

Samwu heads for Labour Court - 3 October
South African Municipal Workers’ Union (Samwu) members are expected to converge on the Labour Court in Johannesburg on Wednesday to hear a final ruling on a secondary strike. - Mail & Guardian website

Rain on Jo'burg strikers' parade - 2 October
Striking Johannesburg municipal workers will not be marching along the city's streets on Tuesday - because it's raining. "We will gather outside the Metro Centre for a short while to hand over another part of our memorandum and that will be it," South African Municipal Workers’ Union (Samwu) spokesperson Dumisani Langa said. - Mail & Guardian website

Joburg condemns intimidation in strike - 2 October
The City of Johannesburg has condemned the acts of intimidation by striking municipal workers. The municipality expressed concern over incidents of intimidation on Monday, the first day of the planned two-day strike by the South African Municipal Workers Union (SAMWU). SAMWU embarked on a march in the Johannesburg city centre on Monday, with demands including the reinstatement of free transport to work and back and an end to casualisation of jobs. - BuaNews Online website

Ten thousand municipal workers to strike - 29 September
Ten thousand municipal workers in Johannesburg will down tools for three days starting on Monday, the South African Municipal Workers Union (Samwu) said. The Johannesburg Labour Court on Friday overruled the city's application for an interdict to prevent the strike. The decision was made on the basis that the city had not complied with a five-day notice period. - Mail & Guardian website

Municipal workers set to oppose strike interdict - 28 September
Municipal workers would oppose the City of Johannesburg's attempt to interdict them from embarking on a strike on Monday, a union said on Friday. The South African Municipal Worker's Union (Samwu), which represents over 10 000 municipal workers, planned to strike on Monday over wages, transport, performance management systems and permanent contracts for workers. - Mail & Guardian website


Land Claims Court of South Africa - www.law.wits.ac.za/lcc/

Alexkor share under scrutiny - 27 September
A Land Claims Court judge on Wednesday questioned Alexkor’s majority share in the joint mining venture the parastatal is to set up with the Richtersveld community. The questioning came during a hearing in Cape Town on a settlement agreement between the state, which owns Alexkor, and the Richtersveld Sida !hub Communal Property Association. The agreement proposes the creation of a "pooling and sharing" joint venture, in which Alexkor will have a 51 percent stake and the Richtersvelders’ mining company the rest. - The Citizen website


Cape Provincial Division - http://law.sun.ac.za/cgi-bin/list.php

Surprise move in Lotz murder trial - 2 October
Murder accused Fred van der Vyver's legal team has told the Cape High Court it wants him to testify in his own defence. The surprise move came after the state had already delivered its closing arguments, and Van der Vyver's advocate Dup de Bruyn had begun his. De Bruyn became involved in an extended exchange with Judge Deon van Zyl over Van der Vyver's alibi that he was at work at Old Mutual at the time the killing took place. Van Zyl said the court had no evidence on the alibi, only an explanation of plea submitted by Van der Vyver. This did not constitute evidence that could be cross-examined, and important testimony was missing in the case. De Bruyn said the law required the state to produce evidence destructive of the alibi, and it had not done so. The alibi was supported by records of the security systems at Old Mutual and of Van der Vyver's own computer and cellphone activities, and was not only reasonably possibly true, but had been proved beyond all reasonable doubt. - Mail & Guardian website

Patients ordered to go back to hospital - 1 October
Two highly contagious extreme drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis patients are expected back at the Brooklyn Chest Hospital on Monday - by readmitting themselves or compelled to return under a Cape High Court order. On Friday, the court granted an order allowing authorities to make the four patients with XDR tuberculosis to go back to hospital, Health MEC Pierre Uys said. Uys's department sought the order after the patients with the contagious and potentially lethal disease "absconded" from quarantine in the Brooklyn Chest Hospital on the Cape Flats, which specialises in the treatment of TB. - IOL website

Leisurenet

Leisurenet duo 'punished enough' by state - 4 October
Convicted LeisureNet duo Peter Gardener and Rodney Mitchell had been taught a lesson "many times over" in various actions brought by the state, the Cape High Court was told yesterday. Gardener and Mitchell are back in court to defend a state bid to recoup R10m for benefits they got from a German gym deal. Francois van Zyl SC, who is representing the two men, asked whether a confiscation order would be appropriate, considering that the two had already paid about R29,5m to liquidators, and had received 12-year jail terms. Van Zyl asked what purpose could be served with the imposition of additional punishment. He said Gardener and Mitchell "will leave prison as elderly men". - allAfrica website

Judge reserves LeisureNet ruling - 3 October
A Cape High Court judge on Wednesday reserved his ruling on a forfeiture application against former LeisureNet joint chief executives Peter Gardener and Rod Mitchell. Though the two men, according to their legal team, have already paid over R29,5-million to liquidators, the state says there is a shortfall of at least half a million rands each. - Mail & Guardian website

State seeks R10m from Leisurenet duo - 3 October
The state has taken LeisureNet duo Peter Gardener and Rod Mitchell to the Cape High Court in a bid to recoup as much as R10m for benefits they received from a German deal. The confiscation order has been sought in terms of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act. In the case of Gardener, the state is seeking repayment of between R466000 and R6,5m, while in Mitchell's case this ranges from R592000 to R3,2m. LeisureNet's collapse in 2000, with liabilities of R1bn, was SA's biggest corporate failure at that time. - allAfrica website


Natal Provincial Division - http://www.uovs.ac.za/apps/law/highcourt/

Freed to attack again - 3 October
Two traumatised families and a High Court judge are asking how a murderer sentenced to 20 years' imprisonment was freed after serving only six years and then went on a shooting spree in which he critically wounded his fiancee before killing himself. Pietermaritzburg traffic officer Makhosazana "Ruth" Ntuli was critically injured on Saturday night when she was shot in her Westgate home by her fiancι Sibusiso Vilikazi, who then turned the gun on himself. It has since been established that Vilikazi is a former SA National Defence Force reserve soldier, who was previously convicted of shooting dead Lieutenant Carol Herbst, a clerk at Pietermaritzburg's Commando headquarters in Oribi Village, in January 2000. Vilikazi was initially sentenced to seven years' imprisonment for Herbst's murder, which was later overturned by a full bench consisting of Judges Pete Combrinck, Willem Booysen and Dumile Kondile in February 2003. His jail sentence was increased to a term of 20 years. - Daily News website

Life for man who hired assassin - 3 October
Pietermaritzburg High Court Judge Kevin Swain sent out a strong message on Tuesday to those who take the law into their own hands, when he sentenced a man to 25 years' imprisonment for the murder of his fiance's lover. Swain said that it was incumbent on the court to send out a message to jilted lovers. "Too often in our society, we hear of jilted, rejected lovers and husbands who seem to think they can take the law into their own hands, and dispatch their competition at will. This type of behaviour will not be tolerated by the court," Swain said. Mnyandu was not regarded as a suspect in the murder, and turned himself in purely out of remorse, Swain found. - IOL website


Transvaal Provincial Division - (Court rolls at http://www.courtroom.co.za/roll.php)

Siener is right, says Boeremag accused - 4 October
Boeremag accused Mike du Toit on Thursday told the Pretoria High Court he did not trust the state or police because he believed they were controlled by former terrorists. Du Toit, a Herstigte Nasionale Party (HNP) supporter, said not only did he and many others distrust the police, he also believed the ANC government was behind farm attacks and murders. Du Toit has an honours degree in history and a master's degree in philosophy. He was a high school teacher and also a lecturer in history at Vista University for many years. - IOL website

'Advocate Barbie' trial delayed again - 2 October
The trial of Cezanne Visser, also known as "Advocate Barbie", has once again been delayed because no judge was available to preside in the case. The defence and the state were only informed this week that no judge had been assigned to the case. Judge Khami Makhafola provisionally postponed Visser's trial to October 12 to allow the state to arrange for the appointment of a judge. Visser's bail of R4 000 was extended. The trial will have to start anew after the previous trial judge, Judge Essop Patel, died in April this year. After the disappearance of her former co-accused and lover Dirk Prinsloo in May last year, she appointed top criminal defence advocate Johan Engelbrecht to defend her. Visser is still on the run and is presently on Interpol's most-wanted list after failing to return from a trip to Russia. - Mail & Guardian website


Witwatersrand Local Division - http://www.saflii.org/

Child rapist gets 192 years, not castration - 4 October
Convicted paedophile Gordon Joubert was given a collective jail sentence of 192 years in the Johannesburg High Court on Thursday. Joubert was earlier found guilty of eight counts of raping minor children. Acting Judge Naren Pandya sentenced him to 24 years in jail on each rape charge. The sentences will run concurrently. Joubert was also sentenced to 20 years in jail on 10 counts of indecent assault, 15 years on 15 counts of crimen injuria, and five each on contravention of the Films and Publications Action and the contravention of the Reserve Bank Act. The court ordered that he must remain in jail for a total of 39 years. After his conviction earlier, Joubert suggested to the court the appropriate sentence for him was to be castrated, but Pandya ruled otherwise. - Mail & Guardian website

