| News
on the Electronic Front |
|
|
Recent
Judgments Available on the Internet |
|
|
|
Constitutional
Court of South Africa
- www.constitutionalcourt.org.za
7 October 2005
CCT55/04
Phillips versus the National Director of Public Prosecutions
7
October 2005
CCT45/04
Sibiya and Others v Director of Public Prosecutions:
Johannesburg High Court and Others
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supreme
Court of Appeal of South Africa
- wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/sca/index.php
29
September 2005
2004/467
Nichol and Another v Registrar Pension Fund and Others
Promotion of Administrative Justice Act 3 of 2000, s 7(2) –
failure to exhaust internal remedies before institution of
judicial review proceedings – application for exemption in terms
of s 7(2)(c) of PAJA – meaning of 'exceptional
circumstances'
29 September 2005
2004/457
Ethekwini Municipality v Verulam Medicentre (Pty) Ltd
In duplum rule : not applicable
unless interest is payable on debt in arrear
29
September 2005
2004/561
King and Others v Attorneys' Fidelity Fund Board of Control and
Another
Alleged failure by National Assembly to fulfil a constitutional
obligation – power to declare legislation invalid –different forms
of statutory invalidity – invalidity alleged to derive from breach
of constitutional obligation to facilitate public involvement in
legislative process – section 167(4)(e) of Constitution precludes
SCA and high courts from making order or entertaining application
29
September 2005
2004/410
Klokow v Sullivan
Contract – Legality – facts need not always specifically be
pleaded before court will relax the rule in pari delicto potior
est conditio defendentis - Pleadings not to be approached in an
overly technical and formalistic way
The importance of establishing causation
- 7 October
The recent judgment of the Supreme Court of Appeal in Western
Platinum Ltd v C:SARS 67 SATC 1 provides a good example of the
importance of the distinction between sine qua non and causa
causans in the tax context. It is also of interest because it
deals with the special tax regime for miners
Deneys
Reitz attorneys
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
Claims Court of South Africa
- www.law.wits.ac.za/lcc/
14 October
2005
LCC43/02
Hlaneki and others v Commission on Restitution of Land Rights
and others
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cape
Provincial Division
- http://law.sun.ac.za/cgi-bin/list.php
14 October
2005
9801/1999
Minister of Trade and Industry of the RSA v Farocean Marine
(Pty) Ltd
The Minister of Trade and Industry instituted action against the
Defendant for repayment of an amount of R1 723 861, 00 together
with interest thereon and costs, being benefits paid to Defendant
in terms of a General Export Incentive Scheme (the GEIS scheme)
administered by Plaintiff through the Department of Trade and
Industry. This scheme was operated in terms of certain written
guidelines (the GEIS guidelines) published by the Department from
time to time. According to the Defendant it is the
Director-General alone who can institute an action against the
Defendant to recover amounts paid to it in terms of the GEIS
policy and not the Minister or any other person or party and it
thus, in terms of its first special plea, seeks dismissal of the
action. It is conceded by the Plaintiff that the GEIS scheme as a
policy document has pro tanto the force and effect of legislation.
This being so, Defendant argues, it must be interpreted as if it
was a statute
13
October 2005
8695/2001
James Siyaya and Others v The Minister of Safety and Security
of the RSA and Another
The plaintiffs instituted, against defendants, an action arising
from a shooting incident on 11 October 2000 at Hillcrest Heights,
Eerste River, as a result of which one Bradley Hill was fatally
wounded by one or more members of the police force. By agreement
between the parties the merits on liability and quantum were
separated. This leg of the adjudication pertains to the issue of
liability. The defendants, in their plea, raised the defence of
justification on three alternative grounds. These are, firstly,
self-defence; secondly, necessity and thirdly, indemnity in terms
of Section 49 of the Criminal Procedure Act, No 51 of 1977.
(Section 49 indemnity)
12 October
2005
9730/1999
Bruce Bennet Bell v The Road Accident Fund
The plaintiff instituted action against the defendant for damages
arising from injuries suffered by the plaintiff when he was
knocked down by a vehicle driven by an employee of the company for
which he was working at the time. The company had its principal
place of business and carried out its business activities at the
Cape Town International Airport. The defendant raised a special
plea to the effect that the plaintiff’s claim is invalid insofar
as the purported insured vehicle that allegedly collided with the
plaintiff on the 18th November 1994 and at or near the Cape Town
International Airport is not a motor vehicle as defined in Section
1 of the Act, Road Accident Fund Act 56 of 1996. The parties
agreed that the issue raised in the defendant’s special plea is to
be decided by means of a stated case in terms of Rule of Court
33(1) and (2). They further agreed that since the accident
occurred in 1994, the relevant and applicable legislation is the
Multilateral Motor Vehicle Accidents Funds Act 83 of 1989, in
particular Articles 1 and 40 of the Agreement Establishing the
Multilateral Motor Vehicle Accidents Fund
7 October
2005
5601/2005
Sebenza Forwarding & Shipping Consultancy (Pty) Ltd v Petro SA
and Minister of Mineral and Energy
Affairs
The applicant in this matter, which does business as a freight
forwarding and clearing agent, launched urgent interdict
proceedings against the first respondent. It sought an order that
the latter comply with an undertaking allegedly made by it, not to
cancel certain contractual arrangements existing between the
parties pending an enquiry or investigation to be ordered by the
second respondent, the Minister of Minerals and Energy Affairs.
Although no relief was initially sought against the Minister, she
was cited to the extent that she might have an interest in the
matter. The applicant, which proclaims itself a BEE organisation,
was awarded a contract in June 2003 to supply clearing and
forwarding services to Petro SA in the transportation of its
supplies, primarily to its Mossel Bay site. Notwithstanding that
the tender award provided for a written contract in terms of which
the applicant would supply services to Petro SA for a three year
period ending no earlier than 31 July 2006, such a contract was
never concluded owing to disagreements which arose between the
parties in their negotiations. Although certain interim
contractual arrangements remained in place and the applicant
continued to provide services to Petro SA, the latter was clearly
dissatisfied with this state of affairs. During the course of 2005
it threatened on several occasions and on more than one occasion
purported to cancel the contractual arrangements existing between
the parties
3 October
2005
9452/2005
Frederick Isaac Julies and Others v The Speaker of the National
Assembly and Others
This application concerns the proper interpretation of Schedule 6A
to the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act No. 108
of 1996, and in particular item 2 (1) thereof. It is clear from
the wording of Schedule 6A, that in enacting this legislation, the
Legislature intended to provide a window period of 15 days during
which the conduct required by item 2 (1), may take place. Item 4
(3) (a) expressly states that it is during each window period that
a change of membership in terms of Schedule 6A may take place.
Item 4 (3) (c) protects a member from suspension or
disqualification by a party during each window period. Item 5 (1)
provides that after the expiry of a window period, the composition
of a legislature which has been reconstituted as a result of any
conduct in terms of item 2 or 3, is maintained until the next
election of that legislature or until the composition of the
legislature is reconstituted in accordance with item 2 or 3
Baby Jordan Case
7 October
Baby Jordan trial date set
The five people accused of murdering a six-month-old Cape Town
baby will appear in the high court for trial on January 30 next
year.