Anglo being sued for R20m - 30 September
Former gold miners suffering from a debilitating lung disease want their former employers to compensate them for pain and suffering. The case was brought by 10 former miners against the Anglo American Corporation in the Johannesburg High Court in August 2004. No date has yet been set for the trial. This is billed as a test case by their legal team. If the eight surviving miners, and the widows of two who have died since the case was filed, win the R20-million they are claiming, the implications would be significant. - IOL website


Magistrates Courts

Cape Town

Fidentia duo in court - 3 October
Fidentia boss J Arthur Brown and financial director Graham Maddock appeared briefly in the Cape Town magistrates court on Wednesday. The case was postponed to December 7 for a regional court date, and for the state to give the defence teams a charge sheet. The appearance follows their rearrest in August on fresh fraud and theft charges. - IOL website

Johannesburg

Agliotti case postponed to January - 5 October
The case of Glenn Agliotti, accused in the murder of mining magnate Brett Kebble, was postponed to January 22 in the Johannesburg Magistrate's Court on Friday. - Mail & Guardian website

Judge's drunken-driving trial postponed - 2 October
Pretoria High Court Judge Nkola Motata's drunken-driving trial has been postponed for the court to rule on the defence's application for a trial within a trial on admissibility of evidence. Magistrate Desmond Nair will give his decision when the trial resumes at the end of October. - Mail & Guardian website

Motata's defence wants trial within a trial - 2 October
Pretoria High Court Judge Nkola Motata will be "severely prejudiced" should magistrate Desmond Nair fail to allow a trial within a trial to decide on the admissibility of evidence. - Mail & Guardian website

Motata defence fights to keep recordings out of court - 2 October
Judge Nkola Motata's legal team is doing everything to prevent the Johannesburg Magistrate's Court from listening to five recordings entered as evidence by the state. Defence attorney Danie Dorfling argued that allowing the court to hear the recordings, which are video recordings with no visuals, would deprive the accused of his constitutional right to a fair trial. - Mail & Guardian website

Port Elizabeth

Perlemoen accused steadfast in denial - 3 October
A state witness who gave intricate details about the dealings of an alleged perlemoen syndicate faced a gruelling cross- examination from the defence attorneys yesterday. Ockert Olivier was in the dock for the second day yesterday in a groundbreaking racketeering case in the Port Elizabeth magistrate's court. - The Herald Online website

Court hears how illegal perly was transported - 2 October
Intricate details of how perlemoen was allegedly transported illegally to Japanese buyers in Johannesburg came to light in a groundbreaking racketeering case in the Port Elizabeth magistrate's court yesterday. Thirteen alleged syndicate members face a total of 40 charges, to which they have all pleaded not guilty. - The Herald Online website


Pension Funds Adjudicator -  http://www.pfa.org.za/
Cash boost for divorced women - 4 October
Divorced women can now demand half the pension of their former husbands, following a decision by the pensions adjudicator on Wednesday. Mamodupi Mohlala, the adjudicator, ruled that an amendment to the Pensions Fund Act that came into effect on September 13 would apply to all divorce orders in which the parties had agreed that the non-member of the pension fund was entitled to half the pension of the paying member. - News24 website

SA Institute of Race Relations -

Report : race-based policies undermine black middle class - 1 October
Racially based policies disempower the people they seek to promote, reveals a South African Institute of Race Relations (SAIRR) report released on Monday. "These policies reinforce the apartheid-style ideology that value is not associated with capability, but with the colour of one's skin," said SAIRR researcher Hannah Botsis. - Mail & Guardian website


Government and Legislation

South Africa Government Information - http://www.gov.za/

Statements and Speeches

3 October 2007
Opening address by Dr EG Pahad, Minister in the The Presidency at the Global Initiative to Counter Human Trafficking - International Forum, Cape Town

3 October 2007
Business and Justice raising money for charity

Excerpt :
"The Justice 2007 Four-ball Golf Challenge will be held at Zwartkops Country Club, Pretoria, on Friday, 5 October 2007 at 10h00"

3 October 2007
Farmers Union and government foster relations

Excerpt :
"Contravention of labour laws, injuries and deaths of farm workers as well as their ruthless evictions, will now become a thing of the past, following the recent collaboration of the Department of Labour, Land Affairs Department and the North West Farmers Union"

2 October 2007
Notes following media briefing by Deputy Director-General Jerry Matjila, Pretoria
India-Brazil-South Africa Summit (IBSA)

2 October 2007
Working Group Meeting

Excerpt :
"President Thabo Mbeki chaired the Presidential Trade Union Working Group at the Union Buildings today. The meeting discussed ongoing work being undertaken by the Government-Trade Union task team agreed to in March this year"

Bemused Mbeki shuns questions on Selebi arrest  - 3 October
Shortly after being ushered out of the room, journalists were told that a media briefing on the outcome of Mbeki's interaction with union leaders was cancelled. - The Sowetan website

28 September 2007
Congratulatory remarks by Deputy Minister Sue van der Merwe on the occasion of the 41st Anniversary of the Independence of the Republic of Botswana

27 September 2007
Procedures for the application, administration and allocation of export permits to the European Community (EC)

Excerpt :
"A Trade, Development and Co-operation Agreement (TDCA) between the European Community (EC) and the Republic of South Africa has been established and entered into force on 1 January 2000. This agreement provides for the establishment of a Free Trade Area between the EC and South Africa in accordance with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) rules and the strengthening of European development assistance to South Africa"

18 September 2007
Notes following joint media briefing following South Africa–Mozambique Heads of State Economic Bilateral Meeting, Presidential Guesthouse, Bryntirion Estate, Pretoria


Parliamentary Monitoring Group - http://www.pmg.org.za/
Documents may generally be accessed immediately by clicking on the underlined hyperlinks.  Subscription-protected documents are indicated by * * * Subscription required * * * ; KZNLS members who require access to restricted documents should cut-and-paste the reference/s into an e-mail to help@lawlibrary.co.za.

Interesting Documents and New Bills

Electronic Communications Amendment Bill [B38-2007]
http://www.pmg.org.za/bills/071004electronicbill.pdf


Legislation

Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Amendment Bill

Abortion bill : lobbyists unhappy - 3 October
Pressure groups are threatening to take the government to court over a controversial abortion law recently approved by the National Council of Provinces (NCOP). The Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Amendment Bill which allows children as young as 12 to terminate a pregnancy without the consent of a legal guardian is expected to be signed into law soon by President Thabo Mbeki. In August 2006 the bill's original adoption by the NCOP was declared invalid by the Constitutional Court after Doctors for Life International successfully challenged it. The court found that insufficient public participation had taken place before the bill was approved. - IOL website


Useful Links and Items of Interest

Legal System and Research on the Hauser Global Law School Program - http://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/

Angola
http://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Angola.htm

Swaziland
http://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Swaziland.htm


Mahatma Gandhi celebrations

Play at historic prison marks Gandhi Jayanti in South Africa - 3 October
Mahatma Gandhi's message of peace and his struggle against inequality came alive on his 138th birth anniversary with puppets, masks and actors telling his tale in the backdrop of the prison where he was imprisoned during his days in South Africa. An enthralling performance by the Ishara Puppet Theatre Trust led by master puppeteer Dadi Pudumjee and the launch of a children's book on the life and times of the Mahatma marked Gandhi Jayanti in South Africa Tuesday. The play "Images of Truth" was performed at Constitutional Hill, once the Old Fort Jail where Gandhi and later Nelson Mandela were imprisoned during their fight for freedom in South Africa. - Khabrein website

Centenary of Gandhiji's book - 30 September
Preparations are afoot to celebrate the centenary of 'Hind Swaraj' (Indian Home Rule) written by Mahatma Gandhi. It is his seminal work ; his first book considered the seed for Gandhism. The Mahatma spells out his powerful message of 'ahimsa'. It was this text that Tolstoy, Romain Rolland, Nehru and Rajaji read and commented upon. The year-long celebrations, marked by special meetings and seminars, will be held from November 8 throughout the country. Ankush Sawant told The Hindu that the meetings would propagate Gandhiji's views on satyagraha, democracy, education, communal harmony, and protection of environment, while taking up the challenge of explaining Gandhism even to those who interpreted it negatively. - The Hindu website


Legal Profession

South Africa

Rules set to change - 30 September
A quick update for my blog with an article I have written for the next edition of Order News on rules and ethics :
The Rules and Ethics committee continues to have a major role in the shape and future of our profession.  It does astound me, as I have written before that attorneys do not read the rules and continue to lay complaints about adverts or report firms of attorneys to the Law Society for having TV adverts! Sometime, somewhere my personal opinion is we need to consider a charge for those who 13 years after the rules have changed, still do not know that, and put in "complaints". - Michael de Broglio's blog