News24
website
|
|
|
|
|
|
Durban and Coast Local
Division |
|
|
|
|
Zuma Case
14 October
A taste of the bunfight to come
South Africans had a foretaste of just how bitterly fought the
Jacob Zuma case will be, both legally and politically after the
former deputy president appeared in court this week
Mail &
Guardian website
Be afraid - be very afraid
Outside the Durban Magistrate’s Court this week, South Africa got
a very clear snapshot of what a Jacob Zuma presidency would be
like. And it was not a spectacle that engenders confidence
Mail &
Guardian website
Zuma Trust targets R12 million for legal
fees
The Friends of the Jacob Zuma Trust has confirmed that it has set
itself a target of R12 million to assist with the legal costs and
general welfare of the former deputy president during his
corruption trial next year
SABC News
website
13 October
Zuma trial next July
Former deputy president Jacob Zuma's trial date has been set for
July 31, 2006 in the Durban High Court, the National Prosecuting
Authority (NPA) said
Witness
website
S Africa cabinet slams Mbeki insults in Zuma
row
South Africa's government denounced protesters on Wednesday for
insulting and burning T-shirts of President Thabo Mbeki, in the
latest challenge to his authority over the sacking of his popular
deputy
Reuters website
R12m defence plan for Zuma
A total of R12 million is needed to get the best legal brains in
the country to defend embattled former deputy president Jacob Zuma
in what is set to be one of the most highly publicised corruption
trials involving a politician in the country
IOL
website
12 October
Zuma's lawyers doubt he'll face new charges
What charges will be contained in the indictment against former
deputy president Jacob Zuma, now set to be made public on November
2? The National Prosecuting Authority is remaining mum on this
issue; Zuma's defence team is being cagey
IOL
website
'Zuma's team comes out tops'
The score is Jacob Zuma 2, the state 0. This, at any rate, is the
way the African National Congress's deputy president's defence
team, led by Kessie Naidu SC, saw the outcome of proceedings in
the Durban magistrate's court
IOL
website
Mbeki's rival turns his corruption hearing
into a noisy political rally
The disgraced former president-in-waiting of South Africa, Jacob
Zuma, turned a remand hearing on corruption charges yesterday into
a huge rally and a direct challenge to Thabo Mbeki
Telegraph website
11 October
Zuma will 'reveal reasons'
Former deputy president Jacob Zuma will reveal the reasons for his
implication in corruption after his court battle, he promised more
than 1000 supporters outside Durban magistrate's court on Tuesday
News24
website
Zuma prepares to cite 'unreasonable delays'
Jacob Zuma is bringing out the big guns - and he is making it
clear that the National Prosecuting Authority will not intimidate
him
IOL
website
We want bail money back, says Zuma's lawyer
Jacob Zuma's lawyer advocate Kessie Naidu told the Durban
magistrate's court on Tuesday that his client's case could not be
transferred to the High Court without an indictment
IOL
website
Ex deputy president casts long shadow
Former South African deputy president Jacob Zuma appeared before a
magistrate on Tuesday to face charges of corruption, bolstered by
the support of chanting, ululating crowds outside the courthouse
Reuters
website
9 October
Zuma warns of power abuse
South Africa's axed deputy president Jacob Zuma goes back to court
this week, nearly four months after he was charged with corruption
in a case that has shaken the leadership to its core
News24
website
6 October
Zuma application lodged
An application was lodged in the Durban High Court on Thursday for
the return of items seized by the Scorpions during raids at the
homes of Jacob Zuma and the office of his attorney Mike Hulley
News24
website
5 October
Zuma document case on hold
Former deputy president Jacob Zuma's attorney, Mike Hulley,
wouldn't lodge an application in the Durban High Court on
Wednesday for the return of documents seized during recent raids
by the Scorpions, according to his secretary
News24
website
3 October
Zuma lawyer wants seized items returned
An application will be lodged in the Durban High Court on
Wednesday requesting the return of items seized during recent
Scorpions raids on Jacob Zuma's homes, his attorney said
IOL
website
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern
Cape Division -
http://wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/echc/index.php
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free
State
Provincial Division
- www.uovs.ac.za/fac/law/highcourt/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Witwatersrand Local
Division
Leigh Matthews Case
6 October
Moodleys deny appeal claims
The family of Donovan Moodley, who was jailed for life for the
murder of student Leigh Matthews, have denied media reports he
would appeal his sentence
News24
website
|
|
|
|
|
|
Circuit Courts
Mmbatho High Court sitting in Ga-Rankuwa
|
Rasuge Case |
|

Photo :
SABC News |
|
17 October |
|
|
Deal for body with Nkuna : prosecutor
The prosecuting team which secured William Nkuna's murder
conviction says it would consider a deal with him in exchange
for information about where he dumped the body of Francis
Rasuge, his former girlfriend
SABC
News website |
Justice's long, winding road
Justice of a kind has been served: Frances Rasuge’s lover has been
convicted of her death and, for the whole tragic story to be
brought to a close, one of the country’s greatest causes célèbres
of the year requires only the sentencing of William Nkuna
The Star
website
14 October
Historic hi-tech conviction nails Nkuna
It could have been the perfect murder. Police constable Frances
Rasuge disappeared on August 27 last year and, assuming she had
been murdered, police launched a frantic search for her body,
including the dredging of dams. They had a suspect but no body.
And as any prosecutor would attest, securing a
conviction in a murder indictment
without a body was going to be extremely
difficult. If the suspect thought he would walk free after initial
charges were withdrawn because of a lack of evidence, he failed to
take into account high-tech surveillance and forensic science
IOL
website
Govt set to find Rasuge's body
The government will focus its efforts on finding the body of
Francis Rasuge, the constable who went missing last year,
following the conviction of William Nkuna for her murder
SABC News
website
13 October
Nkuna blames politicians for court verdict
"Politicians who attended this trial and spoke about it,
influenced the judgment," Nkuna said as he was hauled away to the
cells
IOL
website
Statement by Ms Susan Shabangu, Deputy
Minister of Safety and Security, on the conclusion of the Francis
Rasuge case
SA
Government Online website
12 October
Judgment
tomorrow in missing constable trial
Judgment is to be passed tomorrow on William Nkuna, accused of
murdering missing constable Frances Rasuge
Dispatch website
11 October
Nkuna faces conviction despite
missing body
While Smit admitted that the evidence was purely
circumstantial, he said it was enough to convict Nkuna for
murder. In support of his submissions, Smit quoted a
Supreme Court of Appeal case in which an accused was found
guilty of murder although the body of his wife was never
found. The incident happened in 1960
IOL website |
Nkuna tells court blood in car was from sex
with Rasuge
Blood spots from missing constable Francis Rasuge found in William
Nkuna's car came from their lovemaking
The Star
website
10 October
Family 'tried to bewitch me'
William Nkuna says the family of his alleged victim, Frances
Rasuge, tried to bewitch him
News24
website
Nkuna denies laying charge against Rasuge
William Nkuna on Monday denied having laid a conspiracy to murder
charge against missing constable Frances Rasuge only after
learning he was a suspect in her disappearance
IOL
website
Nkuna laid charge against Rasuge, court told
The man accused of murdering missing constable Frances Rasuge laid
a charge of conspiracy to commit murder against her after he was
told she wanted him dead, Mmabatho circuit court heard on Monday
IOL
website
7 October
Nkuna's team gets set to fight
Evidence was being prepared by William Nkuna's defence in his
trial for the murder of missing police constable Frances Rasuge,
after an application for his acquittal was refused on Friday
News24
website
Nkuna loses bid for acquittal
The defence had argued the State did not produce a prima facie
case linking Nkuna to Rasuge's murder, no body had been found and
that the evidence presented was circumstantial
Sunday Times website
6 October
T-shirt links Nkuna to ATM fraud : Mmano
A black T-shirt helped identify William Nkuna as the man
withdrawing money from missing constable Frances Rasuge's account
days after she disappeared, the Mmabatho Circuit Court heard on
Thursday
IOL
website
Rasuge's mom ashamed of daughter's affairs
The mother of missing constable Frances Rasuge has testified that
William Nkuna had threatened to kill her daughter and himself
IOL
website
Rasuge case continues
The trial of William Nkuna in the Francis Rasuge murder case will
continue in the Mmabatho Circuit Court today. Proceedings are to
resume with the defence's cross examination of Shaun Niewoudt, the
Absa fraud investigator.
SABC News
website
5 October
Death threat aired in court
Murder accused William Nkuna had threatened to kill missing police
constable Frances Rasuge and himself, her mother told the Circuit
Court sitting in Ga-Rankuwa on Wednesday
News24
website
Man withdrew money from missing Rasuge's
account
A man wearing a black top was captured on camera withdrawing money
from missing Constable Frances Rasuge's bank account days after
she disappeared
Mail &
Guardian website
Court hears ATM withdrawal details in Rasuge
case
A police investigator has testified that more than R4 000 has been
withdrawn from the account of missing constable Francis Rasuge, by
a black male since the day she disappeared. She has been missing
since August 24 last year
SABC News
website
4 October
Nkuna's lawyer tries to weaken blood
evidence
Missing constable Frances Rasuge's, brother, Oupa, testified on
Tuesday that her family had not used the murder accused's car to
travel to a funeral in July last year
IOL
website
Court hears that Rasuge laid rape charge
against Nkuna
Missing police constable Frances Rasuge laid and withdrew rape
charges against murder accused William Nkuna three months before
she disappeared
Mail &
Guardian website
Boyfriend claims Rasuge 'two-timed' Nkuna
It was during the testimony of Rasuge's boyfriend, Stuart Abnor
Sello Ramasodi, that Rasuge was painted as a "two-timer" who kept
both Nkuna and Ramasodi as lovers. Ramasodi, who spent three
weekends a month with her, said that three months into his
relationship with Rasuge, he was surprised to discover that Nkuna
was still in the picture
IOL
website
3 October
Blood stains in Rasuge case reveal perfect
match
The court today heard that DNA tests done on bloodstains found in
William Nkuna's car revealed a 99% match with that of Francis
Rasuge's parents
SABC News
website
Rasuge murder trial resumes today
The main suspect in the case of Francis Rasuge, the missing police
constable, is expected to resume at the Mmabatho Circuit Court in
Garankuwa this morning
SABC News
website
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regional Courts
Wynburg
'Sex tourist' case postponed - 10
October
The trial of a Swiss lawyer accused of sexually exploiting young
boys has been postponed
News24
website
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising
Standards Authority
- http://www.asasa.org.za/
|
|
|
|
|
Competition
Commission and Tribunal
- http://www.compcom.co.za/ ; http://www.comptrib.co.za/
|
|
|
|
Government
and Legislation |
|
|
|
South
Africa Government Online
- http://www.gov.za/
Statements and
Speeches
Joint media statement emanating from
discussions between the Eastern Cape Department of Education and
the South African Democratic Teachers Union held in East London
on 13 October 2005
14 October 2005
Avian Influenza
The Commission of the European Union (EU) Communities has
reversed the decision to prevent South African products from
entering the European Communities due to the outbreak of avian
influenza in 2004
14 October 2005
Security preparation - FIFA 2010 Soccer
World Cup
14 October 2005
Keyphrase :
2010 FIFA World Cup
Procedures for the application,
administration and allocation of export permits to the European
Community (EC)
14 October 2005
Statement by the Department of Home
Affairs at the conclusion of the Counter-Corruption Workshop,
CSIR, Pretoria
14 October 2005
Speech by LN Sisulu Minister of Housing at
the Black Management Forum 2005 Annual Conference, Sandton
Convention Centre, Johannesburg
14 October 2005
Commission on Traditional Leadership
Disputes and Claims visits KwaZulu-Natal
13 October 2005
Tuesday 27 December not a public holiday
13 October 2005
Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) monies
to be accessed electronically
13 October 2005
Statement of Monetary Policy Committee
(MPC)
13 October 2005
Rollout of the Taxi Recapitalisation
Programme : issuing of Taxi Operators Licenses
13 October 2005
Statement on Cabinet meeting
12 October 2005
Keyphrases :
Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative for South Africa
Codes of Good Practice on Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment
Health Professions Amendment Bill (approved for submission to
Parliament)
Road Traffic Amendment Bill (approved for submission to
Parliament)
Includes appointments :
▪ Members of the Board of the
Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) with J Naidoo
reappointed as the Chairperson;
▪ Trustees to the Board of the
National Empowerment Fund (NEF) Trust;
▪
Board of Khula Enterprises Finance Limited, chaired by Ms N
Mapetla;
▪ Board of the Industrial
Development Corporation (IDC), with Ms W Luhabe reappointed as
Chairperson;
▪ Board of the Land and Agricultural
Development Bank with Mr L Mazwai as Chairperson;
▪ Ms Mirriam Nosaziso Mbombo as
Provincial Commissioner of the South African Police Service
(SAPS) for the Northern Cape Province; and
▪ One Deputy Director-General (DDG)
each in the departments of Housing and Education
The Executive Councils of the North West
and the Northern Cape Provincial Governments held a joint
meeting today to discuss the issue of cross-boundary
municipalities in the two provinces
12 October 2005
Press statement on the speed cameras by
MEC for Roads and Transport
11 October 2005
New
tariff code for health providers
11 October 2005
|
|
|
|
Legislation
Auditing Profession
Bill
Bill too harsh on auditors, Deloitte tells
surprised MPs - 14 October
Accounting firm Deloitte raised eyebrows in parliament yesterday
when it said that the Auditing Profession Bill was "too harsh" on
auditors, who should be held professionally, but not financially,
liable for fraud conducted by their clients
Business
Report website
Auditors lash out at liability clause
- 14 October
Auditors and accountants are up in arms about the proposed Auditing
Profession Bill, which aims to tighten the governance and
responsibilities of auditors in the wake of a spate of large
corporate collapses in SA and around the world
Business Day website
Black Administration
Act of 1927
'Offensive' apartheid-era act to be dissolved
- 14 October
The sun is setting on one of South Africa's last pieces of colonial
and apartheid-era legislation : the Black
Administration Act of 1927
IOL
website
SA scraps last major apartheid law
- 13 October
South Africa scrapped the last remnant of apartheid law today,
putting the final symbolic nail in the coffin of decades of
repressive white rule. The Black Administration Act, which formed
the cornerstone of apartheid, was scrapped by Parliament amid
jubilation, 11 years after the country's first democratic elections
ushered in a black government
SABC News
website
Diamond Amendment Bill
Alarm over 'fatal
flaws' in diamond shake-up - 11
October
Government’s proposed Diamond Amendment Bill is a recipe for
disaster and could result in joblessness, corruption and rampant
smuggling if made law, producers and marketers warned
Business Day website
Diamond act : small
players split - 11 October
While diamond giants such as De Beers remain solidly opposed to the
Diamond Act Amendment Bill, small and medium-sized players in the
industry yesterday expressed decidedly mixed views about it
Business
Report website
National Credit Bill
Government
passes National Credit Bill - 14 October
The controversial National Credit Bill was passed by the national
assembly on Thursday, albeit without an amnesty for all South
Africans blacklisted by credit bureaus
IOL
website
'Bill's credit check ban alarming'
- 14 October
The National Credit Bill's ban on job applicant credit checks was of
concern to employers worried about fraud, a background screening
company said
IOL
website
National Credit Bill approved - 13
October
Legislation designed to protect consumers against discrimination in
credit granting was unanimously approved in the National Assembly on
Thursday