Australia

Preserving client legal privilege a priority for new Law Council President - 29 September
Client legal privilege is an essential component of access to justice and it must not be eroded, according to new Law Council President Ross Ray QC. Mr Ray, who takes over today from out-going Law Council President Tim Bugg, has more than 30 years experience at the Bar. He said client legal privilege, which is under review at the national level, is the foundation upon which the lawyer-client relationship is built and must therefore be preserved. "If a client does not feel comfortable in fully divulging information to their lawyer, the courts will be impeded and the legal process adversely affected," he said. - Law Council of Australia website

Canada

Paralegal sentenced for unauthorized practice of law – 2 October
The Ontario Superior Court has sentenced North Bay paralegal Maureen Boldt to four months house arrest for the unauthorized practice of law. She was also ordered to pay $35 000 in costs. Over the past 13 years, Boldt has defied the law and put consumers at risk by continuing to provide legal services that she was not authorized or qualified to provide. "This is the first time in living memory that someone has been sentenced to house arrest as a result of unauthorized practice," says Law Society Treasurer Gavin MacKenzie. – Newswire website

United Kingdom

Solicitors should regulate accountants under 'Tesco Law' - 1 October
Scotland's chartered accountants should submit to regulation by solicitors if they want to join fully-fledged multi-disciplinary partnerships (MDPs), one of the nation's most respected lawyers has proposed. Douglas Connell, co-founder of private client advisers Turcan Connell, wants the Law Society of Scotland to assume regulatory oversight of MDPs if practice restrictions are eased. - The Herald [UK] website

Law Society lashes out at 'outrageous' ruling on in-house counsel privilege - 27 September
The Law Society has branded as "outrageous" and "foolish" last week's European ruling that communication between in-house lawyers and internal clients should not benefit from the same legal protection as that between companies and their external advisers. Commenting on last week's judgment in the European Court of First Instance, Law Society chief executive Des Hudson expressed deep concerns that the ruling would set back developments made in improving business practice. - Law.com website

United States

Law : brief encounters - 3 October
The Human Rights Act is a foundation of Britain's fight against terrorism, the Lord Chief Justice said yesterday. Addressing the American Bar Association's international law section in London, Lord Phillips said terrorism was spawned by ideology. Respect for human rights must be a key weapon in the ideological battle, he continued. Also speaking at the ABA conference was the Master of the Rolls and Head of Civil Justice, Sir Anthony Clarke. "Effective funding arrangements, whether they are legal aid schemes, supplementary legal aid schemes, or conditional or contingency fee arrangements, must be in place so that access to justice is denied to none purely on the basis of cost," he said. - Telegraph website

Animal lawyers share passion to protect helpless - 29 September
For a young, overworked lawyer practicing in a big Manhattan firm, it was a "transformative experience". Eighteen years ago, James Gesualdi took a week off from his job to swim with pediatric cancer patients and dolphins. That inspiration led Gesualdi to combine his two passions in life - the law and animals. Today, Gesualdi is one of an increasing number of attorneys specializing in animal law, legal experts say. Indeed, the boutique field of law has grown so rapidly that the Suffolk County Bar Association recently established an entire committee dedicated to animal law. - Newsday website


South Africa

Agriculture

Bursaries offered for enviro, land studies - 3 October
Bursaries are now available for students in Mpumalanga who want to work with animals, the environment or shape the towns and cities they live in. The provincial Department of Agriculture and Land Administration is offering bursaries for next year, for courses ranging from veterinary biology, veterinary technology and veterinary nursing, to town planning, land surveying and environmental management. - BuaNews Online website

Animal Rights

Teen accused of beheading dog may walk free - 4 October
The teenager accused of beheading his grandmother's pet Chihuahua earlier this year might just sidestep the criminal justice system. Jacques Wensel is facing charges of being in the possession of dagga and cruelty to animals. But if he completes a diversion programme by November he may escape prosecution. His lawyer, Peter Jay, had Wensel interviewed by a probation officer to see if he was a suitable candidate for the programme, and on Wednesday Wensel was given the green light. He must report to a probation officer and start the programme before Friday. Before entering a diversion programme, an accused must admit his wrong-doing. - IOL website

Auditing

"Integrity" regulations cause concern amongst accountants - 3 October
In repealing the Public Accountants' and Auditors' Act no.80 of 1991, Parliament's finance committee listened in 2005 to extensive submissions made by South Africa's auditing majors and accounting institutions. At the time, the prohibition of non-auditing specialists employed by auditing firms, rotation of auditors appointments and the extent of liability that is placed upon auditors both personally and financially, were the issues. SARS then submitted to the finance committee in 2006. In the intervening period, the Auditing Professions Bill and various anti-money laundering processes in the form of legislation were introduced adding to the regulatory load, not the least being the introduction of the National Credit Act. But most contentious still remains the new 2007 regulations regarding the independence of accountants from the clients in matters of consultancy on financial matters and audit. - Sabinet website

Education

2 October 2007
Western Cape Education Department (WCED) redesign to strengthen support for schools, teachers and learners
SA Government Information website

Emigration and Immigration

Transit shelter plans good news for refugees - 4 October
In what is certain to bring comfort to refugee rights groups, the home affairs department has confirmed plans to set up transit facilities for asylum seekers, making an apparent about-turn. SA has been facing a deluge of asylum seekers from Africa and abroad. Zimbabweans make up the largest numbers because of the political and economic situation there. - allAfrica website

Employment Equity Commission

Manyi wants stronger fines – 2 October
The pace of transformation in South Africa is so "painfully slow" that Jimmy Manyi, commissioner of the Employment Equity Commission, wants to recommend to the minister of labour a "quantum of fines" like "10% of turnover" and for remedial action to start sooner in order to force companies to comply with employment equity. Manyi, speaking at the University of Stellenbosch Business School's monthly Leader's Angle talk, shot straight from the hip when commenting on issues surrounding the employment of white women, coloured people, young whites and people with disabilities, and whether employment equity is reverse racism. - Cape Business News website

See also http://www.labour.gov.za/programmes/programme_display.jsp?programme_id=2670

Environment

Brokovitch brigade visit Bay to check on pollution - 5 October
The "bucket brigade" community air pollution monitoring system – launched with funding from the famous Erin Brokovitch case in the US – is due to be rolled out in Nelson Mandela Bay. The introduction of the system is being managed by the Nelson Mandela Bay Local Environmentalists (Nimble) with co-funding by the Pietermaritzburg-based NGO Groundwork and the international US-based group Global Community Monitoring (GCM). Nimble spokesman Greg Smith said one of the best things about the bucket brigade system was its simplicity. It consists of a 19-litre (five-gallon) bucket, a pump and a sterile bag. The pump is used to suck air out the bucket. The bag inside snaps open and air is sucked into it. "The bag is then removed and sent to a central laboratory in the US that does the sample testing for all the bucket brigades installed around the world. The lab has specific accreditation and all possible discrepancies are eliminated in this way". - The Herald Online website

4 October 2007
Serious environmental transgressions found at Highveld Steel
SA Government Information website

Shock pollution findings at Highveld Steel - 4 October
A swoop by environmental inspectors on the giant Highveld Steel and Vanadium Corporation's Vanchem plant outside Witbank in Mpumalanga has uncovered shocking levels of air, ground and water pollution. - Mail & Guardian website

Sinkhole swallows house in Khutsong - 28 September
A three-bedroom house in Khutsong, near Carletonville, caved in as a result of a sinkhole on Friday, the Merafong municipality said. Spokesperson Seabo Gaeganelwe said nobody was injured as the occupants were relocated two months ago. "We are happy that we saved lives by having evacuated occupants of the affected house in July," he said. - Mail & Guardian website

Gender Issues

Govt, US unite against gender-based violence - 28 September
Law enforcement against gender-based violence is to be strengthened, following the signing of a cooperation agreement between South Africa and the United States of America. US Ambassador to South Africa, Eric Bost and Safety and Security Minister Charles Nqakula signed an agreement set to combat gender-base violence in South Africa. The US has handed over R12 million to ensure the provision of the prosecutorial assistance to strengthen the country's legal system and therefore ensure the protection of women and the punishment of violators. - allAfrica website

Health

Stop defaming me, Qunta tells TAC - 3 September
South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) board deputy chairperson Christine Qunta has demanded the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC) stop publishing defamatory material about her. Qunta's legal representatives sent a letter in this regard to the TAC on Wednesday, her lawyer, Athol Gordon, said. - Mail & Guardian website

Discovery could face millions of rands in claims - 28 September
Three hundred former and present members of Discovery Health are suing the insurer for R852 000 in connection with an ancillary fee that they believe was charged illegally. But the group spearheading the action believes the company could be sued for up to R692-million should it succeed in its action, which they say could establish a precedent. It says up to 244 000 members may have been affected by the practice. They claim that the company illegally charged its members close to R114-million a year in terms of the ancillary fee.The action is being spearheaded by Pietermaritzburg-based financial services provider Wynsam Wealth on behalf of the claimants. - Mail & Guardian website

Judicial Service Commission

Hlophe goes scot-free - 4 October
No impeachment proceedings will be instituted against Cape Judge President John Hlophe, the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) said on Thursday. Chief Justice Pius Langa said although the JSC members were divided on whether there was sufficient evidence to justify proceedings that could lead to impeachment, it was generally agreed the proceedings should not be pursued. "Ultimately the majority view was that there was not sufficient evidence to proceed with a public enquiry in regard to the main count of receiving payment from Oasis without consent from the minister," Langa said, briefing the media after a JSC meeting on Hlophe. The commission, however, expressed dissatisfaction over some of the explanations it had received from Hlophe. - IOL website

Hlophe off the hook - 4 October
You're in the clear for now, but don't do it again. This is the gist of findings by the Judicial Service Commission (JSC), which has been deliberating over complaints against Cape Judge President John Hlophe. The commission found that Judge Hlophe had not fully explained his failure to disclose his relationship with the Oasis Asset Management group at the time he gave it permission to sue Cape High Court Justice Siraj Desai, and that this conduct was "inappropriate". - IOL website

Judge applauds tribunal - 4 October
The head of the Competition Appeal Court, Judge Dennis Davis, yesterday paid tribute to the work done by the Competition Tribunal. Davis was being interviewed by the Judicial Service Commission for judicial appointments when he was asked about a recent article in which the way the appeal court’s overturning of a few tribunal decisions was criticised. Human rights lawyer George Bizos then asked Davis to comment on the suggestion that after the tribunal had given the appeal court mounds of documents, the court made its decision very quickly. Davis said such remarks could only come from those who did not fully understand the nature of appeal work. Adv Marumo Moerane asked Davis about a number of judgments of his that had been reversed on appeal. Davis said he accepted a lot of complicated cases and it was no surprise some were reversed. - Business Day website

Commission voices doubts over candidate judges - 3 October
A former politician and a controversial figure were the only candidates interviewed in Cape Town on Tuesday for a vacant judge position in the Bophuthatswana (North West) provincial division. They are former Democratic Alliance MP Lawrence Lever, who left politics three years ago, and former North West acting judge Cecile Zwiegelaar. According to documents submitted to the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) by Bophutatswana Judge President Moegoeng Moegoeng, Zwiegelaar had failed to deliver judgements on time on a number of occasions. She had also written an offensive letter to one of the permanent judges. - Mail & Guardian website

Depressed judge wants transfer - 2 October
Hostile Free State advocates have turned a once confident judge into a weeping devastated woman, the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) heard on Monday. Shamin Ebrahim, a Free State High Court Judge, who is seeking to be transferred from the province, told the JSC panel interviewing judge candidates in Cape Town that hostile and acrimonious advocates in the Free State bar had made life miserable for her. Ebrahim, who was a Johannesburg-based advocate before being appointed to serve as a judge in the Free State Provincial Division five years ago, said she had never received any form of cooperation from the advocates since her appointment. The advocates had on several occasions refused to accept her decisions on court matters. - iafrica website

Labour Issues

The right to a fair hearing under the common law - 1 October
In Old Mutual vs Gumbi (2007) SCA 52 (RSA), the respondent employee had
previously been dismissed in his absence, but the dismissal was withdrawn and a fresh hearing was scheduled in light of the fact that he had apparently been ill. The employee did not return to the hearing and his representative  produced a medical certificate showing that the employee could not proceed with the hearing. The chairman decided that the hearing would be adjourned for another hour to allow the employee an opportunity to recover and return. At this point, the representative informed the tribunal that the employee would not return. The employee was subsequently dismissed in his absence. The employee chose not to refer the matter to the CCMA, but instead launched an application in the Transkei High Court, on the basis that he had been denied a fair hearing and that the employer was contractually bound to conduct a pre-dismissal hearing. The application was subsequently dismissed and the employee appealed to the Full Court, which found in his favour. Following special leave, the matter was heard before the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA). Articled by Aadil Patel & Rudy Chetty. - Cliffe Dekker website
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Labour dept unveils new income threshold - 1 October
The Department of Labour has announced a new maximum income threshold of
R149 736 per annum for contributions towards the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) for 2007, with immediate effect. The previous threshold was set at R139 944 per annum. - BuaNews Online website

Land Affairs and Property

Unlock the value of your property – 28 September
Commercial property owners who are using term loans of between 10 and 15 years now have access to an innovative way of maximising on the potential value of their properties. "Both owner-occupied and tenanted properties, in marketable areas and with non-specialised use up to a R10 million valuation, will be considered," explains Gys Woest, who heads up Term Loans for Commercial Property Finance at First National Bank (FNB). Both FNB and non-FNB banked clients who have an existing loan can now get additional value on the increased value of their property. The facility or loan will grow by a certain percentage each year, provided of course that the client has not missed payments, to cater for property value increases. "The amount will not exceed the maximum loan amount and will be in place indefinitely, so until property is sold or the bond cancelled," he adds. – Cape Business News website

State should stop eradicating informal settlements : study - 4 October
The government should reconsider its policy of eradicating informal settlements as these play a critical role in enabling the poor to access land in urban areas, providing a route to formal housing for many poor people. This is among the conclusions in a new study of informal settlements, backyard shacks and Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP) housing projects, Making Urban Land Markets Work for the Poor. The study, by Urban Landmark, finds that plenty of buying and selling goes on in these areas, and that there is a functional market that enables the poor to access land quickly, cheaply and relatively easily. But the transactions are not legally registered, and social values, rather than pure financial logic, tend to dominate the nature and pricing of these deals. - allAfrica website

Gauteng aims to clear shacks by 2014 - 3 October
Gauteng plans to bring dignity to its poorest citizens by providing decent housing and eradicating informal settlements in seven years' time. Housing MEC Nomvula Mokonyane announced that government has set 2009 as the deadline for the formalisation of informal settlements, and 2014 as the target for the eradication of informal settlements. - allAfrica website

Land Claims and Restitution

'Renting may stop land grabs' - 30 September
Subsidised housing for rent was one way of addressing problems associated with rapid urbanisation, Gauteng's Housing MEC said in Pretoria on Sunday, SABC news reported. "Some people are in Gauteng not because they want a house, they are in Gauteng for economic reasons. They need shelter [and] if we don't respond [by] providing alternative accommodation, people will end up by invading land," Nomvula Mokonyane said at the launch of national housing week in Mamelodi. This was one part of the government's "breaking new ground" strategy, which aimed to accelerate new housing delivery to the poor. - Fin24 website

Farmer ignores land claim notices - 2 October
A Vryheid farmer, who has been at the centre of a land claims dispute, twice ignored notices from the provincial land affairs department office and refused to sign any documentation allowing for evaluation of his property, a senior department official said on Tuesday. Land affairs district manager Thembeka Ndlovu said 76-year-old Jaap de Villiers was first informed in March 2001 that there was a "labour tenant claim" on his farm, Uitval, near Vryheid. She said that De Villiers was again informed in writing of the claim in November 2006. - IOL website

Farmer gives in to land threats - 30 September
The KwaZulu-Natal farmer who has been threatened with land invasions says his situation has become so intolerable that he has reluctantly agreed to sell. "The people living on surrounding tribal land are giving me a terrible time. I can still take it, but I have to think of my wife and children," Jaap de Villiers, 76, owner of the cattle farm Uitval said on Sunday. Prembeka Ndlovu, district manager of the Department of Land Affairs in the Vryheid area, said a total of 147 families had filed a claim on a section of De Villiers' farm in terms of the Land Reform (Labour Tenants) Act. - News24 website

State to annex farmers' land - 28 September
The Land Claims Commission yesterday said it would expropriate eight farms in Gauteng and North West. Tumi Seboka, regional land claims commissioner for the two provinces, said owners of Deelkraal and Machavie farms in Potchefstroom ; and Rysmierbult in Ventersdorp, were disputing the prices and validity of the claims. "They argue that the claimants were adequately compensated when they were removed and that the occupation of the land was not based on race", said Seboka. She said owners of Liliefontein and Klippan farms, who had disputed the claims, had indicated their willingness to negotiate. Denmark and Middlevlei in Bophirima district and Bahurutse Ba Moilwa, Tshwane and Geluk were also earmarked for expropriation. Landowners in Buffelspoort in Brits were also challenging restitution claims. "We are left with four rural claims : Bakgatla Ba Mosetlha, Kafferskraal, Krokodilspruit and Klipfontein," said Seboka. AmaNdebele wa KwaManala under Chief Makhosoke Mabena is regarded as a labour tenancy claim. - The Sowetan website

Media

Media24 admits to cooking circulation numbers - 4 October
Africa's largest media company, Media24, has admitted to falsifying the circulation figures of 12 of its 60 magazine titles. "There have been irregularities in two of our 12 magazine divisions," Media24 group managing director Hein Brand told reporters on Wednesday. "I would have loved to tell you they were errors but they were irregularities . . . this is an absolutely horrifying experience". "This was a deliberate manipulation of figures by certain individuals. It certainly wasn't sanctioned by top management and no editorial staff are implicated," said Patricia Scholtemeyer, CEO of Media24 Magazines. The affected magazines are : Men's Health, Sports Illustrated, Wisden Cricketer, Shape, Kick Off, True Love Babe, InStyle SA, True Love, Lιιf, Fairlady, SARIE and True Love Bride. In some cases, circulation figures were inflated by almost 50 percent. - IOL website