News24
website
MPs to vote on credit bill this week
- 10 October
Parliament's portfolio committee on trade and industry on Friday
wrapped up its lengthy consideration of the contentious National
Credit Bill, well aware that the final version would not please
everyone but hoping it would level the playing fields in the credit
market
Business
Report website
Nursing Bill
Manto, your bill stinks : nursing groups
- 12 October
South Africa's beleaguered nursing profession is making no bones
about its opinions on the new Nursing Bill - they don't like it
IOL
website
Regulation of
Foreign Military Assistance Act
Cabinet clears draft bill that draws line
between freedom fighters and mercenaries - 11 October
The cabinet has cleared a controversial draft bill that would clamp
down on thousands of South Africans doing security work in Iraq but
allow others to join foreign liberation struggles. The aim of the
new legislation is to close loopholes in the 1998 Regulation of
Foreign Military Assistance Act, which has failed to control
mercenary activity
Cape
Times website
Interception Act now in effect - 4
October
Legislation dealing with the interception of communications is now
in effect after being published in the Government Gazette with the
date of operation set at 30 September
ITWeb
website
New legislation will undermine SA's security
staff abroad - 27 September
Private South African citizens are found in dangerous places all
over the world providing critical services to international peace
and stability operations. They bring remarkable talents and skills,
management capabilities and a legendary robustness
Cape
Times website
Road Accident Fund
Amendment Bill
Cool response to RAF draft bill -
12 October
More than 6 000 people have lodged protests on a website against a
draft bill to reform the Road Accident Fund, its creator said on
Tuesday. The www.stopthebill.co.za website was created in support of
opponents to the bill and aims to get one million signatures to
forward to the president
IOL
website
|
|
|
|
Useful
Links and Items of Interest |
|
|
|
South African Law
Reform Commission
- http://www.doj.gov.za/salrc/index.htm
Discussion Paper
109 (Project 124)
Privacy and Data Protection
Closing date for comments : 28 Feb 2006
Accessible online via http://www.doj.gov.za/salrc/dpapers.htm
The South African
Law Reform Commission is at present conducting an investigation
entitled "Privacy and Data Protection" (Project 124). The
investigation was included in the programme of the Commission at the
request of the Minister for Justice and Constitutional Development.
The Minister has
appointed a Project Committee for this investigation to assist the
Commission in its task. The Chairperson of the Committee is Mr
Justice Craig Howie. Prof Johann Neethling has been appointed as
project leader and the other members are Prof Iain Currie, Ms
Caroline da Silva, Ms Christiane Duval, Prof Brenda Grant, Ms Adri
Grobler, Mr Mark Heyink, Ms Saras Jagwanth and Ms Allison Tilley.
The Commission
hereby releases a Discussion Paper and a draft Bill for information
and comment. The return date for comments is 28 February 2006.
Privacy is a
valuable aspect of personality. Data or information protection forms
an element of safeguarding a person's
right to privacy. The essence of information protection is to
provide a person with (a degree of) control over his or her
personal information in instances where his or her personal
information is being collected, stored, used or communicated by
another person or institution.
The recognition and
protection of the right to privacy as a fundamental human right in
the Constitution provides an indication of its importance. It is,
however, not an absolute right and in protecting a person's
personal information, consideration should also be given to
competing interests such as the administering of national social
programmes, maintaining law and order, and protecting the rights,
freedoms and interests of others, including the commercial interests
of industry sectors such as banking, insurance, direct marketing,
health care, pharmaceuticals and travel services. The task of
balancing these opposing interests is a delicate one.
Concern about
information protection has increased worldwide since the 1960's as a
result of the expansion in the use of computer and
telecommunications technologies. Worldwide, the surveillance
potential of powerful computer systems has prompted demands for
specific rules governing the collection and handling of personal
information. In addition, the use of and reliance on electronic
information for aiding in all kinds of decision-making processes
have reached critical levels in all walks of life. For example, the
increasingly wide-spread use of on-line shopping, telebanking and
electronic funds transfer services has given rise to new sources of
personal information concerning a person's
spending habits and lifestyles. Extensive medical records are now
kept on computers by both hospital authorities and private insurers
alike. Thanks to computer networking, this plethora of personal
information can be accessed from many different locations and
transferred amongst them easily and quickly. In addition, different
information sources may be easily mixed and matched in any desirable
way so as to create highly sensitive and private personal
"electronic profiles"
which, apart from being used by the primary owners of the
information, may be made available to anyone who is willing to pay.
In reality decisions having major impacts on individuals (such as
whether a loan is granted, a sensitive job is offered, or a life
insurance proposal is accepted) are all too often made on the basis
of these "electronic profiles"
without necessarily having confirmed their accuracy or perhaps
without the knowledge of the individuals concerned.
There are now well
over thirty countries that have enacted information protection
statutes at national or federal level and the number of such
countries is steadily growing. Examples are the United Kingdom (Data
Protection Act 1998); Canada (Privacy Act 1983 and Personal
Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act, 2000),
Australia (Privacy Act, 1988 and The Privacy Amendment (Private
Sector) Act 2000), New Zealand ( Privacy Act 1993) and most European
countries. The investigation into the development of information
privacy legislation for South Africa is therefore in line with
international trends.
Early on it was,
furthermore, recognised that information privacy could not simply be
regarded as a domestic policy problem. The increasing ease with
which personal information could be transmitted outside the borders
of the country of origin produced a history of international
harmonisation efforts, and a concomitant effort to regulate
transborder information flows.
In 1995, the
European Union enacted the Data Protection Directive which states
that countries lacking adequate information protection law will be
denied general access to personal information from these states
possessing it. Privacy is therefore an important trade issue, as
information privacy concerns can create a barrier to international
trade. South Africa cannot afford to be denied general access to
personal information from its major trading partner countries, most
of which have already implemented proper information protection
legislation.
The preliminary
recommendations of the Commission, as set out in the Bill
accompanying the Discussion Paper, can be summarised as follows:
▪ The
protection of personal information in the public and the private
sector should be regulated in an act of general application, called
the Protection of Personal Information Act, supplemented by codes of
conduct for specific sectors. Both automatic and manual processing
of information will be covered and identifiable natural and juristic
persons will be protected.