Media24 titles to be scrutinised - 4 October
On 2 October Media 24 reported back to the ABC on the result of a forensic audit which they commissioned on all their magazine titles. Based on this evidence, the ABC Board has suspended the following titles, and withdrawn their circulation certificates : Men's Health ; Sports Illustrated ; Wisden Cricketer ; Shape ; KickOff. - Cape Business News website

Media24's big fat mea culpa - 3 October
Today, in a small, crowded room at the Sandton Convention Centre, Media24 made a full confession about the drama of its recently discovered creative circulation accounting. Now, in the media business, image is, quite literally, everything. If people don't think a newspaper or news website is trustworthy, they won't read it. If people don't think a music magazine is cool, they won't buy it. And most importantly, if advertisers don't think a particular media product is the right vehicle for their brand, they won't pour their juicy ad budgets into it. One thing advertisers really don't like is finding out that something they thought was a good vehicle is in fact not. - Moneyweb website

See Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) at http://www.accessabc.com/

Interdicting the media : a losing strategy - 1 October
When faced with the prospect of being implicated in a story by an investigative journalist, many influential business people instruct their lawyers to urgently apply to court to prevent the publication of the story. Generally such applications for an interdict are ill-advised, because our courts approach attempts to restrain publication with caution. When dealing with an application to suppress publication, our courts weigh up the right to freedom of expression entrenched in section 16 of our Constitution (which includes freedom of the press and freedom to receive or impart information and ideas) with the rights of human dignity and privacy entrenched in sections 10 and 14 of the Constitution. Article by Aslam Moosajee of Deneys Reitz on Mondaq website

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Minerals and Energy

Bernard Swanepoel : Former CEO, Harmony Gold [Interview] - 2 October
Well, Bernard Swanepoel, your ears would have been ringing on the day that you announced your resignation - or rather, it was announced for you. David was saying it's just unacceptable that you didn't say anything to us. Are you going to give him a clout now, or can you explain to him why you weren't able to talk? - Moneyweb website

See also :
Graham Briggs : Acting CEO, Harmony Gold [Interview] - 6 August
Moneyweb website
Excerpt from InfoUpdate no.23 - 10 August 2007

Municipal Management and Procedure

Cape Town

State properties are Cape's worst debtors - 2 October
National and provincial government departments' properties owe the City of Cape Town at least R424-million in outstanding rates, making them the council's biggest debtors. The worst offender is the department of public works, with an outstanding rates account of R321-million. At provincial level, the department of public works and transport owes more than R56-million, housing owes R28-million and the health department owes more than R12-million in outstanding arrears. Trevor Blake, manager for debt management, said the city had appointed a team to recoup these arrears. - IOL website

Cape's "gated" policy nears completion - 1 October
The City of Cape Town's policy on "gated" development is likely to be adopted by the end of this year. A "gated" development refers to a physical area or development that is walled or fenced off from its surroundings and where general public access is monitored, controlled, restricted or prevented in any way. This is often carried out by means of gates or booms at a specific point. According to Councillor Owen Kinahan, Chairperson of the Steering Committee dealing with the draft policy, it has been subjected to an extensive public consultation process. Gated communities can result in an exclusionary environment with large areas closed off from public access, causing fragmentation and segregation. The draft policy looks at issues such as security measures, access monitoring and control, public access and traffic implications, pedestrian and other non-motorised movement. - BuaNews Online website

See submissions and draft policy at http://www.capetown.org.za/clusters/viewarticle3.asp?conid=17200

Name Changes

Grahamstown or iRhini? - 4 October
Whether it costs the Makana Municipality 2c or R100-million to change Grahamstown and names of other places and landmarks, the names will change, said Grahamstown mayor Phumelelo Kate on Thursday. "You cannot equate the transformation of our country to costs. Change must happen and nothing is going to stop it," Kate was reported as saying in Grocott's Mail. Grahamstown Councillor Theo Fulani said it was "disturbing" that people were using the issue of costs as a threat to transformation. - IOL website

New name for NWest municipality - 2 October
The Southern District Municipality in the North West would be named after the former Zambian president Dr Kenneth Kaunda, the municipality said on Tuesday. Two other names - Kopanong and Tshwaraganang - were submitted to the committee. Mayor Boitumelo Moloi said Dr Kenneth Kaunda had played a role in the liberation of most African states, including South Africa. - News24 website

National Prosecuting Authority

Mpshe moves to cancel Selebi warrants - 5 October
Acting National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP) Mokotedi Mpshe has taken steps to cancel both an arrest and search warrant for police National Commissioner Jackie Selebi. This was confirmed on Friday by the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA). On September 28, Mpshe "decided that it would be prudent to make an application for the cancellation of the arrest and search warrants, pending the outcome of his reconsideration of the decision", the statement said. Mpshe approached the Randburg Magistrates' Court and the magistrate agreed to the cancellation of the arrest warrant. He also approached the deputy judge president who indicated he was not prepared to retract the warrant. - Mail & Guardian website

When will the President break his silence? - 5 October
In light of this morning's developments in the Pikoli saga, this week's SA Today newsletter was changed in order to respond to these very serious developments. This week's newsletter is written by Sandra Botha MP, the parliamentary leader of the Democratic Alliance. - Helen Zille's blog

Four Selebi warrants traced - 4 October
National Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi has been the subject of four different warrants - and they were granted by a Johannesburg High Court deputy judge president and a Randburg magistrate and academic. - IOL website

Ginwala outlines process of Pikoli enquiry - 4 October
Dr Frene Ginwala has outlined the process which she will follow during the enquiry into the fitness of Advocate Vusi Pikoli to hold the position of National Director of Public Prosecutions. "Government will be submitting its report detailing the circumstances and events leading up to the suspension of Adv Pikoli within the next ten days," said Dr Ginwala in a statement Thursday, detailing how matters were to proceed. "I will thereafter solicit a response from Adv Pikoli, together with any additional submission he may wish to make". - BuaNews Online website

Government releases terms of reference for enquiry into Pikoli - 3 October
President Thabo Mbeki has approved the Terms of Reference for the enquiry into National Director of Public Prosecutions, Advocate Vusumzi Pikoli, by Dr Frene Ginwala. Government spokesperson Themba Maseko said at a press briefing on Wednesday that the Terms of Reference covered two broad areas: the fitness of the national director to hold office and the irretrievable breakdown of the working relationship between the Minister and the national director. With regard to Advocate Pikoli's fitness to hold office, Dr Ginwala will be tasked with finding out whether he, in exercising his discretion to prosecute offenders, had sufficient regard to the nature and extent of the threat posed by organised crime to the national security of the Republic. - BuaNews Online website

 

see Government media release at http://www.info.gov.za/speeches/2007/07100316451001.htm

Mbeki may give evidence during Pikoli hearing - 3 October
President Thabo Mbeki on Tuesday maintained his silence about the crisis involving top cop Jackie Selebi, ostensibly because he may have to testify in suspended prosecutions boss Vusi Pikoli's disciplinary hearing. It is believed he could be called to make a submission to the Ginwala inquiry into whether Pikoli is fit to hold office. - IOL website

Govt, NPA jointly clarify review of cases - 3 October
Government and the National Prosecuting Authority have clarified the review of cases by the acting National Director of Public Prosecutions. The NPA in a statement said there would be no review of high profile cases but confirmed that the Directorate of Special Operations, commonly known as the Scorpions, have investigated National Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi. - BuaNews Online website

 

2 October 2007
National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) case review process
SA Government Information website

Zuma goes under the microscope again - 2 October
The case against ANC deputy president Jacob Zuma will be one of the high-profile cases to be reviewed by new acting national director of public prosecutions Mokotedi Mpshe. President Thabo Mbeki asked him to review all pending cases being investigated by the National Prosecuting Authority, mostly involving political figures. The National Prosecuting Authority Act of 2000 does allow for the National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP) to "intervene in the prosecution process when policy directives are not being complied with, and review a decision to prosecute or not prosecute". - IOL website

Inquiry will not hinder integrity of criminal justice system - 1 October
The integrity of the nation's criminal justice system will not be compromised by an independent inquiry into the fitness of Advocate Vusi Pikoli to hold office as the National Director of Public Prosecutions. Addressing the media at the Union Buildings Monday, Government spokesperson Themba Maseko assured that the inquiry, being headed by former Speaker of Parliament Dr Frene Ginwala, would not have a negative impact on the criminal justice system and crime fighting in general. - BuaNews Online website

1 October 2007
Further statement on the suspension of the National Director of Public Prosecutions
SA Government Information website

Probe into NPA boss to start soon - 1 October
The inquiry into suspended National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) boss Vusi Pikoli is expected to start "within the next few days". - IOL website

Pikoli saga : Mbeki snaps - 30 September
A visit to the chambers of a Gauteng judge by Scorpions investigators several weeks ago sparked the events that have plunged the country's top law enforcement agencies into crisis. Leading the Scorpions team was their Gauteng head, advocate Gerrie Nel. The judge concerned is said to be Phineas Mojapelo, the Transvaal deputy judge president. The consultation ended in the issuing of a warrant of arrest for Jackie Selebi, the national police commissioner - a move that well-placed government sources this weekend described as the last straw for President Thabo Mbeki. - IOL website

Ginwala to judge Pikoli's fitness to hold office - 29 September
President Thabo Mbeki has appointed former National Assembly speaker Frene Ginwala to conduct the enquiry into whether National Director of Public Prosecutions Vusi Pikoli is fit to hold office, the Government Communication and Information System (GCIS) said on Saturday. GCIS spokesperson Themba Maseko said the former National Assembly speaker had been appointed in terms of section 12(6) of the National Prosecuting Act 32 of 1998. - Mail & Guardian website

Pension Funds

A new breed of trustees likely to emerge - 1 October
Historically, many viewed being a trustee as an enviable position. However, with the tightening up of practices and the enforcement of consequences for those trustees not acting appropriately, a new breed of trustees is likely to emerge. This change has resulted in many boards looking at their fellow trustees, and themselves often as trustees, and pertinent questions being asked. - Business Day website

Public Protector

Public Protector opens mobile office - 2 October
Public Protector Advocate Lawrence Mushwana is bringing services closer to the people, especially in rural areas, by unveiling the Mobile Office of the Public Protector (MOPP). Advocate Mushwana, National Council of Provinces Chairman Johannes Mahlangu and Premier Nosimo Balindlela will on Tuesday visit Lusikisiki to open the mobile office. - BuaNews Online website

Sports and Recreation

Manuel, Absa resolve PSL-sponsorship matter - 5 October
Finance Minister Trevor Manuel says he has been assured by Absa there will be no individual enrichment in its sponsorship deal with the Premier Soccer League (PSL). - Mail & Guardian website

Manuel blasts Absa Bank - 1 October
Finance Minister Trevor Manuel has slammed banking giant Absa for allegedly proposing to pay members of the Premier Soccer League executive committee R50-million for awarding it a half-a-billion-rand sponsorship deal. This comes just days after the PSL awarded Absa a R500-million deal to sponsor the league over the next five years. The bone of contention for Manuel is a proposal that the five members of the PSL executive CEO Trevor Phillips, consultant Peter Mancer, Mato Madlala, Kaizer Motaung and PSL chairperson Irvin Khoza receive a 10 percent commission for striking the deal. - IOL website

PSL commission payments in spotlight - 1 October
It has been described by one newspaper as "splitting the Premier Soccer League [PSL] down the middle." But what Finance Minister Trevor Manuel described as "morally reprehensible and corrupt" commission payments amounting to hundreds of millions of rands to PSL officials has seemingly united 45-million South Africans in outraged opposition to the professional soccer organisation. - Mail & Guardian website

Statistics

NGO : statistics show fight against crime not working - 5 October
Recent crime statistics show that whatever is being done to fight crime in South Africa is not working, an expert said on Friday. "It shows us that there is something wrong with our approach to this fight in which we present our crime situation," researcher Johan Burger said at the Institute of Security Studies seminar on the country's crime-prevention strategy. He said police allowed themselves to be blamed for the failure of other government departments across the board. - Mail & Guardian website

Trade and Industry

SA in talks to swap minerals for new factories with China - 2 October
The South African and Chinese governments are in talks to move some Chinese manufacturing to South Africa in return for the Asian powerhouse gaining greater access to this country's minerals. Deputy president Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka made the talks public yesterday, saying the pollution problem in China would give added impetus to the talks. However, she stressed that stricter environmental regulation here would address harmful emissions. - Business Report website

Small business to gain from GP slot machines - 2 October
The Gauteng Gambling Board is to roll out limited payout (slot) machines across the province, aimed at enhancing economic growth and development, through the participation of small micro and medium businesses. "It is critical for us to continue to facilitate the entry of small and medium sized business and expand participation in the gambling industry ; and the licensing of limited payout machines presents us with a perfect opportunity to do this," Chief Executive Officer of the Gauteng Gambling Board Advocate Benito Lekalakala said. - BuaNews Online website

Clothing and Textiles

Clothing sector tries to iron out wage problems - 5 October
Of 1 239 clothing factories in South Africa, more than half did not comply with wage and working condition agreements reached at the national bargaining council for clothing manufacturing industry, the fifth annual general meeting heard yesterday. The bargaining council's members consist of the trade unions active in the clothing industry and employer organisations. - allAfrica website

Transport

Controlling land points of entry - 3 October
The key roleplayers in terms of regulatory functions on South Africa's borders are : the South African Police Service, Department of Home Affairs, South African Revenue Services, Department of Trade and Industry, Department of Transport, Department of Health and the Department of Agriculture. - Servamus website

To land or not to land - 1 October
Owners of licensed airfields have an onerous obligation to ensure that services provided to pilots are adequate, safe and reliable. There is little room for error. There is a general statutory and common law duty to maintain an airfield in a proper manner and to warn pilots of problems that may endanger safe operation to and from the airfield. It is trite that obstructions on runways and taxi ways should be properly marked. The owner of an airfield may discharge such duty in a number of ways. He may arrange for an entry in the AIP and, in addition thereto, request the CAA to issue a notam warning pilots of potential problems. Additionally, the owner of the airfield may be compelled to mark runways and taxi ways as unserviceable. The well known St Andrew's Cross would be familiar to many pilots. Failure to warn of potential hazardous and dangerous conditions may lead to legal liability on the part of the owner of the airfield. Our Courts have pronounced on the nature and extent of the owners' duties on a number of occasions in the past. Article by Pierre Naude of Deneys Reitz on Mondaq website
* * * Free subscription required * * *

Cape Town expansion welcomed – 28 September
The Cape Town Regional Chamber of Commerce and Industry has welcomed the decision to go ahead with work on the port container terminal to increase the handling capacity by nearly threefold over the next six or seven years. This will mainly be achieved by installing new cranes, equipment and stacking systems to increase efficiency. In addition the berths and the Ben Schoeman basin will be deepened to accommodate a new generation of larger container ships which will be worked by as many as five cranes at a time. The work will take place over five years. – Cape Business News website

Miscellaneous

DA hopes to see some apartheid crimes expunged - 4 October
The Democratic Alliance (DA) has tabled a private member's Bill seeking to expunge from the record crimes committed during the apartheid era that would not be crimes today. An example is a man who had applied for a job for which a clean criminal-conviction record was a prerequisite, but had a criminal conviction for breaking the curfew regulations imposed by the former Transkei. - Mail & Guardian website


Africa

Rwanda

Court hears details of Rwandan genocide - 3 October
The Canadian general who headed the United Nations peacekeeping force during the 1994 Rwandan genocide gave a chilling account on Tuesday of how roadblocks popped up like mushrooms and served only to pick out and murder Tutsis. Romeo Dallaire testified at the Canadian war crimes trial of Desire Munyaneza, who is accused of leading attacks on members of the Tutsi ethnic minority at the National University of Rwanda and south of the capital, Kigali. - Mail & Guardian website

Swaziland

Reed dance marks Zulu king's territory - 1 October
Zulu King Goodwill Zwelithini used the weekend's Reed Dance ceremony to spread his influence at Ngwavuma, in the far north of KwaZulu-Natal, an area that is claimed by the Swazi government and where a local traditional leader wants to be declared a king. - IOL website

Zimbabwe

I should have spoken out sooner : Asmal - 5 October
Former Cabinet minister Kader Asmal on Thursday night delivered a devastating attack on the Zimbabwe government, accusing it of conducting a tyrannical war on its own people, and dramatically confessed that he should have spoken out sooner. Asmal, a human rights lawyer, MP and senior member of the ANC's executive, acknowledged that silence had made him complicit. He also questioned Pretoria's view that only Zimbabweans themselves could decide on their own future. - IOL website


Asia

China

Geographic info system widely used in China - 5 October
China's self-developed geographic information system (GIS) technology has been widely used in the spheres of land survey and minerals amongst others. The GIS has also been applied to water conservancy and many other sectors resulting in 400 billion yuan in aggregate output value. China's geographic information industry registered 400 billion yuan in aggregate output value last year and hired more than 300 000 people. - BuaNews Online website

China to relocate Tibetan nomads - 2 October
China is ordering 100 000 nomadic Tibetans to move from grasslands into towns and villages in a bid to protect the environment, state media said. The Tibetans are being relocated to protect the source area of key Chinese rivers in north-west China's Qinghai province, Xinhua news agency reported. The grasslands are suffering from overgrazing, desertification and the effects of climate change, it said.  Some 60 000 people will be moved by year-end and 40 000 more by 2010. - BBC News website