▪ The
proposed Bill gives effect to eight core information protection
principles which, inter alia, prescribes the following duties and
obligations for responsible parties and provides for the following
rights for data subjects (i.e. persons whose information is being
collected):
▪
information can only be collected or stored if it is necessary for
or directly related to a lawful, explicitly defined purpose and does
not intrude upon the privacy of the data subject to an unreasonable
extent;
▪
information must be collected directly from and with the consent of
the data subject;
▪ data
subjects must be informed of the purpose of any such collection and
of the intended recipients of the information, at the time of
collection;
▪
information must not be kept for any longer than is necessary for
achieving the purpose for which it was collected;
▪
information must not be distributed in a way incompatible with the
purpose for which is was collected;
▪
reasonable steps must be taken to ensure that the information
processed is accurate, up to date and complete;
▪
appropriate technical and organisational measures have to be taken
to safeguard the data subject against the risk of loss, damage,
destruction of or unauthorised access to personal information;
▪ data
subjects are allowed a right of access to their personal information
and a right to demand correction if such information should turn
out to be inaccurate.
▪
Exceptions to the information protection principles are provided for
and exemptions are furthermore possible for specific sectors in
applicable circumstances. Special provision has furthermore been
made for the protection of special (sensitive) personal information
such as those revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions,
religious beliefs, philosophical or ethical persuasions, trade union
membership, health and sexual life.
▪
Provision has been made for an independent Information Protection
Commission with a full-time Information Commissioner to direct the
work of the Commission. The Commission will be responsible for the
implementation of both the new, envisaged Protection of Personal
Information Act and the current Promotion of Access to Information
Act 2 of 2000. Data subjects will be under an obligation to notify
the Commission of any processing of personal information before they
undertake such processing. Provision has also been made for
investigations to be conducted by the Commission prior to
commencement of the processing to establish whether it complies
with the law in instances where the nature of the information being
collected warrants a stricter regime.
▪
Enforcement of the Bill will be through the Commission using as a
first step a system of notices where conciliation or mediation has
not been successful. Failure to comply with the notices will be a
criminal offence. The Commission may furthermore assist a data
subject in claiming compensation from a responsible party for any
damage suffered. Obstruction of the Commission's
work is regarded in a very serious light and constitutes a criminal
offence.
▪ A
flexible approach will be followed in which industries will develop
their own codes of conduct (in accordance with the principles set
out in the legislation) which will be overseen by the regulatory
agency. Codes of conduct for individual sectors may be drawn up for
specific sectors on the initiative of the specific sector or of the
Commission itself. This will include the possibility of making
provision for an adjudicator to be responsible for the supervision
of information protection activities in the sector. The Commission
will, however, retain oversight authority. Although the codes will
accurately reflect the information protection principles as set out
in the Act, it should furthermore assist in the practical
application of the rules in a specific sector.
▪ It is
the Law Commission's objective to ensure
that the legislation provides an adequate level of information
protection in terms of the EU Directive. In this regard a provision
has been included that prohibits the transfer of personal
information, except under special circumstances, to countries that
do not, themselves, ensure an adequate level of information
protection.
▪
It should be noted that the promulgation
of information protection legislation in South Africa will
necessarily result in amendments to other South African legislation,
most notably the Promotion of Access to Information Act 2 of 2000,
the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002 and
the, still to be enacted, National Credit Bill [B18-2005]. All
these Acts contain interim provisions regarding information
protection in South Africa.
The issues raised
need to be debated thoroughly. The Commission is seeking feedback
regarding all its proposals as set out in the proposed draft Bill.
Respondents are requested to respond as comprehensively as possible.
The Commission will also be organising regional workshops at which
members of the Project Committee will be present to explain and
discuss proposed solutions set out in the Bill and to note comments.
The manner in which
the investigation will further progress will primarily depend on the
response received from interested parties. Parties who would like
to become involved in the investigation, be included in the
Commission's mailing list or attend the
forthcoming workshops are invited to submit their particulars to the
Law Commission.
Comments and
submissions should be addressed to:
The Secretary
SA Law Reform Commission
Private Bag
X668
Pretoria
0001
Telephone
: 012-392
9540
Fax : 012-320
0936
E-mail
: analouw@justice.gov.za
Internet
: www.doj.za/salrc/index.htm
Issued
by the Secretary, S A Law Reform Commission, Pretoria
Date : 13 October
2005
The contact person for enquiries in respect of
media statement is :
Ms
Ananda Louw
Telephone : 012-392
9566 (Office)
analouw@justice.gov.za
Discussion
Paper 110 (Project 134)
Administration of Estates
Closing date for comments : 18 Nov 2005
Accessible online via http://www.doj.gov.za/salrc/dpapers.htm
|
Although a role
for traditional leaders and customary law is not excluded, a
unitary system for the administration of all estates must be
applied following the decision of the Constitutional Court in
the Bhe matter. Comment is invited on a proposal that all
estates should be administered subject to the supervision of
the Master of the High Court. It is proposed that special
protective measures should apply in small estates, but that in
other estates beneficiaries should protect their own interests
and the Master should not be obliged to examine all accounts
or call for requirements after a liquidation and distribution
account has been advertised for inspection free of objections.
Regulations which prohibit classes of persons from being
appointed as executor or assisting with the administration of
estates should be replaced by a requirement that security must
be lodged in all cases where the executor is not a duly
qualified person or the executor is not assisted by a duly
qualified person. Comment is invited on a long list of
practical and technical proposals, for instance, should the
Master decide factual questions, should there be an Ombud for
the administration of estates and should electronic payments
be recognised by legislation. |
The main
thrust of the review of administration of estates is to consider a
unitary system for all South Africans. Measures to improve the
administration process and reduce the work of the supervising
authority and executors, as far as can be justified, are also
considered.
It is
proposed that all estates should be administered subject to the
supervision of the Master and that beneficiaries should have a
choice to report an estate to the Master or a service point with
jurisdiction. Estates of all persons who die leaving a will or
property must be reported. Comment is invited on the question
whether a role should be retained for traditional leaders or
authorities and customary law.
Comments
are invited on the Master’s Policy and Procedural Manual:
Administration of Intestate Deceased Estates at Service Points, in
particular on designation of service points, the need for
centralised records, the reporting of testate estates and the
payment of funeral expenses before the appointment of an estate
representative.
The Master
should not be obliged to examine accounts or tax executor’s
remuneration if no estate duty is payable, beneficiaries have no
objections or complaints, there are no disputes about the
administration, and there are no absentee, unborn, or minor
beneficiaries, or other beneficiaries with limited capacity.
Different
types of appointment, namely appointments for small estates in
terms of section 18(3) and for foreign estates in terms of
sections 21 and 25 should be done away with. Special rules should
be enacted for executors in small estates which dispense with all
requirements once an appointment has been made. Before the
appointment of the executor in a small estate, the beneficiaries
must sign a statement of assets and liabilities, which shows the
intended distribution of the balance and the appointment must set
out the assets to be dealt with by the executor.
In estates
which comply with specified conditions an executor should be
exempted form complying with almost all the requirements of the
Administration of Estates Act once the executor has advertised for
creditors and advertised a final account for inspection free from
objections.
Regulation
910 should be repealed. Security should be called for in all
estates except if the executor is or will be assisted in the
administration of the estate by an attorney, accountant, board of
executors or trust company, bank, or any other category of person
exempted by the Minister from furnishing security in the light of
the capabilities of the category of persons and measures to ensure
professional conduct by the category of persons. If an executor or
agent fails to comply with requirements the Master may refuse
further appointments unless security is lodged.
The
allocation of funds to the Master should reflect the reality that
the Masters’ offices play an important role in the lives of people
and that the ability of the Masters'
offices to render an efficient and effective service must be
enhanced.