India

Apex court stays Tamil Nadu bandh - 1 October
The Supreme Court on Sunday restrained the DMK and its allies from going ahead with a bandh in Tamil Nadu on October 1 or on any other date. It held that political parties have no right to call or enforce a bandh which interferes with the fundamental freedom of citizens and caused inconvenience to them. A Bench, comprising Justices B N Agrawal and P P Naolekar, in a rare instance of a sitting on a holiday, passed the order on a special leave petition filed by the AIADMK challenging the Madras High Court order declining to interfere with the bandh. - The Hindu website

Court puts on hold HIV decision - 28 September
A court in India's Rajasthan state has put on hold a controversial decision by a lower court denying an HIV-positive woman the custody of her daughter. Last week, a court in Jaipur ruled that the mother was unfit to look after her nine-year-old girl on account of her HIV-positive status. The woman contracted the virus from her husband who died of Aids in 2003. - BBC News website

Myanmar

Caution : sensitive readers may wish to skip this section [click here]

http://www.myanmar.com/
http://www.geographia.com/myanmar/

Amnesty International
Myanmar's political prisoners : a growing legacy of injustice
http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engasa160192005

Burma : Union of Myanmar
http://www.politicalresources.net/burma.htm

The Irrawaddy : covering Burma and Southeast Asia
http://www.irrawaddy.org/

Mizzima News : specialising in Burma-related news and multimedia
http://www.mizzima.com/

Search Google News
http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclient&ie=UTF-8&rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-37,GGLG:en&q=myanmar

29 September 2007
Deputy Minister van der Merwe summons Myanmar Ambassador to express South Africa's concern at developments in the country
SA Government Information website


Ko Htike's prosaic collection
http://ko-htike.blogspot.com/

Satellite images corroborate eyewitness accounts of human rights abuses in Burma, AAAS reports - [1 October]
A new analysis of high-resolution satellite images completed by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) pinpoints evidence consistent with village destruction, forced relocations, and a growing military presence at 25 sites across eastern Burma where eye-witnesses have reported human rights violations. - AAAS website

Backpacker turns Myanmar activist via Facebook - 30 September
A chance encounter in a Myanmar coffee shop turned teenage backpacker Alex Bookbinder into a political activist at the forefront of an Internet campaign that has attracted tens of thousands of supporters. - CNet News website

See http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=24957770200

What's in a name? Burma vs Myanmar - 29 September
Burma or Myanmar? As the military regime has cracked down on pro-democracy protests in the Asian country this week, a war of words has flared again over what to call the troubled nation. Political exiles, the United States and the BBC prefer the old name, Burma, which stems from British colonial days, while the United Nations, Japan and many other nations have adopted Myanmar as the official name. - Mail & Guardian website


Australasia

Australia

Australia in African refugee ban - 3 October
A freeze on the settlement of refugees from Africa - including those from Sudan's Darfur region - has been announced by the Australian government. Immigration Minister Kevin Andrews said the refugees had trouble integrating, and other parts of the world such as Iraq and Burma were greater priorities. The freeze will last until mid-2008, and there are no guarantees that Africans will be admitted after then. - BBC News website

New Zealand

Mother admits stealing money from trust fund - 3 October
A South African woman denies any wrongdoing even after pleading guilty to a charge of stealing about $20 000 in donations for an operation on her daughter's leg. Lyndell du Toit said she had pleaded guilty against the advice of her lawyer, Anne-Marie McRae, to the charge of theft by a person in a special relationship. The police say none of the money was used for treatment for her eight-year-old daughter Charley, whose foot was bitten off by a dog three years ago. Police prosecutor Sergeant Dave Murray said that from February to August $21 735 was paid into the Charley du Toit Appeal account for which Lyndell du Toit was the sole signatory. From April to August, $20 803 was withdrawn from the account and $18 748 was paid into Lyndell du Toit's account. None of the money had been paid for consultations for surgery. Du Toit said it had been spent on "other things". Mrs McRae told Judge Erber : "My advice is that she has a defence to these charges, but my instructions are to get this matter over and done with. She has her reasons for that". - Stuff website

New Zealand call to Maori expats - 1 October
New Zealand is urging an army of Maori expatriates in Australia to return home. The government in Wellington has launched a new push to try to tempt them back. One in seven Maoris now lives in Australia. - BBC News website


Europe

UK exit charges face EU court challenge - 4 October
Lawyers and accountants who have examined recent rulings believe that as the current UK exit rules stand, they are vulnerable to a challenge in the European courts. In a paper, which has been submitted to the European Commission for consideration, the Law Society has argued that the UK exit charge could be found to be in breach of article 43 of the EC Treaty, which prohibits any restrictions on a company’s right to freedom of establishment. - vnunet website

Europe rights groups urges racial profiling ban - 4 October
Racial profiling by police should be banned as it alienates the very communities whose cooperation police need to beat crime and terrorism, a European rights group said on Thursday. The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) report said only intelligence-based police action could win public support and produce results. - Reuters website

EU lawyers agree on treaty text - 2 October
Legal experts from the 27 countries of the European Union have agreed on a draft reform treaty. The treaty is set to replace the defunct European constitution rejected by French and Dutch voters. Portugal, which holds the EU presidency until the end of the year, hopes to get agreement on the treaty at an EU summit in Lisbon later this month. Possible domestic opposition to the treaty in Poland and Britain mean they may present the biggest hurdles. - BBC News website

See http://europa.eu/abc/treaties/index_en.htm

France

France approves migrant DNA tests - 4 October
France's Senate has approved a controversial law allowing voluntary DNA tests for would-be immigrants seeking to join family in France. Supporters of the move say it will speed up the process for genuine applicants and argue that 12 other European countries have similar rules. Critics have attacked the law as racist and question the use of genetics as a basis for citizenship. - BBC News website

Germany

German court overturns eBay shopper's conviction - 30 September
A German court on Friday overturned the conviction of a man who was found guilty of purchasing stolen goods over eBay, in a case which may have hurt the online auctioneer's business in its top market after the United States. A state court in the southwestern city of Karlsruhe ruled in favor of the 47-year-old software engineer because he had not known that a car navigation system he bought over eBay two years ago had been stolen, a representative for the court said. - CNet News website


Middle East

Saudi Arabia

Saudis to overhaul legal system - 5 October
Saudi Arabia has announced an overhaul of its judicial system, including the allocation of $2bn (£981m) for training judges and building new courts. The reforms, by royal decree, will lead to the creation of a supreme court, an appeals court and new general courts to replace the Supreme Judicial Council. - BBC News website

Turkey

Women condemn Turkey constitution - 2 October
Women's groups in Turkey have condemned a new draft constitution, saying it sets the country back years in terms of gender equality. A new constitution is being prepared to replace the current one, introduced after the military coup of 1980. The document describes women as a vulnerable group needing protection. The proposed constitution has already sparked fierce debate with a clause to allow women to attend university wearing the Islamic headscarf. - BBC News website


United Kingdom

Health

Doctors oppose care opt-out plans - 28 September
Doctors' leaders have called for stricter rules on when medics can "conscientiously object" to procedures. The British Medical Association heavily criticised draft GMC guidance that would allow doctors to opt out of any procedure for ethical reasons. It is currently widely accepted that doctors can "conscientiously object" to certain procedures associated with life and death issues, such as withdrawing life-prolonging treatment, the BMA said. - BBC News website

Land Affairs and Property

Tories pledge to abolish stamp duty - 1 October
Conservative leader David Cameron will launch a determined fightback by unveiling proposals at his party's annual conference in Blackpool to abolish the tax for homes up to £250 000. As a result, the Tories claim, nine out of 10 would-be home owners will not pay the levy, saving an average of £2 000 for some 285 000 people. - Telegraph website

Buy-to-let crisis as new flat prices fall 40 pc - 1 October
Investors have been left facing losses of thousands of pounds on their properties. A study of nearly all the new-build flats that have come up for auction in recent weeks shows they are selling for, on average, just 60 per cent of what property investors paid for them. - Telegraph website

Poll shows some Britons say property is their pension - 1 October
Seven percent of all UK adults - 3.2 million people - are relying on their homes to fund their retirement, leaving them dangerously exposed to changes in property prices and in interest rates, a report said on Monday. - Reuters website

Minerals and Energy

Advisers approve tidal power plan - 1 October
An influential government advisory body has endorsed plans for a tidal barrage across the Severn estuary. The Sustainable Development Commission (SDC) says the project should meet "tough" environmental conditions and remain in public ownership. Last week the government announced an inquiry into the Severn scheme, which is opposed by a number of green groups. The SDC, chaired by Jonathon Porritt, says the UK could get at least 10% of its electricity from tidal power. - BBC News website


United States and Canada

Canada

BC judges get lessons from abroad in setting up community courts - 29 September
BC judges working to establish Vancouver's first community court heard this week from the front lines of problem-solving justice in South Africa, Britain and Australia. More than 500 judges from across the United States and Canada gathered in Vancouver for a joint conference of the Canadian Association of Provincial Court Judges and the American Judges Association. Julius Lang is the technical director at the Center for Court Innovation in New York and is fresh from the experience of establishing 17 community courts in South Africa. After starting as an experiment in the United States, community courts have evolved very quickly in Canada to include courts that specialize in aboriginal justice, mental health issues and drug-related offences, BC Provincial Court Chief Judge Hugh Stansfield said. - Vancouver Sun website

Courts

Supreme Court faces an array of divisive cases - 1 October
The Supreme Court has so many polarizing cases on the docket for its new term that the deep ideological divisions that characterized the last term are all but certain to remain on display after the justices reconvene on Monday. - New York Times website
Keyphrases :
Death penalty - Cruel and unusual punishment

Discrimination, Racial

Guantαnamo detainees
Voting - Photo identification

Criminal Justice System

House's Iraq Bill applies US laws to contractors - 4 October
With the armed security force Blackwater USA and other private contractors in Iraq facing tighter scrutiny, the House of Representatives on Thursday overwhelmingly approved a bill that would bring all United States government contractors in the Iraq war zone under the jurisdiction of American criminal law. The measure would require the FBI to investigate any allegations of wrongdoing. - New York Times website

Exoneration using DNA brings change in legal system - 1 October
State lawmakers across the country are adopting broad changes to criminal justice procedures as a response to the exoneration of more than 200 convicts through the use of DNA evidence. All but eight states now give inmates varying degrees of access to DNA evidence that might not have been available at the time of their convictions. Many states are also overhauling the way witnesses identify suspects, crime labs handle evidence and informants are used. - New York Times website

Criminal justice resources : sex offender laws - 27 September 2007
LLRX website

Health

More doctors in Texas after malpractice caps - 4 October
Four years after Texas voters approved a constitutional amendment limiting awards in medical malpractice lawsuits, doctors are responding as supporters predicted, arriving from all parts of the country to swell the ranks of specialists at Texas hospitals and bring professional health care to some long-underserved rural areas. - New York Times website

Acquittals in Canada blood trial - 1 October
A Canadian judge has acquitted four doctors and a US drug company of criminal negligence in a long-running tainted-blood scandal. At least 20 000 people were infected with hepatitis C or HIV in the 1980s and 1990s before Canada used up-to-date blood screening practices. At least 3 000 people are known to have died as a result of receiving tainted blood products. - BBC News website

Human Rights

Congress seeks Justice Dept documents on interrogation - 4 October
The disclosure of secret Justice Department legal opinions on interrogation set off a new, acrimonious round of debate today over the treatment of suspected terrorists in American custody and whether Congress has been adequately informed of administration legal policies. Democrats on Capitol Hill demanded to see the classified legal memorandums, first disclosed by The New York Times, which in 2005 gave the Central Intelligence Agency expansive approval for harsh interrogation techniques. - New York Times website

Texas ruling signals halt to executions indefinitely - 3 October
Signaling an indefinite halt to executions in Texas, the state’s highest criminal appeals court late Tuesday stayed the lethal injection of a Honduran man who was scheduled to be put to death Wednesday. The reprieve by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals was granted a week after the United States Supreme Court agreed to consider whether a form of lethal injection constituted cruel and unusual punishment barred under the Eighth Amendment. On Thursday, the Supreme Court stepped in to halt a planned execution in Texas at the last minute, and though many legal experts interpreted that as a signal for all states to wait for a final ruling on lethal injection before any further executions, Texas officials said they planned to move ahead with more. - New York Times website

Land Affairs and Property

Barred from public housing, even to see family - 1 October
Nobody covers public housing quite like The Journal, the New York City Housing Authority's monthly tabloid newspaper, delivered to 178 000 apartments. There is one widely read feature that residents hope they never appear in : the Not Wanted List. It names former residents who are "permanently excluded" from Housing Authority buildings - and barred from even an afternoon's visit to a family member. The Not Wanted are barred for a wide variety of reasons, some of them for criminal arrests and others for being nuisances. - New York Times website

Trusts

Donors gone, trusts veer from their wishes - 29 September
With no family members to encourage gifts to the original donor's favorite causes, the banks and lawyers have wide latitude to change the way the trusts operate and to decide which charities will receive grants. Banks can reduce gifts and increase the foundation's assets, thus increasing their fees. At the same time, banks and lawyers stand to gain personal influence and prestige by selecting new charities. - New York Times website

Miscellaneous

US men in custody battle over amputated leg - 1 October
A South Carolina man who stored his severed leg in a barbecue smoker that was later auctioned off is locked in a custody dispute with a North Carolina man who found it. John Wood's leg was amputated near the knee after a 2004 airplane crash. He asked doctors to give it to him so he could be buried as a whole man when he died. - Mail & Guardian website


International

Environment

Global warming : a comparative guide to the EU and the US and their approaches to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol
Hauser Global Law School Program website

Standing on principle : the global push for environmental justice - 3 October
Climate change, acid rain, depletion of the ozone layer, species extinction-all of these issues point to one thing: environmental health is a global issue that concerns all nations of the world. Now add environmental justice to the list. From South Bronx to Soweto, from Penang to El Paso, communities all over the world are finding commonality in their experiences and goals in seeking environmental justice. Environmental justice was defined by Robert Bullard, director of the Environmental Justice Resource Center at Clark Atlanta University, in his seminal 1990 work Dumping in Dixie : Race, Class, and Environmental Quality as "the principle that all people and communities are entitled to equal protection of environmental and public health laws and regulations". - Yubanet website

Bush on climate change attack - 29 September
President George W Bush went on the offensive on climate change on Friday, proposing a summit among major emitters of greenhouse gases that would set a long-term global goal for curbing this dangerous pollution. Bush also endorsed the UN as the final arena for tackling global warming, but gave not an inch of ground to those demanding the United States slap a legally-binding cap on its own massive carbon emissions. - News24 website

Human Rights

Call for lethal injection boycott - 4 October
Amnesty International has urged doctors and nurses not to participate in executions by lethal injection as it breaches their ethical oath. In a report the group says the cocktail of drugs used is not always quick and painless and can cause "excruciating pain and extreme mental suffering". The execution method is common in the US and is on the rise in China. However, the US Supreme Court last week agreed to hear a challenge that lethal injections violate the constitution. - BBC News website

Sports and Recreation

ICC 'gave in' to Asian bloc, says Hair's lawyer - 1 October
Darrell Hair, the Australian umpire, was prevented from umpiring in top-level international cricket so as to appease non-white cricketing countries, it was claimed in the Central London Employment Tribunal on Monday. Hair is suing the International Cricket Council (ICC) for racial discrimination. - Mail & Guardian website

Trade and Industry

EU, China agree on way to avoid new 'Bra Wars' - 5 October
European Union (EU) and Chinese trade officials, hoping to avoid a repeat of the 2005 "Bra Wars" row, have agreed on a new way to handle Chinese textile exports to the bloc when quotas expire on December 31, trade officials said. The officials said the plan might help improve cooperation between the EU and China over the Asian economic powerhouse's snowballing trade surplus with the 27-nation bloc. - Mail & Guardian website

Miscellaneous

SA woman dies after US airport arrest - 5 October
Police in the US state of Arizona are investigating the death in de-tention of a South African woman who was arrested at the Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport. Carol Gotbaum, a mother of three small children, was found dead in a detention room at the airport about 15 minutes after she was arrested for disorderly conduct at the airport last Friday. A Phoenix police statement stated that Gotbaum, the daughter of a former commander of the SA Navy Dive School in Simon's Town, the late Commander Henry Brian Stiger, had been on her way to Tucson to admit herself to an alcohol rehabilitation centre. Now her husband's prominent, politically active New York family has accused Phoenix police of manhandling her. - Cape Argus website


E-Tips

WWW Why Work the Web - Making the Internet Work for You

Google

Google proposes 'crumbled cookies' in privacy pledge - 1 October
Google's Chief Legal Officer David Drummond made a written submission to the Senate outlining some of the action the company proposed to take to alleviate privacy fears. One proposal, according to Reuters news agency, was for a 'crumbled cookie', which would be a way of storing personal information separately without identifying it all as coming from one person or machine. - The Register website


Vacancies

Professional Assistants
Gabela Wilson & Associates
Pinetown

require two professional assistants who need to have valid driver's licenses

Contact

Telephone : 031-702 2002
Fax : 031-702 8204
Email :
gabelasenele@telkomsa.net


Legal Secretary / Receptionist
Nadia Gungiah

has experience in reception positions and has worked as a secretary and personal assistant in the legal field. Nadia seeks a similar position in Pietermaritzburg.

Contact

072-556 6782


Last Thought

"I don't suffer from stress - I'm a carrier"

Source : Lydia


Contributions to this bulletin were made by the Librarians and Website Administrator of the KwaZulu-Natal Law Society, and Marina Rubidge (Librarian - Jowell Glyn and Marais, Johannesburg)

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