Comments
are invited on the question whether the Master should decide
questions of fact and whether the Master should have wide powers
to gather information, and appoint a joint executor? The Chief
Master or one of the Chief Master’s staff designated by the Chief
Master as Ombud should have authority to investigate the actions
of a Master or designated official, consider the merits of a
matter, take evidence, review a decision of the Master or
designated official and give directions which the Ombud deems fit
to a Master or designated official.
Newspaper
notices in terms of sections 29 and 35 should be done away with.
Notice in the Government Gazette should be done away with if a
website with public access has been established where notices can
be placed.
The forms
for death notices and inventories should be reviewed, death
certificates should be lodged in all estates and it should be a
criminal offence to wilfully furnish false information to the
Master.
No changes
to the calculation of executors'
remuneration are recommended, but a fee charged by an agent should
be noted with the executors'
remuneration in the account if it differs from the remuneration.
Authority
signed by an heir or creditor to effect payment by transfer of
funds to a banking account identified in the authority and proof
of transfer of funds to that account should be accepted as a
receipt in terms of section 35(12) of the Administration of
Estates Act. In cases where section 28 will apply the executor
should be allowed to open any account with a bank or the Postbank
and should not be obliged to open a cheque account.
Copies of
the Discussion Paper on Administration of Estates are available
free of charge from the office of the Law Reform Commission.
The closing
date for comment on this Discussion Paper is 18 November 2005.
Comments and submissions should be addressed to:
The Secretary
SA Law Reform Commission
Private Bag
X668
Pretoria 0001
Telephone
: 012-392
9540
Fax : 012-320
0936
E-mail
: mcronje@justice.gov.za
Internet
: www.doj.za/salrc/index.htm
Issued
by the Secretary, SA Law Reform Commission, Pretoria
Date : 13 October
2005
The contact person for enquiries in respect of
media statement is :
Mr
Tienie Cronje
Telephone : 012-392 9553 (Office)
mcronje@justice.gov.za
|
|
|
|
Council for Debt
Collectors -
http://www.debtcol-council.co.za/
Register of Debt Collectors
- http://www.debtcolregister.co.za/
|
|
|
|
Bodleian Library
- http://www.ouls.ox.ac.uk/law |
|
|
|
Legal Profession
South Africa
Time for my career to come before my column
- 14 October
There are few professions that are as intellectually demanding as
law. In advising clients, lawyers are expected to grapple with
facts emanating from a wide range of disciplines outside their
expertise. Not only do they have to familiarise themselves with
these, but they have to become experts in order to render the
necessary legal advice
Business Day website
United Kingdom
Top UK firms line up behind City Law Society
campaign - 13 October
London’s largest law firms are set to financially back plans by
the City of London Law Society (CLLS) after this month’s
announcement that the body is pushing to take on a mainstream
‘trade union’ role
Legal
Week website
City of London
City Law Society to press for full trade
union role - 6 October
The City of London Law Society (CLLS) is to press ahead with
ambitious plans to carve out a 'trade
union' role after winning the backing of
a group of the City’s top law firms
Legal
Week website
Ireland
Limerick law firm admits overcharging
clients - 14 October
A firm of solicitors in Limerick, McMahon O'Brien and Downes, has
admitted overcharging some of the clients it represented at the
Residential Institutions Redress Board. A representative of the
firm said it would be refunding the clients involved
RTE News
website
|
|
|
|
South Africa
Animal Rights
Microwaved cat case closed - 5
October
No one will be prosecuted for killing a cat in a microwave oven at
the University of KwaZulu-Natal about four months ago because of
lack of evidence, the Kloof SPCA said. "However, we (SPCA) will not
let the issue drop. Once there's more evidence we will re-open the
case."
News24
website
Communications
Icasa to end Telkom's monopoly of
international gateway market - 12 October
The Independent Communications Authority of SA (Icasa) would soon
introduce regulations that would end Telkom's monopoly of the
international line and give other operators access to the
international gateway, Paris Mashile, Icasa's chairman, said
Business
Report website
Correctional Services
Good news for prisons : Fagan - 12
October
The number of inmates in South Africa’s overcrowded prisons has come
down dramatically, Inspecting Judge of Prisons Johannes Fagan said
Citizen
website
Courts
Porritt cases
14 October
Porritt still in cells
Gary Porritt, the Pietermaritzburg businessman who has broken all
records with 3 160 commercial crime charges served by the Serious
Economic Offences Unit, an elite division of the South African
Police Services, will be adding another fraud charge to this
collection
Witness
website
Porritt to face new claim from taxman
A new claim for R1 106 991 in alleged unpaid VAT is to be launched
in the Pietermaritzburg High Court next week against tycoon Gary
Porritt and associate entities. Porritt was arrested in
Pietermaritzburg on Wednesday on a charge of fraud, and was due to
bring a bail application yesterday. However, the application will be
made today because a magistrate could not be found for the hearing
yesterday
The
Mercury website
13 October
Tigon CEO 'arrested
over false claims'
Tigon CEO Gary Porritt is said to have been arrested again
yesterday, this time for alleged fraud involving the submission of
false claims to the master of the high court in Pietermaritzburg
Business Day website
11 October
Liquidator ridicules Porritt's compromise
offer
Strong opposition has been raised to Gary Porritt's compromise offer
to Tigon creditors, which if accepted by the court will yield as
little as one-third of a cent in the rand for creditors and will
mean that any further claims against Tigon's directors will be
forfeited
Business
Report website
Emigration and
Immigration
Zim and SA agree visas should be scrapped
- 13 October
Zimbabwean and South African parliamentary committees have agreed on
visas for travel between the two countries should be scrapped,
Zimbabwe's Herald Online reported on Thursday
IOL
website
Floor Crossing
In defence of crosstitution - 11
October
September’s floor-crossing window was greeted with a barrage of
media accusations. Some critics confuse floor-crossing, a symptom,
with its underlying causes
Business Day website
Freedom of Speech
'Confucius reigns supreme' -
6 October
Just a week ago The Mail & Guardian's online host was served with a
subpoena to release certain information regarding the Oilgate saga.
Yet, just one week on, and a journalist testifies in a court case.
Why shouldn't the M&G release its information, and why shouldn't a
journalist testify in a court of law seemingly nolens volens? No,
it's not the sauvignon blanc talking. It's just Latin for
willy-nilly. And that's British for sommer net so
News24 website
Gender Issues
Waging the battle for gender equality
- 12 October
A groundbreaking gender equality training course for local
government officials has wrapped up in Johannesburg
Mail & Guardian
website
Health
No more race classification for blood
donations - 1 October
The frequency of infection-free blood and not race will be used as
the prime risk indictor when collecting or issuing blood, the South
African National Blood Service (SANBS) said
Mail & Guardian
website
Blood costs up by 10% - September
No racial profiling is to be used by any of the blood transfusion
services in the nine provinces in South Africa as from Monday. But
will the state be picking up the estimated 10 - 20% cost increase in
blood products?
Health24
website
Human Rights
3 kids killed daily in 3 months -
6 October
Almost 300 children were murdered during the first three months of
last year, emphasising that South Africa is facing a
child-abduction crisis
News24
website
Disgust as police 'parade' missing girl
- 14 October
Police are under fire for a public relations effort that
degenerated into a "freak show" as they paraded a traumatised
minor in front of a horde of print, radio and television
journalists. Children's rights groups are "disgusted"
IOL
website
Virginity Testing
Virginity testing debate rages -
12 October
"Viva, virginity testing, viva!'' This was the call by a young,
traditionally clad female delegate, during public hearings on the
Children's Bill, as the controversial subject of virginity testing
for girls came under intense debate in a parliamentary committee
Tuesday
Witness
website
Judiciary
14 October
Hlope 'racism' case goes to Chief Justice
The Cape Bar Council has referred to Chief Justice Pius Langa
allegations of racism against the Judge President of the Cape
Division, John Hlophe. "If these allegations are indeed true, they
are most disturbing since they completely undermine the Judge
President's public stand on racism and, in addition, seriously
impair the position that he holds," said advocate Ashton Schippers,
chairman of the Cape Bar Council
Witness
website
13 October
Hlophe in new race spat
The Democratic Alliance has called on the Judicial Services
Commission to intervene in the ongoing controversy over Cape judge
president John Hlophe
Witness
website
New twist in Hlophe saga
It also came to light that Hlophe insulted the Law Society of the
Cape of Good Hope by implying that a complaint against Greeff
would be futile because "the white gentlemen there would look
after his interests"
News24
website
Cape Bar accused of racial favouritism
The Cape Bar has nominated "backward" white male candidates with
"narrow, sectarian" interests to the bench in the past 11 years, a
top black judge has charged
IOL
website
Hlophe to fight 'conspiracy'
to unseat him
Cape Judge-President John Hlophe vowed yesterday to fight back
against a string of allegations linking him to racist remarks and
questionable professional conduct, saying those peddling the
accusations were intent on unseating him
Business Day website
12 October
'I'm not part of a conspiracy'
The chairperson of the General Council of the Bar, advocate Norman
Arendse, on Wednesday denied being part of any conspiracy to
discredit John Hlophe, Judge President of the Cape division
News24
website
New Hlophe row arises
Cape Judge President John Hlophe has on Wednesday vehemently
denied claims he deliberately assigned the Mikro Primary School
case to a "conservative" judge who could be relied on to "f**k it
up"
IOL
website
10 October
Judge Hlophe’s peers to look into race row
Langa said that while he had only read about the alleged abuse and
Hlophe’s denial in the media, he believed the matter should be
dealt with urgently
Business Day website
6 October
Hlophe rejects new race allegation
Western Cape Judge-President John Hlophe has dismissed as
"utter rubbish"
allegations that he racially abused a top white lawyer and told
him to go back to the Netherlands
Business Day website
Labour
Law
Prisons must reinstate dead man -
13 October
The department of correctional services has been ordered to
"reinstate" and pay full benefits to a former employee found to
have been unfairly dismissed, but who has since died
News24
website
Life Assurance
Adjudicator makes more rulings against life
assurers - 12 October
Undeterred by the raging retirement annuity debate, the office of
the pension funds adjudicator yesterday released another 14
rulings on retirement annuities which found unlawful deductions
had been made by life assurers including the Professional
Provident Society, Sanlam, Sage, Momentum and Liberty Life
Business
Report website
Money-Laundering
Forfeiture unit makes R2m seizure
- 14 October
The Asset Forfeiture Unit (AFU) has seized goods worth about
R2-million from an international money laundering syndicate, the
National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) said on Friday
iAfrica
website
Municipal Management
and Procedures
Nokeng denies ANC allegations -
14 October
The Nokeng Tsa Taemane local municipality (formerly Cullinan) on
Thursday responded to African National Congress (ANC) allegations
that it was not meeting regularly and that the executive mayor had
failed to table a plan on dealing with the needs of the community
News24
website
Council may have to scrap taxi rank
- 13 October
The Msunduzi Municipality has spent about R150 000 on a taxi rank
project which may have to be abandoned. Pietermaritzburg residents
and businesses have accused the municipality of not following
community consultation procedures in building the rank in
Langalibalele (Longmarket) Street
IOL
website
Fat cats take the cream - 10
October
Fat-cat salaries are crowding out socio-economic delivery in many
of South Africa’s municipalities, official figures show. The
salaries of municipal councillors and officials outstrip spending
on services by nearly R10-billion - 10% of the total municipal
budget
Mail &
Guardian website
Mbeki grills N Cape's underspending mayors
- 1 October
President Thabo Mbeki grilled Northern Cape mayors on Friday about
underspending on their capital budgets. He also warned that
local-level infighting in the African National Congress, which
hampers municipal delivery, has to stop
Mail &
Guardian website
Keyphrase :
Frances Baard district municipality
Pension Funds
Insurers illegally take clients' billions
- 5 October
Insurance companies Sanlam, Capital Alliance and the Professional
Provident Society have been deducting excessive fees unlawfully
from retirement annuity (RA) policyholders and have been
instructed to repay the money with interest by the pension funds
adjudicator, Vuyani Ngalwana
Business
Report website
Scorpions
- Khampepe
Commission
16 October
Spy chief in firing line
Spy chief Billy Masetlha's job is in the balance after his fallout
with cabinet over the recent attack by the National Intelligence
Agency (NIA) on the credibility of the elite investigations unit,
the Scorpions
News24
website
NIA Director-General suspended
21 October 2005
SA
Government Online website
14 October
Scorpions' mouthpiece strained by Zuma saga
National Prosecuting Authority spokesperson Makhosini Nkosi is
seriously considering his position in the NPA because of mounting
pressure from all quarters since the start of the Jacob Zuma saga
IOL
website
Scorpions, cops 'can't work'
Police have not echoed the willingness shown by the Scorpions to
work together and create mechanisms to do so, it emerged on the
final day of public hearings at the Khampepe Commission in
Pretoria
Witness
website
13 October
Judge furious about 'leak'
Proceedings at the Khampepe Commission were delayed on Thursday
when it came to the judge's attention that a highly confidential
document had fallen into the hands of a weekly newspaper. She
quoted from the Protection of Information Act that if a person
possessed a document they knew to be prohibited and published it
without it being in the public's interest they were guilty of an
offence
News24
website
'Scorpions' olive branch to police ignored'
Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi and Justice Minister Brigitte
Mabandla and her predecessor, Penuell Maduna, had either resisted
or not taken seriously the need for a committee to co-ordinate the
activities of the Scorpions and the police
IOL
website
12 October
Moving Scorpions 'a nightmare'
Scorpions head Leonard McCarthy told the Khampepe Commission on
Wednesday it would be a "nightmare" to relocate the unit and it
should be left in place and enhanced by legislation
News24
website
Statement on Cabinet meeting
SA
Government Online website
9 October
'CIA runs Scorpions'
The National Intelligence Agency (NIA) has accused some members of
the Directorate of Special Operations, also known as the
Scorpions, of spying for foreign governments. It claims that the
elite investigative body is breaking the law by running its own
intelligence unit
News24
website
Scorpions 'a security risk'
The National Intelligence Agency (NIA) has launched a bizarre
attack on the Scorpions, accusing the elite investigative unit of
being "a threat to national security".
allAfrica
website
7 October
'Enough crime to keep Scorpions'
Merging the Scorpions with police will have a negative impact on
South Africa's ability to combat organised crime, the Foundation
for Human Rights told the Khampepe Commission in Pretoria
News24
website
Miscellaneous
South African justice launches law program
- 11 October
A judge from South Africa's highest court came to South Jersey on
Monday to launch a ground-breaking student exchange program with
Rutgers-Camden's law school
Asbury Park
Press website
S Africa rounds on party corruption as polls
loom - 14 October
South African President Thabo Mbeki rounded on Friday on corrupt
members of his ruling African National Congress (ANC) who he said
were contesting municipal elections just to gain access to state
resources. "These goings-on tell the naked truth that the ranks of
our movement are being corrupted by a self-seeking spirit that
leads some among us to view membership of our organisation as a
stepping stone to access state power, which they would then use
corruptly to plunder the people's resources for their personal
benefit"
Reuters website
|
|
|
|
Africa
Liberia
The non-trial of Charles Taylor
- 14 October
Though exiled two years ago, Liberia's
former President Charles Taylor still looms large in the country's
first elections since the end of its brutal civil war. The
presidential poll to be held on October 11 could help Liberia
determine a new course.
But Taylor has
wielded a heavy hand in the campaign, his impunity making a
mockery of international justice.
Nigeria,
which is giving Taylor sanctuary, is obliged to turn him over to
the Special Court for Sierra Leone, created by the United Nations
in 2003 to prosecute those responsible for the bloodletting in
West Africa's in the 1990's
Namibian website
Nigeria
Nigerian law publishing firm collaborates
with South African firm - 14 October
Odade Publishers, one of Nigeria’s law publishing firm, is
collaborating with Lexis Nexis Butterworths of South Africa, to
publish and market major law publications in the country
Vanguard website
|
|
|
|
Australasia
Australia
Age Discrimination
Virgin rapped for age bias - 10
October
Virgin Blue airline recruited younger women in preference to older
women in clear defiance of Australia's anti-discrimination laws, a
tribunal sitting in Brisbane found
Finance24 website
Tasmania
Law Society seek review of Family Violence
Act - 13 October
Tasmania's Law Society believes a section of the new Family
Violence Act takes away from judges the ability to exercise
discretion
ABC News
Online website
|
|
|
|
Europe
Sweden
Sperm donor must pay child support
- 14 October
A Swedish man who donated his sperm to a lesbian couple must pay
child support for the three boys he fathered, the Supreme Court
has ruled
IOL
website
|
|
|
|
Middle East
Iraq
Security forces on alert before Iraq
constitutional vote - 14 October
A security clampdown emptied city streets and highways across Iraq
on Friday on the eve of a constitutional referendum that militants
have vowed to disrupt
Reuters website
Top politicians hail Iraqi constitution deal
- 12 October
President Jalal Talabani and other top politicians on Wednesday
praised as "historic" the last-minute compromises that negotiators
reached on the draft constitution and urged Iraqis to vote "yes"
in this weekend's referendum
IOL
website
Iraq to consider constitutional deal
- 12 October
Iraq's parliament confirmed it will meet on Wednesday to amend the
draft constitution after a deal proposing last-minute changes won
support from at least one influential Sunni Arab group
IOL
website
|
|
|
|
United Kingdom
Anti-Terrorism
Terror Bill 'too weak to prevent human rights
challenge' - 13 October
New police powers to detain terrorist suspects for up to three
months without charge could fall foul of the Human Rights Act,
according to the Government's independent watchdog on terrorism
legislation
Telegraph website
Blair : case for
three-month detention is 'compelling' - 11 October
Tony Blair today said the police had a "compelling case" for holding
terror suspects without charge for three months, as proposed in an
anti-terror bill to be published tomorrow. The home secretary,
Charles Clarke, meanwhile said the bill's provisions on "glorifying"
terrorism would be legally watertight, as he defended it to a
committee of MPs
Guardian Unlimited website
Concessions on anti-terror laws -
11 October
Home Secretary Charles Clarke has indicated a series of possible
concessions in his controversial terrorism crackdown
Scotsman
website
Emigration and
Immigration
Asylum cheat's win halts deportations to
Mugabe regime - 15 October
Britain was forced to suspend deportations to Zimbabwe last night
after a failed asylum-seeker won the right not to be sent back
Telegraph website
Human Rights
New fathers to be offered six months' unpaid
leave - 10 October
Men are to be given the right to six months' paternity leave
during the first year of their baby's life, but it will be unpaid,
the Government is expected to say this week
Telegraph website
Parents want 'improved' Charlotte's court
order lifted - 14 October
The parents of Charlotte Wyatt claimed yesterday that her quality
of life had improved so much that an order allowing doctors not to
resuscitate her if she stops breathing should be lifted
Telegraph website
Archives, truth
and reconciliation - 14
October
World-renowned human rights advocate and South African
Constitutional Court Judge, Justice Albie Sachs, will deliver the
inaugural National Archives Lecture, on the topic
'Archives, Truth and Reconciliation'
– on October 24. Justice Sachs will speak on the possibilities and
limitations of public records in preserving democratic values and
human rights, and unearthing the truth about government actions in
the past
Managing Information website
Sex slaves freed as police smash human
trafficking operation - 1 October
Police have smashed a major human trafficking ring after freeing
19 women who were being held captive and forced to work as
prostitutes in the West Midlands. A special task force raided the
Cuddles massage parlour in Birmingham and released women who came
from a number of countries across Europe and beyond
Telegraph website
Judiciary
Don't browbeat judges, chief justice warns
Blair - 12 October
Judges and the Government were on a collision course last night
after the new Lord Chief Justice warned ministers not to try to
"browbeat" them
Telegraph website
Legislation
A licence for raves with no chance to object
- 5 October
Rave parties or festivals lasting up to four days and involving as
many as 500 people able to drink round the clock will be allowed
without the public having any right to object under the new
Licensing Act, it has emerged
Telegraph website
|
|
|
|
United States
Human Rights
Outrage at more than 2 000 juveniles in US
jailed for life without parole - 13 October
Two leading human rights organisations have accused the United
States of effectively throwing away the lives of more than 2 000
juvenile offenders sentenced to life imprisonment without the
possibility of parole - a punishment entirely out of step with
international law but one increasingly popular with tough-on-crime
US legislators
Cape
Times website
Labour Law
More US workers playing hooky - 4
October
Calling in sick - it's the corporate equivalent of "the dog ate my
homework". And apparently it's more rampant than ever. Forty-three
percent of US workers said they've faked illness in order to dodge
a day of work at least once in the past year, according to a
survey by online job board CareerBuilder.com. That's up from 35
percent in last year's survey. But many bosses are not amused.
Twenty-three percent reported firing an employee for missing work
without a legitimate reason
CNet News
website
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous
World Day Against the Death Penalty
- 10 October
Today Amnesty International marks the World Day Against the Death
Penalty 2005 by calling on all African states to abolish the death
penalty
Amnesty
International website
A new battlefield : ownership of ideas
- 3 October
In another era, a nation's most valuable assets were its natural
resources - coal, say, or amber waves of grain. But in the
information economy of the 21st century, the most priceless resource
is often an idea, along with the right to profit from it
International
Herald Tribune website
Power grab could split the Net - 3
October
For the first time in its history, the Internet is running a real
risk of fracturing into multiple and perhaps even incompatible
networks. At a meeting in Geneva last week, the Bush administration
objected to the idea of the United Nations running the top-level
servers that direct traffic to the master databases of all domain
names
CNet News
website
|
|